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We consider exploration tasks in which an autonomous mobile robot incrementally builds maps of initially unknown indoor environments. In such tasks, the robot makes a sequence of decisions on where to move next that, usually, are based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Matteo Luperto , Luca Fochetta , Francesco Amigoni

Recent widespread applications for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) -- from infrastructure inspection to urban logistics -- have prompted an urgent need for high-accuracy three-dimensional (3D) radio maps. However, existing methods designed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-09 Xinwei Chen , Xiaofeng Zhong , Zijian Zhang , Linglong Dai , Shidong Zhou

This paper introduces a method for designing spatially intelligent robot swarm behaviors to localize concealed radio emitters. We use differential evolution to generate geometric patrol routes that localize unknown signals independently of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Adam Morris , Timothy Pelham , Edmund R. Hunt

The spread of PM2.5 pollutants that endanger health is difficult to predict because it involves many atmospheric variables. These micron particles can spread rapidly from their source to residential areas, increasing the risk of respiratory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Hsing-Chung Chen , Karisma Trinanda Putra , Jerry Chun-WeiLin

Modeling indoor radio propagation is crucial for wireless network planning and optimization. However, existing approaches often rely on labor-intensive manual modeling of geometry and material properties, resulting in limited scalability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Yu Zheng , Kezhi Wang , Wenji Xi , Gang Yu , Jiming Chen , Jie Zhang

The book's purpose is to introduce the HF ionospheric radio-propagation, through the solution of problems and computer assignments. The problems and computer assignments are used primarily as a check and deepening of the theoretical part,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Carlo Scotto

Large-scale spatial data such as air quality, thermal conditions and location signatures play a vital role in a variety of applications. Collecting such data manually can be tedious and labour intensive. With the advancement of robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Yongyong Wei , Rong Zheng

GPS receivers embedded in cell phones and connected vehicles generate a series of location measurements that can be used for various analytical purposes. A common pre-processing step of this data is the so-called map matching. The goal of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-14 David Fiedler , Michal Čáp , Jan Nykl , Pavol Žilecký , Martin Schaefer

In this paper, two-dimensional percolation lattices are applied to describe wireless propagation environment, and stochastic rays are employed to model the trajectories of radio waves. We first derive the probability that a stochastic ray…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Luoquan Hu , Han Yu , Yifan Chen

Radio maps are emerging as a popular means to endow next-generation wireless communications with situational awareness. In particular, radio maps are expected to play a central role in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) communications since they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-07 Daniel Romero , Raju Shrestha , Yves Teganya , Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri

Acoustic local positioning systems (ALPSs) are an interesting alternative for indoor positioning due to certain advantages over other approaches, including their relatively high accuracy, low cost, and room-level signal propagation.…

Accurate radio wave propagation modeling is essential for effective spectrum management by regulators and network deployment by operators. This paper investigates the ITU-R P.1812-7 (P.1812) propagation model's reliance on geospatial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Mathieu Chateauvert , Jonathan Ethier , Adrian Florea

With the rapid deployments of 5G and 6G networks, accurate modeling of urban radio propagation has become critical for system design and network planning. However, conventional statistical or empirical models fail to fully capture the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Junzhe Song , Ruisi He , Mi Yang , Zhengyu Zhang , Shuaiqi Gao , Xiaoying Zhang , Bo Ai

One of the key challenges for autonomous vehicles is the ability to accurately predict the motion of other objects in the surrounding environment, such as pedestrians or other vehicles. In this contribution, a novel motion forecasting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Kay Scheerer , Thomas Michalke , Juergen Mathes

The desirability of the mid-band frequency range (1 - 10 GHz) for federal and commercial applications, combined with the growing applications for commercial indoor use-cases, such as factory automation, opens up a new approach to spectrum…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Hossein Nasiri , Muhammad Iqbal Rochman , Monisha Ghosh

This paper studies the problem of polygonal mapping of buildings by tackling the issue of mask reversibility that leads to a notable performance gap between the predicted masks and polygons from the learning-based methods. We addressed such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Bowen Xu , Jiakun Xu , Nan Xue , Gui-Song Xia

This research leverages Conformal Prediction (CP) in the form of Conformal Predictive Systems (CPS) to accurately estimate uncertainty in a suite of machine learning (ML)-based radio metric models [1] as well as in a 2-D map-based ML path…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Alexis Bose , Jonathan Ethier , Ryan G. Dempsey , Yifeng Qiu

Spatial prediction of the radio propagation environment of a transmitter can assist and improve various aspects of wireless networks. The majority of research in this domain can be categorized as 'reactive' spatial prediction, where the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Shamik Sarkar , Dongning Guo , Danijela Cabric

In this paper, a machine learning method for predicting the evolution of a mobile communication channel based on a specific type of convolutional neural network is developed and evaluated in a simulated multipath transmission scenario. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-03 Julian Ahrens , Lia Ahrens , Hans D. Schotten

Constructing a spatial map of environmental parameters is a crucial step to preventing hazardous chemical leakages, forest fires, or while estimating a spatially distributed physical quantities such as terrain elevation. Although prior…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Hyongju Park , Jinsun Liu , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Ram Vasudevan