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In direct ink writing (DIW), neighbouring filaments of yield-stress inks are deposited side-by-side and are expected to merge into smooth, mechanically robust structures. Unlike Newtonian filaments, coalescence can arrest in finite time,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Hugo L. França , Daniël Tieman , James D. Shemilt , Cassio Oishi , Maziyar Jalaal

To enable robust rheological measurements of the properties of yield stress fluids, we introduce a class of modified vane fixtures with fractal-like cross-sectional structures. A greater number of outer contact edges leads to increased…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Crystal E. Owens , A. John Hart , Gareth H. McKinley

Extensibility is beyond the paradigm of classical soft glassy materials, and more broadly, yield-stress fluids. Recently, model yield-stress fluids with significant extensibility have been designed by adding polymeric phases to classically…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Samya Sen , Rubens R. Fernandes , Randy H. Ewoldt

The measurement of interfacial mechanical or rheological properties in polymer blends is a challenging task, as well as providing a quantitative link between these properties and the interfacial nanostructure. Here, we perform a systematic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Anna Dmochowska , Jorge Peixinho , Cyrille Sollogoub , Guillaume Miquelard-Garnier

The development of wearable sensing systems for sports performance tracking, rehabilitation, and injury prevention has driven growing demand for smart garments that combine comfort, durability, and accurate motion detection. This paper…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Lukas Cha , Ryman Hashem , Ria Prakash , Tanguy Declety , Wenze Zhang , Liang He

Inks deposited in conventional direct ink writing need to be able to support their own weight and that of the upper layers with minimal deformation to preserve the structural integrity of the three-dimensional (3D) printed parts. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Jae Hyung Cho , Emilie Dressaire

Direct ink writing (DIW) using frontal ring-opening metathesis polymerization (FROMP) offers a compelling route to the rapid and energy-efficient fabrication of thermoset and elastomeric polymer architectures, leveraging a self-propagating…

Concentrated particulate suspensions, commonplace in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries, display intriguing rheology. In particular, the dramatic increase in viscosity with strain rate (shear thickening and jamming) which is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-01-13 M. I. Smith , R. Besseling , M. E. Cates , V. Bertola

For optimal application, pressure-sensitive adhesives must have rheological properties in between those of a viscoplastic solid and those of a viscoelastic liquid. Such adhesives can be produced by emulsion polymerisation, resulting in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 J. T. Padding , L. V. Mohite , D. Auhl , W. J. Briels , C. Bailly

Building off recent advances on how to practically use exponential shear in a torsional rheometer to compute transient planar extensional viscosity (Kroo et al. 2025a), we extend the technique to cyclic tensile measurements in complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 L. A. Kroo , R. A. Nicholson , M. W Boehm , S. K. Baier , P. A. Underhill , G. H. McKinley

Rheological properties of a material often require to be probed under extensional deformation. Examples include fibrous materials such as spider-silk, high-molecular weight polymer melts, and the contractile response of living cells. Such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Sushil Dubey , Sukh Veer , Seshagiri Rao R , Chirag Kalelkar , Pramod A Pullarkat

We investigate the rheology of strain-hardening spherical capsules, from the dilute to the concentrated regime under a confined shear flow using three-dimensional numerical simulations. We consider the effect of capillary number, volume…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Othmane Aouane , Andrea Scagliarini , Jens Harting

In everyday life we encounter many complex fluids, from shear-thinning paint and toothpaste to shear-thickening starch suspensions. The study of their properties offers an opportunity for students to relate sophisticated physical concepts…

物理教育 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Joel A. Groman , James G. Miller , Jonathan I. Katz

This study provides a complete rheological characterization of 2D nanomaterial dispersions, employed as 2D-inks precursors in printed electronics. Three different 2D nanomaterials (molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), graphene, and hexagonal boron…

The rheological properties of viscoelastic materials like polymer melts are greatly affected by factors like salinity, temperature, concentration and pH of the solution. In this study, the memory of the stress affected by each of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Archishna Bhattacharyya , Pratyusha Nandi , Somasri Hazra , Tapati Dutta

We show that besides simple or thixotropic yield stress fluids there exists a third class of yield stress fluids. This is illustrated through the rheological behavior of a carbon black suspension, which is shown to exhibit a viscosity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Guillaume Ovarlez , Laurent Tocquer , François Bertrand , Philippe Coussot

Here we present an experimentally practical and robust method to compute the transient extensional viscosity from exponential shear on a wide variety of viscoelastic complex fluids. To achieve this, we derive an analytical, frame-invariant…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-06-23 L. A. Kroo , R. A. Nicholson , M. W Boehm , S. K. Baier , G. H. McKinley

The rheological properties of suspensions of bubbles in yield stress fluids are investigated through experiments on model systems made of monodisperse bubbles dispersed in concentrated emulsions. Thanks to this highly tunable system, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Lucie Ducloué , Olivier Pitois , Julie Goyon , Xavier Chateau , Guillaume Ovarlez

The nonlinear rheology of a soft glassy material is captured by its constitutive relation, shear stress vs shear rate, which is most generally obtained by sweeping up or down the shear rate over a finite temporal window. For a huge amount…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Thibaut Divoux , Vincent Grenard , Sébastien Manneville

Hyperelastic materials models are well established to describe the non-linear stress-strain relations of elastomers. In this paper, a polyurethane adhesive is considered as an exemplary material and subjected to tensile, compressive and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Olaf Hesebeck , Andreas Wulf
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