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This work extends a model of simulating influence in a network of stochastic edge dynamics to account for polarization. The model built upon is termed Dynamic Communicators and seeks to understand the process which produces low volume, high…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Cameron E. Taylor , Ivan Garibay , Alexander V. Mantzaris

We propose a quantum-mechanical model that represents a human system of beliefs as quantised energy levels of a physical system. This model underscores a novel perspective on opinion dynamics, recreating a broad range of experimental and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-29 Ivan S. Maksymov , Ganna Pogrebna

In this work we tackle a kinetic-like model of opinions dynamics in a networked population endued with a quenched plurality and polarization. Additionally, we consider pairwise interactions that are restrictive, which is modeled with a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-21 A. L. Oestereich , M. A. Pires , S. M. Duarte Queirós , N. Crokidakis

For decades, researchers have been trying to understand how people form their opinions. This quest has become even more pressing with the widespread usage of online social networks and social media, which seem to amplify the already…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 E. Biondi , C. Boldrini , A. Passarella , M. Conti

Polarization is a problem in modern society. Understanding how opinions evolve through social interactions is crucial for addressing conditions that lead to polarization, consensus, or opinion diversity. Classical opinion dynamics models…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Brian Mintz , Daniel Simonson , Dominik Wodarz , Feng Fu , Natalia L. Komarova

During the COVID-19 pandemic, conflicting opinions on physical distancing swept across social media, affecting both human behavior and the spread of COVID-19. Inspired by such phenomena, we construct a two-layer multiplex network for the…

The paper develops a stochastic model of drift in human beliefs that shows that today's sheer volume of accessible information, combined with consumers' confirmation bias and natural preference to more outlying content, necessarily lead to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Chao Xu , Jinyang Li , Tarek Abdelzaher , Heng Ji , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , John Dellaverson

Social and political polarization is a significant source of conflict and poor governance in many societies. Thus, understanding its causes has become a priority of scholars across many disciplines. Here we demonstrate that shifts in…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-04-05 Alexander J. Stewart , Nolan McCarty , Joanna J. Bryson

Studying extreme ideas in routine choices and discussions is of utmost importance to understand the increasing polarization in society. In this study, we focus on understanding the generation and influence of extreme ideas in routine…

We introduce a socially motivated extension of the voter model in which individual voters are also influenced by two opposing, fixed-opinion news sources. These sources forestall consensus and instead drive the population to a politically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Deepak Bhat , S. Redner

Models of opinion dynamics play a major role in various disciplines, including economics, political science, psychology, and social science, as they provide a framework for analysis and intervention. In spite of the numerous mathematical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Armineh Rahmanian , Sadegh Bolouki , S. Rasoul Etesami , Abolfazl Mohebbi

We propose a minimal multi-agent model for the collective dynamics of opinion formation in the society, by modifying kinetic exchange dynamics studied in the context of income, money or wealth distributions in a society. This model has an…

Among different aspects of social networks, dynamics have been proposed to simulate how opinions can be transmitted. In this study, we propose a model that simulates the communication in an online social network, in which the posts are…

We study the mutual influence of authority and persuasion in the flow of opinion. Many social organizations are characterized by a hierarchical structure where the propagation of opinion is asymmetric. In the normal flow of opinion…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. F. Laguna , S. Risau-Gusman , G. Abramson , S. Goncalves , J. R. Iglesias

Users online tend to join polarized groups of like-minded peers around shared narratives, forming echo chambers. The echo chamber effect and opinion polarization may be driven by several factors including human biases in information…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Carlo Michele Valensise , Matteo Cinelli , Walter Quattrociocchi

Online social networks provide a medium for citizens to form opinions on different societal issues, and a forum for public discussion. They also expose users to viral content, such as breaking news articles. In this paper, we study the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Sijing Tu , Stefan Neumann

Multiple countries have recently experienced extreme political polarization, which in some cases led to escalation of hate crime, violence and political instability. Beside the much discussed presidential elections in the United States and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Maksym Romenskyy , Viktoria Spaiser , Thomas Ihle , Vladimir Lobaskin

Information and individual activities often spread globally through the network of social ties. While social contagion phenomena have been extensively studied within the framework of threshold models, it is common to make an assumption that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Teruyoshi Kobayashi

We introduce a model to study the delicate relation between the spreading of information and the formation of opinions in social systems. For this purpose, we propose a two-layer multiplex network model in which consensus dynamics takes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-07-03 David Soriano-Paños , Quantong Guo , Vito Latora , Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes

Our belief systems are shaped by social processes, such as observations and influence, and by cognitive processes, such as the drive for internal coherence. These processes steer how individual beliefs evolve and become connected. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ozgur Can Seckin , Rachith Aiyappa , Madalina Vlasceanu , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini , Yong-Yeol Ahn