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Mathematical software systems are becoming more and more important in pure and applied mathematics in order to deal with the complexity and scalability issues inherent in mathematics. In the last decades we have seen a cambric explosion of…

Data analysis requires translating higher level questions and hypotheses into computable statistical models. We present a mixed-methods study aimed at identifying the steps, considerations, and challenges involved in operationalizing…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Eunice Jun , Melissa Birchfield , Nicole de Moura , Jeffrey Heer , Rene Just

Traditional computers work with finite numbers. Situations where the usage of infinite or infinitesimal quantities is required are studied mainly theoretically. In this paper, a recently introduced computational methodology (that is not…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-03-15 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev

The Isabelle Archive of Formal Proofs has grown to a significant size in the past years. It makes up for an impressive body of research, which enables a number of statistical approaches to various aspects in theorem proving, and has not yet…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Fabian Huch

Mechanized theorem proving is becoming the basis of reliable systems programming and rigorous mathematics. Despite decades of progress in proof automation, writing mechanized proofs still requires engineers' expertise and remains labor…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Yutaka Nagashima

In the study of random access machines (RAMs) it has been shown that the availability of an extra input integer, having no special properties other than being sufficiently large, is enough to reduce the computational complexity of some…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-05-27 Michael Brand

In the last ten years, the employment of symbolic methods has substantially extended both the theory and the applications of statistics and probability. This survey reviews the development of a symbolic technique arising from classical…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-29 Elvira Di Nardo

Comparing provers on a formalization of the same problem is always a valuable exercise. In this paper, we present the formal proof of correctness of a non-trivial algorithm from graph theory that was carried out in three proof assistants:…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Ran Chen , Cyril Cohen , Jean-Jacques Levy , Stephan Merz , Laurent Thery

Modern machine learning pipelines are built on numerical algorithms. Reliable numerical methods are thus a prerequisite for trustworthy machine learning and cyber-physical systems. Therefore, we contribute a framework for verified numerical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Dustin Bryant , Jonathan Julian Huerta y Munive , Simon Foster

In this article we present an ongoing effort to formalise quantum algorithms and results in quantum information theory using the proof assistant Isabelle/HOL. Formal methods being critical for the safety and security of algorithms and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Anthony Bordg , Hanna Lachnitt , Yijun He

This paper explores the relationship of artificial intelligence to the task of resolving open questions in mathematics. We first present an updated version of a traditional argument that limitative results from computability and complexity…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-08-08 Walter Dean , Alberto Naibo

Formal logic has often been seen as uniquely placed to analyze mathematical argumentation. While formal logic is certainly necessary for a complete understanding of mathematical practice, it is not sufficient. Important aspects of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-05-06 Andrew Aberdein , Zoe Ashton

Perfectoid spaces are sophisticated objects in arithmetic geometry introduced by Peter Scholze in 2012. We formalised enough definitions and theorems in topology, algebra and geometry to define perfectoid spaces in the Lean theorem prover.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-29 Kevin Buzzard , Johan Commelin , Patrick Massot

This work presents a formalization of analogy on numbers that relies on generalized means. It is motivated by recent advances in artificial intelligence and applications of machine learning, where the notion of analogy is used to infer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Yves Lepage , Miguel Couceiro

Work in progress concerning alternative formalizations of arithmetic.

逻辑 · 数学 2018-01-04 David M. Cerna

Axiomatizing mathematical structures is a goal of Mathematical Logic. Axiomatizability of the theories of some structures have turned out to be quite difficult and challenging, and some remain open. However axiomatization of some…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Saeed Salehi

Assurance cases are often required as a means to certify a critical system. Use of formal methods in assurance can improve automation, and overcome problems with ambiguity, faulty reasoning, and inadequate evidentiary support. However,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Yakoub Nemouchi , Simon Foster , Mario Gleirscher , Tim Kelly

Ramsey algebras are algebras that induce Ramsey spaces, which are generalizations of the Ellentuck space and Milliken's space. Previous work suggests a possible local version of Ramsey algebras induced by infinite sequences. Hence, we…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-04-13 Wen Chean Teh , Zu Yao Teoh

Legal expert systems routinely rely on date computations to determine the eligibility of a citizen to social benefits or whether an application has been filed on time. Unfortunately, date arithmetic exhibits many corner cases, which are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Raphaël Monat , Aymeric Fromherz , Denis Merigoux

Formal verification of cyber-physical and robotic systems requires that we can accurately model physical quantities that exist in the real-world. The use of explicit units in such quantities can allow a higher degree of rigour, since we can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Simon Foster , Burkhart Wolff