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There are many cases in collider physics and elsewhere where a calibration dataset is used to predict the known physics and / or noise of a target region of phase space. This calibration dataset usually cannot be used out-of-the-box but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Radha Mastandrea , Benjamin Nachman

Multicopters with collision-resilient designs can operate with trajectories involving collisions. This paper presents a sampling-based method that can exploit collisions for better motion planning. The method is built upon the basis of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Jiaming Zha , Mark W. Mueller

In this paper, we extend our earlier work to provide additional evidence for an alternative scenario to explain the nature of so-called `explosive events'. The bi-directed, fast Doppler motion of explosive events observed spectroscopically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 W. Curdt , H. Tian , S. Kamio

In collider physics, jet algorithms are a ubiquitous tool for clustering particles into discrete jet objects. Event shapes offer an alternative way to characterize jets, and one can define a jet multiplicity event shape, which can take on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniele Bertolini , Jesse Thaler , Jonathan R. Walsh

Superdiffusion is an anomalous transport behavior. Recently, a new mechanism, termed the ``nodal mechanism," has been proposed to induce superdiffusion in quantum models. However, existing realizations of the nodal mechanism have so far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Shaofeng Huang , Yu-Peng Wang , Jie Ren , Chen Fang

We present a unified framework to simulate heat and mass transport in systems of particles. The proposed framework is based on kinematic mean field theory and uses a phenomenological master equation to compute effective transport rates…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 M. Ponga , D. Sun

We discuss the phenomenology of jet physics at hadron colliders, concentrating on the internal structure of jets, which is studied using the jet shape distribution or subjet distributions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael H. Seymour

A method is detailed for the phase space integration of multi-jets cross sections at lepton colliders, applicable to parton level Monte Carlo's at any order in perturbation theory. Other non-jet objects, massless or massive, can be included…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Walter T. Giele

Collider events with multi-stage cascade decays fill out the kinematically allowed region in phase space with a density that is enhanced at the boundary. The boundary encodes all available information about the spectrum and is well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Baris Altunkaynak , Can Kilic , Matthew D. Klimek

Inspired by the Boltzmann kinetics, we propose a collision-based dynamics with a Monte Carlo solution algorithm that approximates the solution of the multi-marginal optimal transport problem via randomized pairwise swapping of sample…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Mohsen Sadr , Hossein Gorji

During recent decades, there has been a substantial development in optimal mass transport theory and methods. In this work, we consider multi-marginal problems wherein only partial information of each marginal is available, which is a setup…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-13 Filip Elvander , Isabel Haasler , Andreas Jakobsson , Johan Karlsson

Optimal transport is the problem of designing a joint distribution for two random variables with fixed marginals. In virtually the entire literature on this topic, the objective is to minimize expected cost. This paper is the first to study…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-13 Yinchu Zhu , Ilya O. Ryzhov

We present predictions and postdictions for a wide variety of hard jet-substructure observables using a multistage model within the JETSCAPE framework. The details of the multistage model and the various parameter choices are described in…

Numerous high-thrust and low-thrust space propulsion technologies have been developed in the recent years with the goal of expanding space exploration capabilities; however, designing and optimizing a multi-mission campaign with both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Bindu Jagannatha , Koki Ho

Efficient comparison of spherical probability distributions becomes important in fields such as computer vision, geosciences, and medicine. Sliced optimal transport distances, such as spherical and stereographic spherical sliced Wasserstein…

Metrics for rigorously defining a distance between two events have been used to study the properties of the dataspace manifold of particle collider physics. The probability distribution of pairwise distances on this dataspace is unique with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Andrew J. Larkoski

A novel combination of established data analysis techniques for reconstructing all charged-particle tracks in high energy collisions is proposed. It uses all information available in a collision event while keeping competing choices open as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-07-02 Ferenc Siklér

The identification of interesting substructures within jets is an important tool for searching for new physics and probing the Standard Model at colliders. Many of these substructure tools have previously been shown to take the form of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Demba Ba , Akshunna S. Dogra , Rikab Gambhir , Abiy Tasissa , Jesse Thaler

At high-energy collider experiments, generative models can be used for a wide range of tasks, including fast detector simulations, unfolding, searches of physics beyond the Standard Model, and inference tasks. In particular, it has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Jack Y. Araz , Vinicius Mikuni , Felix Ringer , Nobuo Sato , Fernando Torales Acosta , Richard Whitehill

Inspired by the matching of supply to demand in logistical problems, the optimal transport (or Monge--Kantorovich) problem involves the matching of probability distributions defined over a geometric domain such as a surface or manifold. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-02 Justin Solomon