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Transitions between nonequilibrium steady states obey a generalized Clausius inequality, which becomes an equality in the quasistatic limit. For slow but finite transitions, we show that the behavior of the system is described by a response…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-20 Dibyendu Mandal , Christopher Jarzynski

We investigate entropy production in finitely slow transitions between nonequilibrium steady states in Markov jump processes using the improved adiabatic approximation method proposed by Takahashi, Fujii, Hino and Hayakawa [1]. This method…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Toshihiro Matsuo , Akihiko Sonoda

We present an information geometric analysis of entropic speeds and entropy production rates in geodesic evolution on manifolds of parametrized quantum states. These pure states emerge as outputs of suitable su(2; C) time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Carlo Cafaro , Paul M. Alsing

We present an information geometric analysis of both entropic speeds and entropy production rates arising from geodesic evolution on manifolds parametrized by pure quantum states. In particular, we employ pure states that emerge as outputs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Steven Gassner , Carlo Cafaro , Sean A. Ali , Paul M. Alsing

A nonequilibrium system is characterized by a set of thermodynamic forces and fluxes which give rise to entropy production (EP). We show that these forces and fluxes have an information-geometric structure, which allows us to decompose EP…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-12-16 Artemy Kolchinsky , Andreas Dechant , Kohei Yoshimura , Sosuke Ito

Nonequilibrium steady-state currents, unlike their equilibrium counterparts, continuously dissipate energy into their physical surroundings leading to entropy production and time-reversal symmetry breaking. This letter discusses these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pankaj Mehta , Natan Andrei

We apply the method of shortcuts to adiabaticity to nonequilibrium systems. For unitary dynamics, the system Hamiltonian is separated into two parts. One of them defines the adiabatic states for the state to follow and the nonadiabatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Kazutaka Takahashi

The problem of estimating entropy production from incomplete information in stochastic thermodynamics is essential for theory and experiments. Whereas a considerable amount of work has been done on this topic, arguably, most of it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Pedro E. Harunari , Carlos E. Fiore , Andre C. Barato

We consider damped stochastic systems in a controlled (time-varying) quadratic potential and study their transition between specified Gibbs-equilibria states in finite time. By the second law of thermodynamics, the minimum amount of work…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-23 Yongxin Chen , Tryphon Georgiou , Allen Tannenbaum

We derive a geometrical expression of the excess entropy production for quasi-static transitions between nonequilibrium steady states of Markovian jump processes, which can be exactly applied to nonlinear and nonequilibrium situations. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Takahiro Sagawa , Hisao Hayakawa

Physical systems that power motion and create structure in a fixed amount of time dissipate energy and produce entropy. Whether living or synthetic, systems performing these dynamic functions must balance dissipation and speed. Here, we…

The design of efficient quantum information processing will rely on optimal nonequilibrium transitions of driven quantum systems. Building on a recently-developed geometric framework for computing optimal protocols for classical systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Patrick R. Zulkowski , Michael R. DeWeese

Adiabaticity is a cornerstone of many promising approaches to quantum control, computing, and simulation. In practice, however, there is always a trade-off. Although the deleterious effects of noise can be diminished by running a control…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Pavel Zhelnin , Lucas Johns , Carlos A. Argüelles

In this study, we apply quantum master equations beyond secular approximation, and investigate the nonequilibrium thermodynamic cost of enhanced quantum metrology and quantum correlations. We find that the nonequilibrium conditions enhance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Xuanhua Wang , Jin Wang

We introduce the concept of {\em information compressibility}, $K_I$, which measures the relative change of number of available microstates of an open system in response to an energy variation. We then prove that at the time in which the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Di Ventra , Y. Dubi

Thermo-Kinetic relations bound thermodynamic quantities such as entropy production with statistics of dynamical observables. We introduce a Thermo-Kinetic Relation to bound the entropy production or the non-adiabatic (Hatano-Sasa, excess)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-06 Jean-Charles Delvenne , Gianmaria Falasco

The importance of Fisher information is increasing in nonequilibrium thermodynamics, as it has played a fundamental role in trade-off relations such as thermodynamic uncertainty relations and speed limits. In this work, we investigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Tomohiro Nishiyama , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Structure-preserving numerical schemes for a nonlinear parabolic fourth-order equation, modeling the electron transport in quantum semiconductors, with periodic boundary conditions are analyzed. First, a two-step backward differentiation…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-28 Mario Bukal , Etienne Emmrich , Ansgar Jüngel

We extend the speed limit of a distance between two states evolving by different generators for quantum systems [K. Suzuki and K. Takahashi, Phys. Rev. Res. 2, 032016(R) (2020)] to the classical stochastic processes described by the master…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Kazutaka Takahashi , Yasuhiro Utsumi

This work presents a general unifying theoretical framework for quantum non-equilibrium systems. It is based on a re-statement of the dynamical problem as one of inferring the distribution of collision events that move a system toward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 David M. Rogers
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