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Adiabatic cyclic modulation of a one-dimensional periodic potential will result in quantized charge transport, which is termed the Thouless pump. In contrast to the original Thouless pump restricted by the topology of the energy band, here…

Particle-particle interaction provides a new degree of freedom to induce novel topological phenomena. Here, we propose to use spatiotemporal modulation of interaction to realize topological pumping without single-particle counterpart.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Boning Huang , Yongguan Ke , Wenjie Liu , Chaohong Lee

By means of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group calculations we study topological quantum pumping in a strongly interacting system. The system under consideration is described by the Hamiltonian of a one-dimensional extended…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-26 Davide Rossini , Marco Gibertini , Vittorio Giovannetti , Rosario Fazio

We propose and analyze theoretically a one-dimensional solid-state electronic setup that operates as a topological charge pump in the complete absence of superimposed oscillating local voltages. The system consists of a semiconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Sudhakar Pandey , Niccolo' Scopigno , Paola Gentile , Mario Cuoco , Carmine Ortix

We show that a sliding spatial modulation of the on-site Hubbard interaction realizes a many-body Thouless pump whose boundary spectral flow is reconstructed by correlations. For a period-three Hubbard chain at filling $\rho=2/3$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Yong-Feng Yang , Zhao-Rui Tian , Chen Cheng , Hong-Gang Luo

Recent experiments with ultracold quantum gases have successfully realized integer-quantized topological charge pumping in optical lattices. Motivated by this progress, we study the effects of static disorder on topological Thouless charge…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-03 A. L. C. Hayward , E. Bertok , U. Schneider , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We investigate the occurrence of exact zero modes in one-dimensional quantum magnets of finite length that possess edge states. Building on conclusions first reached in the context of the spin-1/2 XY chain in a field, then for the spin-1…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Natalia Chepiga , Frédéric Mila

Topological pumping of edge states in finite crystals or quasicrystals with non-trivial topological phases provides a powerful means for robust excitation transfer. In most schemes of topological pumping, the edge states become delocalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-19 Stefano Longhi

Topological charge pumping represents an important quantum phenomenon that shows the fundamental connection to the topological properties of dynamical systems. Here, we introduce a pumping process in a spin-dependent double-well optical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Qianqian Chen , Jianming Cai , Shaoliang Zhang

Topological phases supported by quasi-periodic spin-chain models and their bulk-boundary principles are investigated by numerical and K-theoretic methods. We show that, for both the un-correlated and correlated phases, the operator algebras…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Yifei Liu , Lea F. Santos , Emil Prodan

Certain band insulators allow for the adiabatic pumping of quantized charge or spin for special time-dependences of the Hamiltonian. These "topological pumps" are closely related to two dimensional topological insulating phases of matter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 Dganit Meidan , Tobias Micklitz , Piet W. Brouwer

Quantum systems are often described by parameter-dependent Hamiltonians. Points in parameter space where two levels are degenerate can carry a topological charge. Here we theoretically study an interacting two-spin system where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-03 György Frank , Dániel Varjas , Péter Vrana , Gergő Pintér , András Pályi

A topological pump on an $N\textrm{-}$leg spin ladder is discussed by introducing spatial clusterization whose adiabatic limit is a set of $2N\textrm{-}$site staircase clusters. We set a pump path in the parameter space that connects two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Kota Yamamoto , Yoshihito Kuno , Tomonari Mizoguchi , Kazuki Sone , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

Experiments with bosonic atoms in optical superlattices allow for the interesting possibility to study the adiabatic quantized pumping of bosonic atoms in the presence of interactions. We investigate this exotic phenomenon for bound bosonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Sebastian Greschner , Suman Mondal , Tapan Mishra

Sequential plateau transitions of quantum spin chains ($S$=1,3/2,2 and 3) are demonstrated by a spin pump using dimerization and staggered magnetic field as synthetic dimensions. The bulk is characterized by the Chern number associated with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We link the presence of "unnecessary" quantum critical surfaces within a single gapped phase of matter to the non-trivial topology of families of gapped Hamiltonians that encircle the critical surface. We study a specific set of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Abhishodh Prakash , S. A. Parameswaran

In this manuscript we report on adiabatic pumping in quasiperiodic stiffness modulated beams. We show that distinct topological states populating nontrivial gaps can nucleate avoided crossings characterized by edge-to-edge transitions. Such…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Emanuele Riva , Vito Casieri , Ferruccio Resta , Francesco Braghin

We consider a two-orbital tight-binding model defined on a layered three-dimensional hexagonal lattice to investigate the properties of topological nodal lines and their associated drumhead surface states. We examine these surface states in…

We study the bulk-edge correspondence in topological insulators by taking Fu-Kane spin pumping model as an example. We show that the Kane-Mele invariant in this model is Z2 invariant modulo the spectral flow of a single-parameter family of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Yue Yu , Yong-Shi Wu , Xincheng Xie

We consider adiabatic charge transport through an almost open quantum dot. We show that the charge transmitted in one cycle is quantized in the limit of vanishing temperature and one-electron mean level spacing in the dot. The explicit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Aleiner , A. V. Andreev