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We adapt a pre-trained Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model (Open-VLA) for dexterous human-robot collaboration with minimal language prompting. Our approach adds (i) FiLM conditioning to visual backbones for task-aware perception, (ii) an…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Boshi An , Chenyu Yang , Robert Katzschmann

Temporal task structure is fundamental for bimanual manipulation: a robot must not only know that one action precedes or overlaps another, but also when each action should occur and how long it should take. While symbolic temporal relations…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Christian Dreher , Patrick Dormanns , Andre Meixner , Tamim Asfour

Recent high-capacity vision-language-action (VLA) models have demonstrated impressive performance on a range of robotic manipulation tasks by imitating human demonstrations. However, exploiting offline data with limited visited states will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Guanxing Lu , Wenkai Guo , Chubin Zhang , Yuheng Zhou , Haonan Jiang , Zifeng Gao , Yansong Tang , Ziwei Wang

In this paper, we explore an important yet underexplored task in robot manipulation: cycle-based manipulation, where robots need to perform cyclic or repetitive actions with an expected terminal time. These tasks are crucial in daily life,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Yi-Lin Wei , Haoran Liao , Yuhao Lin , Pengyue Wang , Zhizhao Liang , Guiliang Liu , Wei-Shi Zheng

Robotic dual-arm twisting is a common but very challenging task in both industrial production and daily services, as it often requires dexterous collaboration, a large scale of end-effector rotating, and good adaptivity for object…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Weibang Bai , Ningshan Zhang , Baoru Huang , Ziwei Wang , Francesco Cursi , Ya-Yen Tsai , Bo Xiao , Eric Yeatman

Human dexterity is a hallmark of motor control. Our hands can rapidly synthesize new behaviors despite the complexity (multi-articular and multi-joints, with 23 joints controlled by more than 40 muscles) of musculoskeletal sensory-motor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-07 Vittorio Caggiano , Sudeep Dasari , Vikash Kumar

Reorienting diverse objects with a multi-fingered hand is a challenging task. Current methods in robotic in-hand manipulation are either object-specific or require permanent supervision of the object state from visual sensors. This is far…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-30 Johannes Pitz , Lennart Röstel , Leon Sievers , Darius Burschka , Berthold Bäuml

Replicating human--level dexterity remains a fundamental robotics challenge, requiring integrated solutions from mechatronic design to the control of high degree--of--freedom (DoF) robotic hands. While imitation learning shows promise in…

Manipulating articulated objects requires multiple robot arms in general. It is challenging to enable multiple robot arms to collaboratively complete manipulation tasks on articulated objects. In this paper, we present $\textbf{V-MAO}$, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Xingyu Liu , Kris M. Kitani

Loco-manipulation of quadrupedal robots has broadened robotic applications, but using legs as manipulators often compromises locomotion, while mounting arms complicates the system. To mitigate this issue, we introduce bipedalism for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yuyou Zhang , Radu Corcodel , Ding Zhao

Reinforcement learning (RL) and sim-to-real transfer have advanced rigid-object manipulation. However, policies remain brittle for articulated mechanisms due to contact-rich dynamics that require both stable grasping and simultaneous free…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Soofiyan Atar , Daniel Huang , Florian Richter , Michael Yip

We present UniBiDex a unified teleoperation framework for robotic bimanual dexterous manipulation that supports both VRbased and leaderfollower input modalities UniBiDex enables realtime contactrich dualarm teleoperation by integrating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Zhongxuan Li , Zeliang Guo , Jun Hu , David Navarro-Alarcon , Jia Pan , Hongmin Wu , Peng Zhou

Supervised visuomotor policies have shown strong performance in robotic manipulation but often struggle in tasks with limited visual inputs, such as operations in confined spaces and dimly lit environments, or tasks requiring precise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Quan Khanh Luu , Pokuang Zhou , Zhengtong Xu , Zhiyuan Zhang , Qiang Qiu , Yu She

Humans usually perceive the world in a multimodal way that vision, touch, sound are utilised to understand surroundings from various dimensions. These senses are combined together to achieve a synergistic effect where the learning is more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Guanqun Cao , Shan Luo

A fundamental challenge in teaching robots is to provide an effective interface for human teachers to demonstrate useful skills to a robot. This challenge is exacerbated in dexterous manipulation, where teaching high-dimensional,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Sridhar Pandian Arunachalam , Irmak Güzey , Soumith Chintala , Lerrel Pinto

Dexterous multi-fingered robotic hands have a formidable action space, yet their morphological similarity to the human hand holds immense potential to accelerate robot learning. We propose DexVIP, an approach to learn dexterous robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Priyanka Mandikal , Kristen Grauman

Human hand actions are quite complex, especially when they involve object manipulation, mainly due to the high dimensionality of the hand and the vast action space that entails. Imitating those actions with dexterous hand models involves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 Dafni Antotsiou , Guillermo Garcia-Hernando , Tae-Kyun Kim

Teaching dexterity to multi-fingered robots has been a longstanding challenge in robotics. Most prominent work in this area focuses on learning controllers or policies that either operate on visual observations or state estimates derived…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Irmak Guzey , Ben Evans , Soumith Chintala , Lerrel Pinto

Dexterous manipulation through imitation learning has gained significant attention in robotics research. The collection of high-quality expert data holds paramount importance when using imitation learning. The existing approaches for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Dehao Wei , Huazhe Xu

Bimanual dexterous manipulation for tool use remains a formidable challenge in robotics due to the high-dimensional state space and complicated contact dynamics. Existing methods naively represent the entire system state as a single…