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Coding for distributed computing supports low-latency computation by relieving the burden of straggling workers. While most existing works assume a simple master-worker model, we consider a hierarchical computational structure consisting of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Hyegyeong Park , Kangwook Lee , Jy-yong Sohn , Changho Suh , Jaekyun Moon

Quantum synchronizable error-correcting codes are special quantum error-correcting codes that are designed to correct both the effect of quantum noise on qubits and misalignment in block synchronization. It is known that in principle such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Yuichiro Fujiwara , Peter Vandendriessche

Although quantum random number generators rely on the inherent indeterminism of quantum mechanics, ensuring that the numbers produced are secure remains a significant challenge. We introduce two semi-device-independent randomness expansion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Rutvij Bhavsar , Hamid Tebyanian , Roger Colbeck

We introduce and analyze a family of Clifford-deformed bivariate bicycle codes that are tailored for biased noise. Our qLDPC codes are defined on a bipartite hexagonal lattice with limited-range gates and low-weight stabilizers. The code is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Catherine Leroux , Joseph K. Iverson

Due to the rising privacy demand in data mining, Homomorphic Encryption (HE) is receiving more and more attention recently for its capability to do computations over the encrypted field. By using the HE technique, it is possible to securely…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-20 Junyi Li , Heng Huang

We show that concrete hardness assumptions about learning or cloning the output state of a random quantum circuit can be used as the foundation for secure quantum cryptography. In particular, under these assumptions we construct secure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Bill Fefferman , Soumik Ghosh , Makrand Sinha , Henry Yuen

We propose two types, namely Type-I and Type-II, quantum stabilizer codes using quadratic residue sets of prime modulus given by the form $p=4n\pm1$. The proposed Type-I stabilizer codes are of cyclic structure and code length $N=p$. They…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Yixuan Xie , Jinhong Yuan , Qifu , Sun

In this paper, we study the hardness of decoding a random code endowed with the cover metric. As the cover metric lies in between the Hamming and rank metric, it presents itself as a promising candidate for code-based cryptography. We give…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Sebastian Bitzer , Julian Renner , Antonia Wachter-Zeh , Violetta Weger

Reliable pulsar candidate ranking requires probability estimates that are not only discriminative but also well calibrated. We evaluate hybrid quantum-calssical logistic regression on the imbalanced HTRU-2 dataset using three quantum…

Restricted Syndrome Decoding (ResSD) is a variant of linear code decoding problem where each of the error's entries must belong to a fixed small set of values. This problem underlies the security of CROSS, a post-quantum signature scheme…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Étienne Burle , Aleksei Udovenko

This Ph.D. thesis explores approximations and regularity for the Heston stochastic volatility model through three interconnected works. The first work focuses on developing high-order weak approximations for the Cox-Ingersoll-Ross (CIR)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Edoardo Lombardo

For high-assurance software, source-level reasoning is insufficient: we need binary-level guarantees. Despite constrained Horn clause (CHC) solving being one of the most popular forms of automated verification, prior work has not evaluated…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Aaron Bembenek , Toby Murray

An adversary copies your encrypted traffic today and waits for a quantum computer to decrypt it later. How exposed are you? We show that the functional form of the answer is not merely a calibration choice -- it is structurally justified by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Matheus Rufino , Rafael Duarte Marcelino , Julio Smanioto Garcia

We propose a novel Hybrid Key Growing (HKG) protocol based on quantum principles and a classical physical-layer assumption. We simultaneously exploit the quantum photon-number and photon-time-bin Degrees of Freedom (DoFs), effectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Pol Julià Farré , Chris Aaron Schneider , Christian Deppe

Topological quantum codes, such as toric and surface codes, are excellent candidates for hardware implementation due to their robustness against errors and their local interactions between qubits. However, decoding these codes efficiently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-16 Michele Pacenti , Mark F. Flanagan , Dimitris Chytas , Bane Vasic

Robust Gray codes were introduced by (Lolck and Pagh, SODA 2024). Informally, a robust Gray code is a (binary) Gray code $\mathcal{G}$ so that, given a noisy version of the encoding $\mathcal{G}(j)$ of an integer $j$, one can recover…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Roni Con , Dorsa Fathollahi , Ryan Gabrys , Mary Wootters , Eitan Yaakobi

Collective coherent (CC) errors are inevitable, as every physical qubit undergoes free evolution under its kinetic Hamiltonian. These errors can be more damaging than stochastic Pauli errors because they affect all qubits coherently,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 En-Jui Chang

The rapid advancement of quantum computing poses a critical threat to classical cryptographic algorithms such as RSA and ECC, particularly in Internet of Things (IoT) devices, where secure communication is essential but often constrained by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Jesus Lopez , Viviana Cadena , Mohammad Saidur Rahman

As quantum computing hardware continues to advance, the integration of such technology with quantum algorithms is anticipated to enable the decryption of ciphertexts produced by RSA and Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) within polynomial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Abel C. H. Chen

Hyperdimensional computing (HDC) is a method to perform classification that uses binary vectors with high dimensions and the majority rule. This approach has the potential to be energy-efficient and hence deemed suitable for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Zhanglu Yan , Shida Wang , Kaiwen Tang , Weng-Fai Wong
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