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The first generation of students is learning to program alongside GenAI (Generative Artificial Intelligence) tools, raising questions about how young learners critically engage with them and perceive ethical responsibilities. While prior…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Isabella Graßl

The increasing prevalence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in safety-critical contexts such as air-traffic control leads to systems that are practical and efficient, and to some extent explainable to humans to be trusted and accepted. The…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Sabine Theis , Sophie Jentzsch , Fotini Deligiannaki , Charles Berro , Arne Peter Raulf , Carmen Bruder

Researchers urge technology practitioners such as data scientists to consider the impacts and ethical implications of algorithmic decisions. However, unlike programming, statistics, and data management, discussion of ethical implications is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Vanessa Aisyahsari Hanschke , Dylan Rees , Merve Alanyali , David Hopkinson , Paul Marshall

The emergence and growth of research on issues of ethics in AI, and in particular algorithmic fairness, has roots in an essential observation that structural inequalities in society are reflected in the data used to train predictive models…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Caitlin Kuhlman , Latifa Jackson , Rumi Chunara

The impact of Artificial Intelligence does not depend only on fundamental research and technological developments, but for a large part on how these systems are introduced into society and used in everyday situations. AI is changing the way…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Virginia Dignum

Recent advances in AI reasoning models provide unprecedented transparency into their decision-making processes, transforming them from traditional black-box systems into models that articulate step-by-step chains of thought rather than…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Christoph Treude , Raula Gaikovina Kula

Many industries are now investing heavily in data science and automation to replace manual tasks and/or to help with decision making, especially in the realm of leveraging computer vision to automate many monitoring, inspection, and…

The recent rapid advancements in artificial intelligence research and deployment have sparked more discussion about the potential ramifications of socially- and emotionally-intelligent AI. The question is not if research can produce such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Desmond C. Ong

Scientists across disciplines often use data from the internet to conduct research, generating valuable insights about human behavior. However, as generative AI relying on massive text corpora becomes increasingly valuable, platforms have…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Megan A. Brown , Andrew Gruen , Gabe Maldoff , Solomon Messing , Zeve Sanderson , Michael Zimmer

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming power electronics, with AI-related publications in IEEE Power Electronics Society selected journals increasing more than fourfold from 2020 to 2025. However, the ethical dimensions of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Fanfan Lin , Peter Wilson , Xinze Li , Alan Mantooth

As artificial intelligence (AI) systems become deeply embedded in everyday life, calls to align AI development with ethical and societal values have intensified. Interdisciplinary collaboration is often championed as a key pathway for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Dror Kris Markus , Fabrizio Gilardi , Daria Stetsenko

Formulating data science problems is an uncertain and difficult process. It requires various forms of discretionary work to translate high-level objectives or strategic goals into tractable problems, necessitating, among other things, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Samir Passi , Solon Barocas

Background: Several researchers report the impact of gender on software development teams, especially in relation to women. In general, women are under-represented on these teams and face challenges and difficulties in their workplaces.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Larissa Soares , Edna Canedo , Claudia Pereira , Carla Bezerra , Fabiana Mendes

Large Language Models (LLMs) are being increasingly employed in data science for tasks like data preprocessing and analytics. However, data scientists encounter substantial obstacles when conversing with LLM-powered chatbots and acting on…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Bhavya Chopra , Ananya Singha , Anna Fariha , Sumit Gulwani , Chris Parnin , Ashish Tiwari , Austin Z. Henley

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a field that utilizes computing and often, data and statistics, intensively together to solve problems or make predictions. AI has been evolving with literally unbelievable speed over the past few years, and…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2024-10-31 Rochelle E. Tractenberg

Calls to use open generative language models in academic research have highlighted the need for reproducibility and transparency in scientific research. However, the impact of generative AI extends well beyond academia, as corporations and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Robert Wolfe , Tanushree Mitra

Nowadays it is inevitable to use intelligent systems to improve the performance and optimization of different components of devices or factories. Furthermore, it's so essential to have appropriate predictions to make better decisions in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Ashkan Yousefi Zadeh , Meysam Shahbazy

The significance of open data in higher education stems from the changing tendencies towards open science, and open research in higher education encourages new ways of making scientific inquiry more transparent, collaborative and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Panos Fitsilis , Vyron Damasiotis , Charalampos Dervenis , Vasileios Kyriatzis , Paraskevi Tsoutsa

The integration of ethics into software development faces significant challenges due to market fundamentalism in organizational practices, where profit often takes precedence over ethical considerations. Additionally, the critical influence…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Lauren Olson , Ricarda Anna-Lena Fischer , Florian Kunneman , Emitzá Guzmán

Over the next few years, society as a whole will need to address what core values it wishes to protect when dealing with technology. Anthropology, a field dedicated to the very notion of what it means to be human, can provide some…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-08 Alexandrine Royer