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Among silicon-based solar cells, heterojunction cells hold the world efficiency record. However, their market acceptance is hindered by an initial 0.5\% per year degradation of their open circuit voltage which doubles the overall cell…

This work asks how light harvesting in photosynthetic systems can be optimised for economically scalable, sustainable energy production. Hierarchy theory is introduced as a system-analysis and optimisation tool better able to handle…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Andrew K. Ringsmuth

This work presents a detailed analysis of the photothermionic-photovoltaic hybrid solar device. The electrons in this hybrid device gain energy from both the solar photons and thermophotons generated within the device, and hence the device…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Ehsanur Rahman , Alireza Nojeh

Fully-textured perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells have emerged as promising candidates for next-generation photovoltaics. The optical functions of full texturing, however, are not yet fully understood. A key challenge is the requirement…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Michel Gaglioni Rocha , Emiliano Rezende Martins

We design a system, SolarGest, which can recognize hand gestures near a solar-powered device by analyzing the patterns of the photocurrent. SolarGest is based on the observation that each gesture interferes with incident light rays on the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Dong Ma , Guohao Lan , Mahbub Hassan , Wen Hu , Mushfika B. Upama , Ashraf Uddin , Moustafa Youssef

For experimental and simulated solar cells and modules discrete current-voltage data sets are measured. To evaluate the quality of the device, this data needs to be fitted, which is often achieved within the single-diode equivalent-circuit…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-07-07 Mario Zinßer

We propose a solar thermal energy conversion system consisting of a solar absorber, a thermoradiative cell or negative illumination photodiode, and a photovoltaic cell. Because it is a heat engine, this system can also be paired with…

In conventional solar cells, photogenerated carriers lose part of their energy before they can be extracted to make electricity. The aim of hot-carrier solar cells is to extract the carriers before this energy loss, thereby turning more…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Ludovico Tesser , Robert S. Whitney , Janine Splettstoesser

Hot carrier solar cells allow potential efficiency close to the thermodynamical limit in ideal conditions. However, the feasability of such devices has not been clearly stated so far and only ideal cells were considered in previous studies.…

This work deals with the inverse design in the field of photonic crystal based devices. Here an inverse method containing a fast and accurate simulation method integrated with a competent optimization method is presented. Two designs…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Hakansson , Jose Sanchez-Dehesa , Lorenzo Sanchis

Photovoltaic systems have been widely deployed in recent times to meet the increased electricity demand as an environmental-friendly energy source. The major challenge for integrating photovoltaic systems in power systems is the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-13 Reza Zafarani , Sara Eftekharnejad , Urvi Patel

Thin-film solar cells that are considered as the second generation of solar cells are known for their low cost and acceptable efficiency. In this technology, semiconductor layers with a thickness of micrometer are deposited on thick enough…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 Jabbar Ganji

Hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskites have emerged as a disruptive new class of materials, exhibiting optimum properties for a broad range of optoelectronic applications, most notably for photovoltaics. The first report of highly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Marina R. Filip , George Volonakis , Feliciano Giustino

Silicon solar cells dominate the solar cell market with record lab efficiencies reaching almost 26%. However, after 60 years of research, this efficiency saturated close to the theoretical limit for silicon, and radically new approaches are…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Luis M. Pazos , Ju Min Lee , Anton Kirch , Maxim Tabachnyk , Richard H. Friend , Bruno Ehrler

We consider the setting of a sensor that consists of a speed-scalable processor, a battery, and a solar cell that harvests energy from its environment at a time-invariant recharge rate. The processor must process a collection of jobs of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-12 Neal Barcelo , Peter Kling , Michael Nugent , Kirk Pruhs

Silicon has attracted attention as an inexpensive and scalable material system for photonic-electronic, system-on-chip development. For this, a platform with both photodetectors and modulators working at high speeds, with excellent…

Although photoelectrochemical water splitting is likely to be an important and powerful tool to provide environmentally friendly hydrogen, most developments in this field have been conducted on a laboratory scale so far. In order for the…

Polymer based organic photovoltaic (OPV) technology offers a relatively inexpensive option for solar energy conversion provided its efficiency increases beyond the current level (6-7%) along with significant improvements in operational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Biswajit Ray , Pradeep R. Nair , Muhammad A. Alam

This chapter proposes and provides an in-depth discussion of a scalable solution for running ensemble simulation for solar energy production. Generating a forecast ensemble is computationally expensive. But with the help of Analog Ensemble,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Weiming Hu , Guido Cervone , Matteo Turilli , Andre Merzky , Shantenu Jha

By means of Monte Carlo simulations on a kinetic model, we demonstrate that the efficiency of a photoinduced phase change can in general be enhanced drastically by using a superstructure of an appropriate combination of two components. This…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tohru Kawamoto , Shuji Abe