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We present a new approach to study the properties of the sun. We consider small variations of the physical and chemical properties of the sun with respect to Standard Solar Model predictions and we linearize the structure equations to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. L. Villante , B. Ricci

With the practical efficiency of the silicon photovoltaic (PV) cell approaching its theoretical limit, pushing conversion efficiencies even higher now relies on reducing every type of power loss that can occur within the device. Limiting…

光学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Mohammad Jobayer Hossain , Mengdi Sun , Kristopher O. Davis

A multi-physics and multi-scale computational approach is proposed in the present work to study the evolution of microcracking in polycrystalline Silicon (Si) solar cells composing photovoltaic (PV) modules. Coupling between the elastic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Marco Paggi , Mauro Corrado , Maria Alejandra Rodriguez

Owing to their unique tunable optical properties, chalcogenide phase change materials are increasingly being investigated for optics and photonics applications. However, in situ characterization of their phase transition characteristics is…

The increasing global deployment of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems needs robust, scalable, and automated inspection technologies capable of detecting a wide range of panel flaws under a variety of operating situations. The lack of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Misbah Ijaz , Saif Ur Rehman Khan , Abd Ur Rehman , Arooj Zaib , Sebastian Vollmer , Andreas Dengel , Muhammad Nabeel Asim

Photosynthesis is nature's route to convert intermittent solar irradiation into storable energy, while its use for an industrial energy supply is impaired by low efficiency. Artificial photosynthesis provides a promising alternative for…

Solar shading design should be done for the desired Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) in the early design stages. This field can be very challenging and time-consuming also requires experts, sophisticated software, and a large amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Maryam Daneshi , Reza Taghavi Fard , Zahra Sadat Zomorodian , Mohammad Tahsildoost

SynCOM is a package of procedures written in IDL (Interactive Data Language) that simulates transient solar wind flows. Each function within SynCOM handles specific tasks, such as initializing parameters, generating synthetic profiles,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Valmir Moraes Filho , Vadim Uritsky , Barbara Thompson , Sarah Gibson , Craig DeForest

Interfaces between dissimilar materials control the transport of energy in a range of technologies including solar cells (electron transport), batteries (ion transport), and thermoelectrics (heat transport). Advances in computer power and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-06 Ji-Sang Park , Young-Kwang Jung , Keith T. Butler , Aron Walsh

Solar cells have generated a lot of interest as a potential source of clean renewable energy for the future. However a big bottleneck in wide scale deployment of these energy sources remain the low efficiency of these conversion devices.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Vidur Parkash , Anand K. Kulkarni

We propose a charge pump which converts solar energy into DC electricity. It is based on cyclic changes in the spontaneous electric polarization of a photoferroelectric material, which allows a transfer of charge from a low to a high…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Milos Knezevic , Mark Warner

Halide perovskite solar cells based on CH3NH3PbI3 and related materials have emerged as the most exciting development in the next generation photovoltaic technologies, yet the microscopic phenomena involving photo-carriers, ionic defects,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Jiangyu Li , Boyuan Huang , Ehsan Nasr Esfahani , Linlin Wei , Jianjun Yao , Jinjin Zhao , Wei Chen

As the precision frontier of astrophysics advances towards the one millimagnitude level, flux calibration of photometric instrumentation remains an ongoing challenge. We present the results of a lab-bench assessment of the viability of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Sasha Brownsberger , Lige Zhang , David Andrade , Christopher Stubbs

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) technology is increasingly recognized as a pivotal solution in the global pursuit of clean and renewable energy. This technology addresses the urgent need for sustainable energy alternatives by converting solar power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Zhiyuan Yang , Ryan Rad

Spintronics, which aims at exploiting the spin degree of freedom of carriers inside electronic devices, has a huge potential for quantum computation and dissipationless interconnects. Ideally, spin currents in spintronic devices should be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 F. Bottegoni , M. Celebrano , M. Bollani , P. Biagioni , G. Isella , F. Ciccacci , M. Finazzi

Despite the youthfulness of hybrid halide perovskite solar cells, their efficiencies are currently comparable to commercial silicon and have surpassed quantum-dots solar cells. Yet, the scalability of these devices is a challenge due to…

This paper presents an open source Simulink based program developed for simulating power systems integrated with renewable energy sources (RES). The generic model of a photovoltaic, wind turbine, and battery energy storage is used for the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Ismael Abdulrahman

Solar cells are engines converting energy supplied by the photon flux into work. All known types of macroscopic engines and turbines are also self-oscillating systems which yield a periodic motion at the expense of a usually non-periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Robert Alicki , David Gelbwaser-Klimovsky , Krzysztof Szczygielski

The photovoltaic reciprocity theory relates the electroluminescence spectrum of a solar cell under applied bias to the external photovoltaic quantum efficiency of the device as measured at short circuit conditions. Its derivation is based…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Urs Aeberhard , Uwe Rau

Renewable energy such as solar power is critical to fight the ever more serious climate change. China is the world leading installer of solar panel and numerous solar power plants were built. In this paper, we proposed a deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Xin Hou , Biao Wang , Wanqi Hu , Lei Yin , Haishan Wu