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We investigate ocean circulation changes through the lens of data assimilation using a reduced-order model. Our primary interest lies in the Stommel box model which reveals itself to be one of the most practicable models that has the…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-17 Nathaniel Smith , Anvaya Shiney-Ajay , Emmanuel Fleurantin , Ivo Pasmans

This report describes a new regularization approach based on segmentation of the forgetting profile in sliding window least squares estimation. Each segment is designed to enforce specific desirable properties of the estimator such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-20 Alexander Stotsky

Understanding the locations of occupants in a commercial built environment is critical for realizing energy savings by delivering lighting, heating, and cooling only where it is needed. The key to achieving this goal is being able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Hao Lu , Richard J. Radke

Simulated annealing is an effective and general means of optimization. It is in fact inspired by metallurgy, where the temperature of a material determines its behavior in thermodynamics. Likewise, in simulated annealing, the actions that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Avrim Blum , Chen Dan , Saeed Seddighin

Predictive modeling involving simulation and sensor data at the same time, is a growing challenge in computational science. Even with large-scale finite element models, a mismatch to the sensor data often remains, which can be attributed to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Lucas Hermann , Matthias Bollhöfer , Ulrich Römer

A fast inverse heat conduction model (IHCM) is developed for estimating unknown properties of multi-layer composites considering internal heat generation. This work builds on the validated analytical forward models presented in Part I.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Gan Fu , Mitrofan Curti , Calina Ciuhu , Elena A. Lomonova

The problem of recovering signals of high complexity from low quality sensing devices is analyzed via a combination of tools from signal processing and harmonic analysis. By using the rich structure offered by the recent development in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-16 Roza Aceska , Jean-Luc Bouchot , Shidong Li

In applications of climate information, coarse-resolution climate projections commonly need to be downscaled to a finer grid. One challenge of this requirement is the modeling of sub-grid variability and the spatial and temporal dependence…

We implement a data assimilation framework for integrating ice surface and terminus position observations into a numerical ice-flow model. The model uses the well-known shallow shelf approximation (SSA) coupled to a level set method to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 M. Alamgir Hossain , Sam Pimentel , John M. Stockie

Consider a problem where a set of feasible observations are provided by an expert and a cost function is defined that characterizes which of the observations dominate the others and are hence, preferred. Our goal is to find a set of linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-14 Kimia Ghobadi , Houra Mahmoudzadeh

In this paper, we aim to design the optimal sensor collaboration strategy for the estimation of time-varying parameters, where collaboration refers to the act of sharing measurements with neighboring sensors prior to transmission to a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Sijia Liu , Swarnendu Kar , Makan Fardad , Pramod K. Varshney

This paper introduces a novel method for optimizing HVAC systems in buildings by integrating a high-fidelity physics-based simulation model with machine learning and measured data. The method enables a real-time building advisory system…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-22 Gulai Shen , Gurpreet Singh , Ali Mehmani

We consider optimal sensor placement for hyper-parameterized linear Bayesian inverse problems, where the hyper-parameter characterizes nonlinear flexibilities in the forward model, and is considered for a range of possible values. This…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-24 Nicole Aretz-Nellesen , Peng Chen , Martin A. Grepl , Karen Veroy

The present study proposes a sensor selection method based on the proximal splitting algorithm and the A-optimal design of experiment using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm. The performance of the proposed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-13 Takayuki Nagata , Taku Nonomura , Kumi Nakai , Keigo Yamada , Yuji Saito , Shunsuke Ono

Accurate estimation and forecasting of energy consumption are important for power-system operation, planning, and demand-side management. In practice, however, complete and timely measurements may not always be available, and the observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Ruoyu Hu , Dahai Yu , Feng Bao , Guang Wang , Guannan Zhang

In this paper, the sparse sensor placement problem for least-squares estimation is considered, and the previous novel approach of the sparse sensor selection algorithm is extended. The maximization of the determinant of the matrix which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-18 Yuji Saito , Taku Nonomura , Keigo Yamada , Kumi Nakai , Takayuki Nagata , Keisuke Asai , Yasuo Sasaki , Daisuke Tsubakino

The current study aims to develop a non-intrusive Reduced Order Model (ROM) to reconstruct the full temperature field for a large-scale industrial application based on both numerical and experimental datasets. The proposed approach is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Arash Hajisharifi , Rahul Halder , Michele Girfoglio , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

An energy efficient use of large scale sensor networks necessitates activating a subset of possible sensors for estimation at a fusion center. The problem is inherently combinatorial; to this end, a set of iterative, randomized algorithms…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-13 Arpan Chattopadhyay , Urbashi Mitra

Accurate and efficient temperature prediction is critical for optimizing the preheating process of PET preforms in industrial microwave systems prior to blow molding. We propose a novel deep learning framework for generalized temperature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Ahmad Alsheikh , Andreas Fischer

We introduce an algorithm to systematically improve the efficiency of parallel tempering Monte Carlo simulations by optimizing the simulated temperature set. Our approach is closely related to a recently introduced adaptive algorithm that…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Simon Trebst , David A. Huse , Matthias Troyer