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相关论文: Quantum diffusion and delocalization in one-dimens…

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In this article, I study the diffusive behavior for a quantum test particle interacting with a dilute background gas. The model I begin with is a reduced picture for the test particle dynamics given by a quantum linear Boltzmann equation in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jeremy Clark

We study the eigenvector mass distribution of an $N\times N$ Wigner matrix on a set of coordinates $I$ satisfying $| I | \ge c N$ for some constant $c >0$. For eigenvectors corresponding to eigenvalues at the spectral edge, we show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Lucas Benigni , Nixia Chen , Patrick Lopatto , Xiaoyu Xie

We consider $N\times N$ Hermitian random matrices $H$ consisting of blocks of size $M\geq N^{6/7}$. The matrix elements are i.i.d. within the blocks, close to a Gaussian in the four moment matching sense, but their distribution varies from…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-27 Zhigang Bao , Laszlo Erdos

We consider matrix-valued processes described as solutions to stochastic differential equations of very general form. We study the family of the empirical measure-valued processes constructed from the corresponding eigenvalues. We show that…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-10 Jacek Małecki , José Luis Pérez

We extend the notion of quantum information flow defined by Danos and Kashefi for the one-way model and present a necessary and sufficient condition for the deterministic computation in this model. The generalized flow also applied in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-12 D. E. Browne , E. Kashefi , M. Mhalla , S. Perdrix

The quantum diffusion of a particle in an initially localized state on a cyclic lattice with N sites is studied. Diffusion and reconstruction time are calculated. Strong differences are found for even or odd number of sites and the limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. de la Torre , H. O. Martin , D. Goyeneche

We study the two-dimensional localization problem for (i) a classical diffusing particle advected by a quenched random mean-zero vorticity field, and (ii) a quantum particle in a quenched random mean-zero magnetic field. Through a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jonathan Miller , Jane Wang

This Thesis explores the limits in the application of propagating quantum microwaves for quantum communication and quantum sensing, as well as the design of new devices and protocols to fight these limitations. We take advantage of Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Tasio Gonzalez-Raya

Variational methods are highly valuable computational tools for solving high-dimensional quantum systems. In this paper, we explore the effectiveness of three variational methods: the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG), Boltzmann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Daming Li

We employ a generalization of Einstein's random walk paradigm for diffusion to derive a class of multidimensional degenerate nonlinear parabolic equations in non-divergence form. Specifically, in these equations, the diffusion coefficient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-14 Ivan C. Christov , Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Rahnuma Islam

The theory of random matrices with eigenvalues distributed in the complex plane and more general "beta-ensembles" (logarithmic gases in 2D) is reviewed. The distribution and correlations of the eigenvalues are investigated in the large N…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-29 A. Zabrodin

The edge states in the fractional quantum Hall systems at filling factor $\nu=1/3$ are studied by the density matrix renormalization group method. It is shown that the density oscillation induced by the local boundary condition at the edge…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Takuya Ito , Naokazu Shibata

We present a generalization of the method of the local relaxation flow to establish the universality of local spectral statistics of a broad class of large random matrices. We show that the local distribution of the eigenvalues coincides…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau , Jun Yin

We develop a fully gauge-invariant and rigorously derived framework for computing the cumulative decoherence of gravitational waves (GWs) propagating through a stochastic quantum spacetime. Working directly with the Riemann-tensor two-point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Hu Cang , Yuan Wang

Quantum scattering is studied in a system consisting of randomly distributed point scatterers in the strip. The model is continuous yet exactly solvable. Varying the number of scatterers (the sample length) we investigate a transition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Gebarowski , Petr Seba , Karol Zyczkowski , Jakub Zakrzewski

We consider 1d random Hermitian $N\times N$ block band matrices consisting of $W\times W$ random Gaussian blocks (parametrized by $j,k \in\Lambda=[1,n]\cap \mathbb{Z}$, $N=nW$) with a fixed entry's variance…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Mariya Shcherbina , Tatyana Shcherbina

We study a quantum small-world network with disorder and show that the system exhibits a delocalization transition. A quantum algorithm is built up which simulates the evolution operator of the model in a polynomial number of gates for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 O. Giraud , B. Georgeot , D. L. Shepelyansky

The study addresses the quantum spreading of a localized stationary flow of high energy particles. Results demonstrate that as particle energy increases, the spreading speed of the particle wave packet diminishes rapidly. Concurrently,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

Normalizing flow is a generative modeling approach with efficient sampling. However, Flow-based models suffer two issues: 1) If the target distribution is manifold, due to the unmatch between the dimensions of the latent target distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Qinglong Meng , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang

We analyse the quantum evolution of a particle moving in a potential in interaction with an environment of harmonic oscillators in a thermal state, using the quantum state diffusion (QSD) picture of Gisin and Percival, in which one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jonathan Halliwell , Andreas Zoupas