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We have performed an analytical study of quantum-classical equivalence for quantum $XY$-spin chains with arbitrary interactions to explore the classical counterpart of the factorizing magnetic fields that drive the system into a separable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Jahanfar Abouie , Reza Sepehrinia

We derive the stabiliser group of the four-vector, also known as Wigner's little group, in case of massless particle states, as the maximal solvable subgroup of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group of dimension four, known as the Borel…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Stefan Groote , Rein Saar

For an arbitrary state $\omega$ on a Cuntz algebra, we define a number $1\leq \kappa(\omega)\leq \infty$ such that if the GNS representations of $\omega$ and $\omega'$ are unitarily equivalent, then $\kappa(\omega)=\kappa(\omega')$. By…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-02-17 Katsunori Kawamura

We consider gravity theories in $4+N$ dimensions which are governed by the Lagrangian written as an extended Gauss-Bonnet density. We can find a naturally generalized Einstein gravity where the maximal symmetric compactification leads to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-03 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The simplest toroidally compactified string theories exhibit a duality between large and small radii: compactification on a circle, for example, is invariant under R goes to 1/R. Compactification on more general Lorentzian lattices (i.e.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Eva Silverstein

Based on a large sample of massive ($M_{*}\geq 10^{10} M_{\odot}$) compact galaxies at $1.0 < z < 3.0$ in five 3D-HST/CANDELS fields, we quantify the fractional abundance and comoving number density of massive compact galaxies as a function…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Shi-Ying Lu , Yi-Zhou Gu , Guan-Wen Fang , Qi-Rong Yuan

We argue that the Landau-Hall states provide a suitable framework for formulating the Berezin-Toeplitz quantization of classical functions on a K\"ahler phase space. We derive the star-products for such functions in this framework and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-22 V. P. Nair

We consider FLRW cosmological models with standard Friedmann equations, but leaving free the equation of state. We assume that the dark energy content of the universe is encoded in an equation of state $p=f(\rho)$, which is expressed with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Fernandez-Jambrina , R. Lazkoz

Over the past couple of years we have had significant progress in determining long-distance singularities in gauge-theory scattering amplitudes of massless particles beyond the planar limit. Upon considering all kinematic invariants much…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Einan Gardi

We argue that symmetry and unification can emerge as byproducts of certain physical constraints on dynamical scattering. To accomplish this we parameterize a general Lorentz invariant, four-dimensional theory of massless and massive scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Clifford Cheung , Zander Moss

Bound states arise in many interactions among elementary field states, and are represented by poles in the scattering matrix. The emergent nature of bound states suggests that they play a perhaps under-appreciated role in specifying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 R. E. Kastner

We present several equivalent conditions for $C^*$-finitely correlated states defined on the UHF algebras to be factor states and consider the types of factors generated by them. Subfactors generated by generalized quantum Markov chains…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hiromichi Ohno

We investigate the classical nature of the spin coherent states. In addition to being minimum uncertainty states, as the size of the spin, S, increases, the classical nature is seen to increase in two respects: in their resistance to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Markham , V. Vedral

Recent efforts have focused on characterizing the set of separable states that cannot be made entangled by any global unitary transformation. Here we characterize the set of states whose entanglement content cannot be increased under any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Jofre Abellanet-Vidal , Guillem Müller-Rigat , Albert Rico , Anna Sanpera

We consider the CFT of a free boson compactified on a circle, such that the compactification radius $R$ is an irrational multiple of $R_{selfdual}$. Apart from the standard Dirichlet and Neumann boundary states, Friedan suggested [1] that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Romuald A. Janik

The algebraic properties of a strict deformation quantization are analysed on the classical phase space $\bR^{2n}$. The corresponding quantization maps enable us to take the limit for $\hbar \to 0$ of a suitable sequence of algebraic vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Valter Moretti , Christiaan J. F. van de Ven

Different families of states, which are solutions of the time-dependent free Schr\"odinger equation, are imported from the harmonic oscillator using the Quantum Arnold Transformation introduced in a previous paper. Among them, infinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Julio Guerrero , Francisco F. López-Ruiz , Victor Aldaya , Francisco Cossio

We present a rigorous and functorial quantization scheme for affine field theories, i.e., field theories where local spaces of solutions are affine spaces. The target framework for the quantization is the general boundary formulation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-10 Robert Oeckl

In plasmas, electronic states can be well localized bound states or itinerant free states, or something in between. In self-consistent treatments of plasma electronic structure such as the average atom model, all states must be accurately…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Charles Starrett , Nathaniel Shaffer

Coherent state theory is shown to reproduce three categories of representations of the spectrum generating algebra for an algebraic model: (i) classical realizations which are the starting point for geometric quantization; (ii) induced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen D. Bartlett , David J. Rowe , Joe Repka