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An equivalent condition for the product of elements of an independent random sample on a compact algebraic group converging in distribution to some random variable as the sample size increases is obtained. Namely, a limit distribution…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-21 O. G. Styrt

We propose a generalization of the factorization method to the case when $\mathcal{G}$ is a finite dimensional Lie algebra such that $\mathcal{G}=\mathcal{G}_0\oplus M \oplus N$ (direct sum of vector spaces), where $\mathcal{G}_0$ is a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-03-26 R. A. Atnagulova , O. V. Sokolova

We discuss the problem of canonical quantization of a free real massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild spacetime. It is shown that a consistent procedure of canonical quantization of the field can be carried out without taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Vadim Egorov , Mikhail Smolyakov , Igor Volobuev

For a bi-partite quantum system defined in a finite dimensional Hilbert space we investigate in what sense entanglement change and interactions imply each other. For this purpose we introduce an entanglement operator, which is then shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Gemmer , G. Mahler

We introduce new mathematical aspects of the Bell states using matrix factorizations, nonnoetherian singularities, and noncommutative blowups. A matrix factorization of a polynomial $p$ consists of two matrices $\phi_1,\phi_2$ such that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Charlie Beil

We study the non-uniqueness of factorizations of non zero-divisors into atoms (irreducibles) in noncommutative rings. To do so, we extend concepts from the commutative theory of non-unique factorizations to a noncommutative setting. Several…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-09-03 Nicholas R. Baeth , Daniel Smertnig

In AdS/CFT, two-sided black holes are described by states in the tensor product of two Hilbert spaces associated with the two asymptotic boundaries of the spacetime. Understanding how such a tensor product arises from the bulk perspective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Jan Boruch , Luca V. Iliesiu , Guanda Lin , Cynthia Yan

The excited states of a charged particle interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field and an external potential all decay, but such a particle should have a true ground state--one that minimizes the energy and satisfies the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcel Griesemer , Elliott H. Lieb , Michael Loss

We consider a spinless, non-relativistic particle bound by an external potential and linearly coupled to a quantized radiation field. The energy $\mathcal{E}(u,f)$ of product states of the form $u\otimes \Psi_f$, where $u$ is a normalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-10 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Jimmy Payet

In several recent papers on entanglement in relativistic quantum systems and relativistic Bell's inequalities, relativistic Bell-type two-particle states have been constructed in analogy to non-relativistic states. These constructions do…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. L. Harshman

As a serious attempt for constructing a new foundation for describing micro-entities from a causal standpoint, it was explained before in [1, 2, 3] that by unifying the concepts of information, matter and energy, each micro-entity is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Fatemeh Ahmadi , Afshin Shafiee

We provide a toolbox of extension, gluing, and assembly techniques for factorization algebras. Using these tools, we fill various gaps in the literature on factorization algebras on stratified manifolds, the main one being that…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-18 Eilind Karlsson , Claudia I. Scheimbauer , Tashi Walde

We discuss ground state factorization schemes in spin $S$ arrays with general $XYZ$ couplings under general magnetic fields, not necessarily uniform or transverse. It is first shown that given arbitrary spin alignment directions at each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 M. Cerezo , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

We consider the self-force acting on a pointlike (electromagnetic or conformal-scalar) charge held fixed on a spacetime with a spherically-symmetric mass distribution of constant density (the Schwarzschild star). The Schwarzschild interior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Abhinove N. Seenivasan , Sam R. Dolan

Let A be a unital simple separable C*-algebra. If $A$ is nuclear and infinite-dimensional, it is known that strict comparison is equivalent to Z-stability if the extreme boundary of its tracial state space is non-empty, compact and of…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-06-30 Wei Zhang

Siegert pseudostates are purely outgoing states at some fixed point expanded over a finite basis. With discretized variables, they provide an accurate description of scattering in the s wave for short-range potentials with few basis states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 D. Baye , J. Goldbeter , J. -M. Sparenberg

We argue, using methods taken from the theory of noiseless subsystems in quantum information theory, that the quantum states associated with a Schwarzchild black hole live in the restricted subspace of the Hilbert space of horizon boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Olaf Dreyer , Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

In this paper, we consider a compact manifold $(X,d)$ of negative curvature, and a family of semiclassical Lagrangian states $f_h(x) = a(x) e^{\frac{i}{h} \phi(x)}$ on $X$. For a wide family of phases $\phi$, we show that $f_h$, when…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Maxime Ingremeau , Alejandro Rivera

In the theory of Toeplitz quantization of algebras, as developed by the second author, coherent states are defined as eigenvectors of a Toeplitz annihilation operator. These coherent states are studied in the case when the algebra is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Micho Durdevich , Stephen Bruce Sontz

We show how to construct physical, minimal energy states for systems of static and moving charges. These states are manifestly gauge invariant. For charge-anticharge systems we also construct states in which the gauge fields are restricted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Anton Ilderton , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan