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相关论文: A Physics-Inspired Deep Learning Framework with Po…

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Realization of deep learning with coherent diffraction has achieved remarkable development nowadays, which benefits on the fact that matrix multiplication can be optically executed in parallel as well as with little power consumption.…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-21 Yong-Liang Xiao

An approach to incorporate deep learning within an iterative image reconstruction framework to reconstruct images from severely incomplete measurement data is presented. Specifically, we utilize a convolutional neural network (CNN) as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Brendan Kelly , Thomas P. Matthews , Mark A. Anastasio

Deep learning is emerging as a new paradigm for solving inverse imaging problems. However, the deep learning methods often lack the assurance of traditional physics-based methods due to the lack of physical information considerations in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-20 Dongdong Chen , Mike E. Davies

In the recent time deep learning has achieved huge popularity due to its performance in various machine learning algorithms. Deep learning as hierarchical or structured learning attempts to model high level abstractions in data by using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Parth Shah , Vishvajit Bakrola , Supriya Pati

Accurate localization of proteins from fluorescence microscopy images is challenging due to the inter-class similarities and intra-class disparities introducing grave concerns in addressing multi-class classification problems. Conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Muhammad Tahir , Saeed Anwar , Ajmal Mian , Abdul Wahab Muzaffar

Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) are a useful framework for approximating partial differential equation solutions using deep learning methods. In this paper, we propose a principled redesign of the PINNsformer, a Transformer-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Rohan Arni , Carlos Blanco

Existing methods on visual emotion analysis mainly focus on coarse-grained emotion classification, i.e. assigning an image with a dominant discrete emotion category. However, these methods cannot well reflect the complexity and subtlety of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Sicheng Zhao , Zizhou Jia , Hui Chen , Leida Li , Guiguang Ding , Kurt Keutzer

Automatic ophthalmic disease diagnosis on fundus images is important in clinical practice. However, due to complex fundus textures and limited annotated data, developing an effective automatic method for this problem is still challenging.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Jinhong Wang , Tingting Chen , Jintai Chen , Yixuan Wu , Yuyang Xu , Danny Chen , Haochao Ying , Jian Wu

Positron range (PR) limits spatial resolution and quantitative accuracy in PET imaging, particularly for high-energy positron-emitting radionuclides like 68Ga. We propose a deep learning method using 3D residual encoder-decoder…

Physics-informed holomorphic neural networks (PIHNNs) have recently emerged as efficient surrogate models for solving differential problems. By embedding the underlying problem structure into the network, PIHNNs require training only to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Matteo Calafà , Tito Andriollo , Allan P. Engsig-Karup , Cheol-Ho Jeong

The reliability of safety-critical industrial systems hinges on accurate and robust fault diagnosis in rotating machinery. Conventional graph neural networks (GNNs) for machinery fault diagnosis face limitations in modeling complex dynamic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Zongyu Shi , Laibin Zhang , Maoyin Chen

Deep-predictive-coding networks (DPCNs) are hierarchical, generative models. They rely on feed-forward and feed-back connections to modulate latent feature representations of stimuli in a dynamic and context-sensitive manner. A crucial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Isaac J. Sledge , Jose C. Principe

Despite the great promise of the physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) in solving forward and inverse problems, several technical challenges are present as roadblocks for more complex and realistic applications. First, most existing…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Han Gao , Matthew J. Zahr , Jian-Xun Wang

Deep learning is an effective end-to-end method for Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar(PolSAR) image classification, but it lacks the guidance of related mathematical principle and is essentially a black-box model. In addition, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Junfei Shi , Mengmeng Nie , Weisi Lin , Haiyan Jin , Junhuai Li , Rui Wang

In example-based super-resolution, the function relating low-resolution images to their high-resolution counterparts is learned from a given dataset. This data-driven approach to solving the inverse problem of increasing image resolution…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Alexander Robey , Vidya Ganapati

X-ray ptychography is a data-intensive imaging technique expected to become ubiquitous at next-generation light sources delivering many-fold increases in coherent flux. The need for real-time feedback under accelerated acquisition rates…

Phase retrieval algorithms have become an important component in many modern computational imaging systems. For instance, in the context of ptychography and speckle correlation imaging, they enable imaging past the diffraction limit and…

Inverse problems are extensively studied in applied mathematics, with applications ranging from acoustic tomography for medical diagnosis to geophysical exploration. Physics informed neural networks (PINNs) have emerged as a powerful tool…

Pulmonary optical endomicroscopy (POE) is an imaging technology in real time. It allows to examine pulmonary alveoli at a microscopic level. Acquired in clinical settings, a POE image sequence can have as much as 25% of the sequence being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Thibaud Brochet , Jerome Lapuyade-Lahorgue , Sebastien Bougleux , Mathieu Salaun , Su Ruan

This paper addresses the problem of photometric stereo for non-Lambertian surfaces. Existing approaches often adopt simplified reflectance models to make the problem more tractable, but this greatly hinders their applications on real-world…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Guanying Chen , Kai Han , Kwan-Yee K. Wong