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Identification of novel materials with enhanced thermoelectric (TE) performance is critical for advancing TE research. In this direction, this is the first report on TE properties of low-cost, nontoxic, and abundant core-shell Cu@Cu2O…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Vikash Sharma , Gunadhor Singh Okram , Divya Verma , Niranjan Prasad Lalla , Yung-Kang Kuo

Several models of thermionic energy nanoconverters have been proposed to study the transport phenomena that take place in electronic devices. For example, in resonant tunneling junctions those phenomena are manifested through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 G. Valencia-Ortega , L. A. Arias-Hernandez

We propose a scheme of multilayer thermoelectric engine where {\em one} electric current is coupled to {\em two} temperature gradients in three-terminal geometry. This is realized by resonant tunneling through quantum dots embedded in two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Jian-Hua Jiang

Here, we investigate the thermoelectric properties of the marcasite-type compounds MSb$_2$ (M = Ta, Nb) in the temperature range of 310-730 K. These compounds were synthesized by a solid-state reaction followed by the spark plasma sintering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Shamim Sk , Naoki Sato , Takao Mori

Thermoelectrics (TEs) are promising candidates for energy harvesting with performance quantified by figure of merit, $ZT$. To accelerate the discovery of high-$ZT$ materials, efforts have focused on identifying compounds with low thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Yifan Sun , Zhi Li , Tetsuya Imamura , Yuji Ohishi , Chris Wolverton , Ken Kurosaki

We show that synthesis-induced Metal -Insulator transition (MIT) for electronic transport along the orthorombic c axis of FeSb$_{2}$ single crystals has greatly enhanced electrical conductivity while keeping the thermopower at a relatively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Qing Jie , Rongwei Hu , Emil Bozin , A. Llobet , I. Zaliznyak , C. Petrovic , Q. Li

We present measurements of resistivity and thermopower of Fe1+xTe1-ySey single crystalline samples with y=0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3 and 0.45 in zero field and in a magnetic field B=8T. We propose a qualitative analysis of the temperature behavior of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-12-10 I. Pallecchi , G. Lamura , M. Tropeano , M. Putti , R. Viennois , E. Giannini , D. Van der Marel

This paper reports the effect of Ag-doping on electrical properties of a-Sb2Se3 in the temperature range 240-340 K and frequency range 5 Hz to 100 kHz. The variation of transport properties with thermal doping has been studied. Ag-doping…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Sanjeev Gautam , Anup Thakur , S. K. Tripathi , Navdeep Goyal

Sb-doped Bi2Te3 is known since the 1950s as the best thermoelectric material for near-room temperature operation. Improvements in material performance are expected from nanostructuring procedures. We present a straightforward and fast…

In this first-principles study, we investigated the thermoelectric properties of the full-Heusler compound CsK$_2$Sb at different compressive strains. This material exhibits a valence band structure with significant effective mass…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Øven A. Grimenes , G. Jeffrey Snyder , Ole M. Løvvik , Kristian Berland

High-temperature electrolysis (HTE) is a promising technology for achieving high-efficiency power-to-gas, which mitigates the renewable curtailment by transforming wind or solar energy into fuels. Different from low-temperature…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Xuetao Xing , Jin Lin , Yonghua Song , Qiang Hu , You Zhou , Shujun Mu

Nanostructured composites and nanowire arrays of traditional thermoelectrics like Bi, Bi(1-x)Sb(x) and Bi(2)Te(3) have metallic Rashba surface spin-orbit bands featuring high mobilities rivaling that of the bulk for which topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. E. Huber , K. Owusu , S. Johnson , A. Nikolaeva L. Konopko , R. C. Johnson , M. J. Graf

Among layered oxygen-containing compounds, BiCuSeO is one of the most promising candidates for thermoelectric applications due to its intrinsically low thermal conductivity and good thermal stability. However, the rather poor electrical…

We consider a 2d permanent magnet synchronous machine operating in a sequence of static operating points coming from a drive cycle. We aim to find a rotor design which maximizes the efficiency defined as the quotient of input and output…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-01 Nepomuk Krenn , Théodore Cherrière , Sebastian Schöps , Peter Gangl

Machine learning (ML) can facilitate efficient thermoelectric (TE) material discovery essential to address the environmental crisis. However, ML models often suffer from poor experimental generalizability despite high metrics. This study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Shoeb Athar , Adrien Mecibah , Philippe Jund

Due to the increasing market share of electric vehicles (EVs), the optimal thermal management (TM) of batteries has recently received significant attention. Optimal battery temperature control is challenging, requiring a detailed model and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-25 Youngjin Kim

The cross-plane thermal conductivity of a type II InAs/GaSb superlattice (T2SL) is measured from 13 K to 300 K using the 3{\omega} method. Thermal conductivity is reduced by up to 2 orders of magnitude relative to the GaSb bulk substrate.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Chuanle Zhou , B. -M. Nguyen , M. Razeghi , M. Grayson

Superconductivity is a remarkable phenomenon in condensed matter physics, which comprises a fascinating array of properties expected to revolutionize energy-related technologies and pertinent fundamental research. However, the field faces…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Hassan Gashmard , Hamideh Shakeripour , Mojtaba Alaei

In this study, we calculate the $T$=300 K scattering and thermoelectric transport properties of rhombohedral GeTe using first-principles modeling. The room-temperature phase of GeTe has a layered structure, with cross-plane and in-plane…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Vahid Askarpour , Jesse Maassen

An experimental setup was developed for the measurement of the thermoelectric power (TEP, Seebeck coefficient) in the temperature range from 2 to 350 K and magnetic fields up to 140 kOe. The system was built to fit in a commercial cryostat…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Eundeok Mun , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Milton S. Torikachvili , Paul C. Canfield
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