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The ocean is experiencing unprecedented rapid change, and visually monitoring marine biota at the spatiotemporal scales needed for responsible stewardship is a formidable task. As baselines are sought by the research community, the volume…

OpenStreetMap (OSM) is a vital resource for investigative journalists doing geolocation verification. However, existing tools to query OSM data such as Overpass Turbo require familiarity with complex query languages, creating barriers for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Lynn Khellaf , Ipek Baris Schlicht , Tilman Mirass , Julia Bayer , Tilman Wagner , Ruben Bouwmeester

This paper presents a novel approach to scientific discovery using an artificial intelligence (AI) environment known as ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI. This is the first paper entirely generated with outputs from ChatGPT. We demonstrate how…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Gerardo Adesso

Ocean scientists have been collecting visual data to study marine organisms for decades. These images and videos are extremely valuable both for basic science and environmental monitoring tasks. There are tools for automatically processing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Eric Orenstein , Kevin Barnard , Lonny Lundsten , Geneviève Patterson , Benjamin Woodward , Kakani Katija

Thousands of hours of marine video data are collected annually from remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) and other underwater assets. However, current manual methods of analysis impede the full utilization of collected data for real time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Océane Boulais , Ben Woodward , Brian Schlining , Lonny Lundsten , Kevin Barnard , Katy Croff Bell , Kakani Katija

Robots are becoming an essential part of many operations including marine exploration or environmental monitoring. However, the underwater environment presents many challenges, including high pressure, limited visibility, and harsh…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Aadi Palnitkar , Rashmi Kapu , Xiaomin Lin , Cheng Liu , Nare Karapetyan , Yiannis Aloimonos

Large language models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT/GPT-4, have proven to be powerful tools in promoting the user experience as an AI assistant. The continuous works are proposing multi-modal large language models (MLLM), empowering LLMs with the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Ziqiang Zheng , Jipeng Zhang , Tuan-Anh Vu , Shizhe Diao , Yue Him Wong Tim , Sai-Kit Yeung

Ocean science, which delves into the oceans that are reservoirs of life and biodiversity, is of great significance given that oceans cover over 70% of our planet's surface. Recently, advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Zhen Bi , Ningyu Zhang , Yida Xue , Yixin Ou , Daxiong Ji , Guozhou Zheng , Huajun Chen

Recent technological advances popularized the use of image generation among the general public. Crafting effective prompts can, however, be difficult for novice users. To tackle this challenge, we developed PromptMap, a new interaction…

In this case study, we explore the capabilities and limitations of ChatGPT, a natural language processing model developed by OpenAI, in the field of string theoretical swampland conjectures. We find that it is effective at paraphrasing and…

科普物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Kay Lehnert

The adaptation of Large Language Models like ChatGPT for information retrieval from scientific data, software and publications is offering new opportunities to simplify access to and understanding of science for persons from all levels of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Jutta Schnabel

Discovering research expertise at institutions can be a difficult task. Manually curated university directories easily become out of date and they often lack the information necessary for understanding a researcher's interests and past…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Jon Saad-Falcon , Omar Shaikh , Zijie J. Wang , Austin P. Wright , Sasha Richardson , Duen Horng Chau

GeoGPT is an open large language model system built to advance research in the geosciences. To enhance its domain-specific capabilities, we integrated Retrieval Augmented Generation(RAG), which augments model outputs with relevant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Fei Huang , Fan Wu , Zeqing Zhang , Qihao Wang , Long Zhang , Grant Michael Boquet , Hongyang Chen

Many ecological questions center on complex phenomena, such as species interactions, behaviors, phenology, and responses to disturbance, that are inherently difficult to observe and sparsely documented. Community science platforms such as…

Can computer vision help us explore the ocean? The ultimate challenge for computer vision is to recognize any visual phenomena, more than only the objects and animals humans encounter in their terrestrial lives. Previous datasets have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Genevieve Patterson , Joost Daniels , Benjamin Woodward , Kevin Barnard , Giovanna Sainz , Lonny Lundsten , Kakani Katija

Ocean scientists studying diverse organisms and phenomena increasingly rely on imaging devices for their research. These scientists have many tools to collect their data, but few resources for automated analysis. In this paper, we report on…

Effective data-driven biomedical discovery requires data curation: a time-consuming process of finding, organizing, distilling, integrating, interpreting, annotating, and validating diverse information into a structured form suitable for…

The process of quantifying and analyzing animal behavior involves translating the naturally occurring descriptive language of their actions into machine-readable code. Yet, codifying behavior analysis is often challenging without deep…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Shaokai Ye , Jessy Lauer , Mu Zhou , Alexander Mathis , Mackenzie W. Mathis

The use of natural language interfaces (NLIs) to create charts is becoming increasingly popular due to the intuitiveness of natural language interactions. One key challenge in this approach is to accurately capture user intents and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Yuan Tian , Weiwei Cui , Dazhen Deng , Xinjing Yi , Yurun Yang , Haidong Zhang , Yingcai Wu

Artificial intelligence is transforming the sciences, yet general conversational AI systems often generate unverified "hallucinations" undermining scientific rigor. We present OceanAI, a conversational platform that integrates the…

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