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We derive generalized Langevin equations for the translational and rotational motion of a heated Brownian particle from the fluctuating hydrodynamics of its non-isothermal solvent. The temperature gradient around the particle couples to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-01 G. Falasco , M. V. Gnann , D. Rings , K. Kroy

Levy walks are random processes with an underlying spatiotemporal coupling. This coupling penalizes long jumps, and therefore Levy walks give a proper stochastic description for a particle's motion with broad jump length distribution. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor M. Sokolov , Ralf Metzler

The recently discovered dynamical phase transition denotes non-analytic behavior in the real time evolution of quantum systems in the thermodynamic limit and has been shown to occur in different systems at zero temperature [Heyl et al.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Nils O. Abeling , Stefan Kehrein

This paper explores stochastic modeling approaches to elucidate the intricate dynamics of stock prices and volatility in financial markets. Beginning with an overview of Brownian motion and its historical significance in finance, we delve…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-05-03 Aashrit Cunchala

In this paper, we investigate stochastic partial differential equations driven by multi-parameter anisotropic fractional Levy noises, including the stochastic Poisson equation, the linear heat equation, and the quasi-linear heat equation.…

概率论 · 数学 2014-10-07 Xuebin Lu , Wanyang Dai

Nonergodic Brownian motion is elucidated within the framework of the generalized Langevin equation. For thermal noise yielding either a vanishing or a divergent zero-frequency friction strength, the non-Markovian Browninan dynamics exhibits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jing-Dong Bao , Yi-Zhong Zhuo , Fernando A. Oliveira , Peter Hänggi

Weather is a key production factor in agricultural crop production and at the same time the most significant and least controllable source of peril in agriculture. These effects of weather on agricultural crop production have triggered a…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2018-08-15 Samuel Asante Gyamerah , Philip Ngare , Dennis Ikpe

This article establishes cutoff thermalization (also known as the cutoff phenomenon) for a class of generalized Ornstein-Uhlenbeck systems $(X^\varepsilon_t(x))_{t\geqslant 0}$ with $\varepsilon$-small additive L\'evy noise and initial…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-05 Gerardo Barrera , Michael A. Högele , Juan Carlos Pardo

We show on- and off-diagonal upper estimates for the transition densities of symmetric Levy and Levy-type processes. To get the an-diagonal estimates we prove a Nash type inequality for the related Dirichlet form. For the off-diagonal…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-23 V. Knopova , R. Schilling

This paper considers the state transition of the stochastic Morris-Lecar neuronal model driven by symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'evy noise. The considered system is bistable: a stable fixed point (resting state) and a stable limit cycle…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-06-19 Rui Cai , Yancai Liu , Jinqiao Duan , Almaz Tesfay Abebe

It is a challenging issue to analyze complex dynamics from observed and simulated data. An advantage of extracting dynamic behaviors from data is that this approach enables the investigation of nonlinear phenomena whose mathematical models…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Yubin Lu , Jinqiao Duan

Physical scenarios that require a relativistic treatment are ubiquitous in nature, ranging from cosmological objects to charge carriers in Dirac materials. Interestingly all of these situations have in common that the systems typically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 P. S. Pal , Sebastian Deffner

Based on the theory of independently scattered random measures, we introduce a natural generalisation of Gaussian space-time white noise to a Levy-type setting, which we call Levy-valued random measures. We determine the subclass of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-17 Matthew Griffiths , Markus Riedle

Fluctuation properties of the Langevin equation including a multiplicative, power-law noise and a quadratic potential are discussed. The noise has the Levy stable distribution. If this distribution is truncated, the covariance can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Tomasz Srokowski

We show that a gas thermometer in contact with a stationary classical system out of thermal (Boltzmann) equilibrium evolves, under very general conditions, towards a state characterized by a Levy velocity distribution. Our approach is based…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Damian H. Zanette , Marcelo A. Montemurro

This work is devoted to the investigation of the most probable transition path for stochastic dynamical systems driven by either symmetric $\alpha$-stable L\'{e}vy motion ($0<\alpha<1$) or Brownian motion. For stochastic dynamical systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-09 Yuanfei Huang , Ying Chao , Shenglan Yuan , Jinqiao Duan

Here we present a simple stochastic threshold model consisting of a deterministic slowly decaying term and a fast stochastic noise term. The process shows a pseudo-resonance, in the sense that for small and large intensities of the noise…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Peter D. Ditlevsen , Holger Braun

We analyze confining mechanisms for L\'{e}vy flights. When they evolve in suitable external potentials their variance may exist and show signatures of a superdiffusive transport. Two classes of stochastic jump - type processes are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir Stephanovich

Scaling properties of time series are usually studied in terms of the scaling laws of empirical moments, which are the time average estimates of moments of the dynamic variable. Nonlinearities in the scaling function of empirical moments…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-24 Marco Zamparo

This work aims at understanding the slow dynamics of a nonlocal fast-slow stochastic evolutionary system with stable Levy noise. Slow manifolds along with exponential tracking property for a nonlocal fast-slow stochastic evolutionary system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Hina Zulfiqar , Shenglan Yuan , Ziying He , Jinqiao Duan