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Perspective-$n$-Point (P$n$P) stands as a fundamental algorithm for pose estimation in various applications. In this paper, we present a new approach to the P$n$P problem with relaxed constraints, eliminating the need for precise 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Jiaxin Wei , Stefan Leutenegger , Laurent Kneip

Blind Perspective-n-Point (PnP) is the problem of estimating the position and orientation of a camera relative to a scene, given 2D image points and 3D scene points, without prior knowledge of the 2D-3D correspondences. Solving for pose and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Dylan Campbell , Liu Liu , Stephen Gould

The Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problem has been widely studied in the literature and applied in various vision-based pose estimation scenarios. However, existing methods ignore the anisotropy uncertainty of observations, as demonstrated in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Tian Zhan , Chunfeng Xu , Cheng Zhang , Ke Zhu

Camera pose estimation is a fundamental problem in robotics. This paper focuses on two issues of interest: First, point and line features have complementary advantages, and it is of great value to design a uniform algorithm that can fuse…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Guangyang Zeng , Biqiang Mu , Qingcheng Zeng , Yuchen Song , Chulin Dai , Guodong Shi , Junfeng Wu

The perspective-$n$-point (P$n$P) problem is important for robotic pose estimation. It is well studied for optical cameras, but research is lacking for 2D forward-looking sonar (FLS) in underwater scenarios due to the vastly different…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Jiayi Su , Jingyu Qian , Liuqing Yang , Yufan Yuan , Yanbing Fu , Jie Wu , Yan Wei , Fengzhong Qu

In this paper, we first present a bias-eliminated weighted (Bias-Eli-W) perspective-n-point (PnP) estimator for stereo visual odometry (VO) with provable consistency. Specifically, leveraging statistical theory, we develop an asymptotically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Guangyang Zeng , Yuan Shen , Ziyang Hong , Yuze Hong , Viorela Ila , Guodong Shi , Junfeng Wu

Given 2D point correspondences between an image pair, inferring the camera motion is a fundamental issue in the computer vision community. The existing works generally set out from the epipolar constraint and estimate the essential matrix,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Guangyang Zeng , Qingcheng Zeng , Xinghan Li , Biqiang Mu , Jiming Chen , Ling Shi , Junfeng Wu

Detecting multiple structural breaks in high-dimensional data remains a challenge, particularly when changes occur in higher-order moments or within complex manifold structures. In this paper, we propose REAMP (Resonance-Enhanced Analysis…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-14 Xiaoping Shi , Baisuo Jin , Xianhui Liu , Qiong Li

In this paper, a statistically optimal solution to the Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problem is presented. Many solutions to the PnP problem are geometrically optimal, but do not consider the uncertainties of the observations. In addition, it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-28 Steffen Urban , Jens Leitloff , Stefan Hinz

Accurate sound localization in a reverberation environment is essential for human auditory perception. Recently, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been utilized to model the binaural human auditory pathway. However, CNN shows…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Sheng Kuang , Jie Shi , Kiki van der Heijden , Siamak Mehrkanoon

Solving Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problems is a traditional way of estimating object poses. Given outlier-contaminated data, a pose of an object is calculated with PnP algorithms of n = {3, 4} in the RANSAC-based scheme. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Jeong-Kyun Lee , Young-Ki Baik , Hankyu Cho , Kang Kim , Duck Hoon Kim

We propose a PnP algorithm for a camera constrained to two-dimensional motion (applicable, for instance, to many wheeled robotics platforms). Leveraging this assumption allows accuracy and performance improvements over 3D PnP algorithms due…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Joshua Wang

This paper addresses a special Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problem: estimating the optimal pose to align 3D and 2D shapes in real-time without correspondences, termed as correspondence-free PnP. While several studies have focused on 3D and 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Jingwei Song , Maani Ghaffari

The research interest on location-based services has increased during the last years ever since 3D centimetre accuracy inside intelligent environments could be confronted with. This work proposes an indoor local positioning system based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-07 Elena Aparicio-Esteve , Jesús Ureña , Álvaro Hernández , Daniel Pizarro , David Moltó

We consider the task of re-calibrating the 3D pose of a static surveillance camera, whose pose may change due to external forces, such as birds, wind, falling objects or earthquakes. Conventionally, camera pose estimation can be solved with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Yan Xu , Vivek Roy , Kris Kitani

The Perspective-n-Point (PnP) problem has been widely studied in both computer vision and photogrammetry societies. With the development of feature extraction techniques, a large number of feature points might be available in a single shot.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Guangyang Zeng , Shiyu Chen , Biqiang Mu , Guodong Shi , Junfeng Wu

This paper proposes low-complexity algorithms for finding approximate second-order stationary points (SOSPs) of problems with smooth non-convex objective and linear constraints. While finding (approximate) SOSPs is computationally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-07-11 Songtao Lu , Meisam Razaviyayn , Bo Yang , Kejun Huang , Mingyi Hong

Estimating position and orientation change of a mobile platform from two consecutive point clouds provided by a high-resolution sensor is a key problem in autonomous navigation. In particular, scan matching algorithms aim to find the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-09 Rico Mendrzik , Florian Meyer

This work presents a novel Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) architecture and a training procedure to enable robust and accurate pose estimation of a noncooperative spacecraft. First, a new CNN architecture is introduced that has scored a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Tae Ha Park , Sumant Sharma , Simone D'Amico

A rigid motion in $\mathbb{R}^d$ consists of a proper rotation and a translation, and it can be represented as a matrix in $\mathbb{R}^{(d+1)\times (d+1)}$. The problem of rigid motion synchronization aims to estimate a collection of rigid…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-16 Ziyue Zhao , Huikang Liu , Man-Chung Yue
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