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相关论文: Reaction-conditioned De Novo Enzyme Design with GE…

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We analyse the mechanism of enzyme-substrate catalysis from the perspective of minimizing the load on the enzymes through sequestration, whilst maintaining at least a minimum reaction flux. In particular, we ask: which binding free energies…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2020-09-21 Abhishek Deshpande , Thomas E. Ouldridge

The reaction-diffusion models have been extensively applied to explain the mechanism of pattern formations in early embryogenesis based on geometrically confined microtissues consisting of human pluripotent stem cells. Recently, mechanical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Tiankai Zhao , Hongyan Yuan

Genome-scale metabolic models (GEMs) are essential tools for systems biology and rational chassis design, but conventional top-down reconstruction depends heavily on sequence homology and often leaves unknown enzymes and metabolic dark…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-15 Weiyu Xiao , Jiangbin Zheng , Stan Z. Li

State-of-the-art models represent proteins and molecules in separate embedding manifolds, limiting the modeling of systemic biological processes. We introduce ReactEmbed, a lightweight, plug-and-play module that bridges this gap. ReactEmbed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Amitay Sicherman , Kira Radinsky

De novo drug design requires simultaneously generating novel molecules outside of training data and predicting their target properties, making it a hard task for generative models. To address this, we propose Joint Transformer that combines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Adam Izdebski , Ewelina Weglarz-Tomczak , Ewa Szczurek , Jakub M. Tomczak

Designing ligand-binding proteins, such as enzymes and biosensors, is essential in bioengineering and protein biology. One critical step in this process involves designing protein pockets, the protein interface binding with the ligand.…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-10-01 Zaixi Zhang , Marinka Zitnik , Qi Liu

Nanotechnology and synthetic biology currently constitute one of the most innovative, interdisciplinary fields of research, poised to radically transform society in the 21st century. This paper concerns the synthetic design of ribonucleic…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-29 Ivan Dotu , Juan Antonio Garcia-Martin , Betty L. Slinger , Vinodh Mechery , Michelle M. Meyer , Peter Clote

Retrosynthesis analysis is a critical task in organic chemistry central to many important industries. Previously, various machine learning approaches have achieved promising results on this task by representing output molecules as strings…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-09-20 Lei Fang , Junren Li , Ming Zhao , Li Tan , Jian-Guang Lou

The design and implementation of regulation motifs ensuring robust perfect adaptation are challenging problems in synthetic biology. Indeed, the design of high-yield robust metabolic pathways producing, for instance, drug precursors and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-21 Corentin Briat , Christoph Zechner , Mustafa Khammash

De novo ligand design is a fundamental task that seeks to generate protein or molecule candidates that can effectively dock with protein receptors and achieve strong binding affinity entirely from scratch. It holds paramount significance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Zekai Chen , Xunkai Li , Sirui Zhang , Henan Sun , Jia Li , Zhenjun Li , Bing Zhou , Rong-Hua Li , Guoren Wang

Structure-based drug design (SBDD) aims to design small-molecule ligands that bind with high affinity and specificity to pre-determined protein targets. Generative SBDD methods leverage structural data of drugs in complex with their protein…

In this work, we introduce a method to fine-tune a Transformer-based generative model for molecular de novo design. Leveraging the superior sequence learning capacity of Transformers over Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), our model can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Pengcheng Xu , Tao Feng , Tianfan Fu , Siddhartha Laghuvarapu , Jimeng Sun

To fully leverage the capabilities of diffusion models, we are often interested in optimizing downstream reward functions during inference. While numerous algorithms for reward-guided generation have been recently proposed due to their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Masatoshi Uehara , Xingyu Su , Yulai Zhao , Xiner Li , Aviv Regev , Shuiwang Ji , Sergey Levine , Tommaso Biancalani

Enzymes are biological catalysts that can accelerate chemical reactions compared to uncatalyzed reactions in aqueous environments. Their catalytic efficiency is quantified by the turnover number (kcat), a parameter in enzyme kinetics.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-11-05 Xiaozhu Yu , Kai Yi , Yu Guang Wang , Yiqing Shen

Proteins perform their biological functions through three-dimensional structures encoded by amino acid sequences, and ligand-binding protein co-design requires models that generate sequence-structure compatible proteins under explicit…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-05-28 Chen Wei , Fanding Xu , Minghao Sun , Zhiyuan Liu , Lin Wang , Tianrui Jia , Yihang Zhou , Yang Zhang

Generating molecules with high binding affinities to target proteins (a.k.a. structure-based drug design) is a fundamental and challenging task in drug discovery. Recently, deep generative models have achieved remarkable success in…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-05-24 Zaixi Zhang , Qi Liu

Discovering novel drug candidate molecules is one of the most fundamental and critical steps in drug development. Generative deep learning models, which create synthetic data given a probability distribution, offer a high potential for…

New computational tools for solid-state synthesis recipe design are needed in order to accelerate the experimental realization of novel functional materials proposed by high-throughput materials discovery workflows. This work contributes a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Max C. Gallant , Matthew J. McDermott , Bryant Li , Kristin A. Persson

Deep generative models, particularly denoising diffusion models, have achieved remarkable success in high-fidelity generation of architected microstructures with desired properties and styles. Nevertheless, these recent methods typically…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Weipeng Xu , Ziyuan Xie , Haoju Lin , Xinyu Wang , Guangjin Mou , Tianju Xue