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相关论文: New Insights with XRISM & Cloudy: A novel Column D…

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With the launch of the XRISM microcalorimeter mission, space-based X-ray observations will achieve a record spectral resolving power of $R\equiv E/\Delta E\sim$1200. With this resolving power, emission features associated with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Chamani M. Gunasekera , Peter A. M. van Hoof , Marios Chatzikos , Gary J. Ferland

A complete model of helium-like line and continuum emission has been incorporated into the plasma simulation code Cloudy. All elements between He and Zn are treated, any number of levels can be considered, and radiative and collisional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-19 R. L. Porter , G. J. Ferland

The Soft X-ray Spectrometer (SXS) on board \textit{Hitomi}, with the unprecedented resolving power of R$\sim$1250, allowed the detection of members of the Fe XXV \ka\ complex emission spectra from the center of the Perseus Cluster. In this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-30 P. Chakraborty , M. Chatzikos , F. Guzmán , Y. Su , G. J. Ferland

This is a summary of the 2013 release of the plasma simulation code Cloudy. Cloudy models the ionization, chemical, and thermal state of material that may be exposed to an external radiation field or other source of heating, and predicts…

X-ray emission from cool stars is an important tracer for stellar activity. The X-ray luminosity reflects different levels of activity and covers four orders of magnitude in stars of spectral types M-F. Low spectral resolution provided by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. -U. Ness

The calculations of the ratios of the Helium-like ion X-ray lines from C V to Si XIII are revisited in order to apply the results to density, temperature and ionization process diagnostics of data from high-resolution spectroscopy of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Porquet , R. Mewe , J. S. Kaastra , J. Dubau , A. J. J. Raassen

We review X-ray plasma diagnostics based on the line ratios of He-like ions. Triplet/singlet line intensities can be used to determine electronic temperature and density, and were first developed for the study of the solar corona. Since the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Delphine Porquet , Jacques Dubau , Nicolas Grosso

Constraining the physical and chemical evolution of molecular clouds is essential to our understanding of star formation. These investigations often necessitate knowledge of some local representative number density of the gas along the line…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Brandt A. L. Gaches , Michael Y. Grudić

Rich soft X-ray emission lines of highly charged silicon ions (Si VI--Si XII) were observed by irradiating an ultra-intense laser pulse with width of 200 fs and energy of $\sim$90 mJ on the solid silicon target. The high resolution spectra…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Y. Liang , G. Zhao , J. Y. Zhong , Y. T. Li , Y. Q. Liu , Q. L. Dong , X. H. Yuan , Z. Jin , J. Zhang

Thanks to the new generation of X-ray satellites such as Chandra and XMM, high resolution and high sensitivity spectra are available. In particular, for the first time, the three most intense lines (resonance, intercombination and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Delphine Porquet , Jacques Dubau

Compact radio sources sometimes exhibit intervals of large, rapid changes in their flux-density, due to lensing by interstellar plasma crossing the line-of-sight. A novel survey program has made it possible to discover these "Extreme…

X-ray emission spectroscopy is a well-established technique used to study continuum lowering in dense plasmas. It relies on accurate atomic physics models to robustly reproduce high-resolution emission spectra, and depends on our ability to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 M. F. Kasim , J. S. Wark , S. M. Vinko

Sub-millimetre dust emission is an important tracer of density N of dense interstellar clouds. One has to combine surface brightness information at different spatial resolutions, and specific methods are needed to derive N at a resolution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Juvela , J. Montillaud

X-ray binaries are known to launch powerful accretion disk winds that can have significant impact on the binary systems and their surroundings. To quantify the impact and determine the launching mechanisms of these outflows, we need to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-25 P. Kosec , D. Rogantini , E. Kara , C. R. Canizares , A. C. Fabian , C. Pinto , I. Psaradaki , R. Staubert , D. J. Walton

Two new high-resolution X-ray spectroscopy missions, XRISM and Athena, will observe deeper and with higher X-ray resolution than ever before possible. Interpreting these new X-ray spectra will require understanding the impact that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Keri Heuer , Adam R. Foster , Randall Smith

Absorption line studies are essential to understanding the origin, nature, and impact of starburst-driven galactic outflows. Such studies have revealed a multiphase medium with a number of poorly-understood features leading to a need to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 J'Neil Cottle , Evan Scannapieco , Marcus Bruggen

We measured the galactic hydrogen column densities to the neutron-star binaries GX 17+2, 4U 1705-44, and 4U 1728-34 by modeling the Mg and Si absorption edges found in high-resolution X-ray spectra obtained by the Chandra X-ray Observatory.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Patricia Wroblewski , Tolga Guver , Feryal Ozel

The upcoming X-ray missions based on the microcalorimeter technology require exquisite precision in spectral simulation codes in order to match the unprecedented spectral resolution. In this work, we improve the fluorescence K$\alpha$…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Francesco Camilloni , Stefano Bianchi , Roberta Amato , Gary Ferland , Victoria Grinberg

The R ratio is a useful diagnostic of the X-ray emitting astrophysical plasmas defined as the intensity ratio of the forbidden over the inter-combination lines in the K$\alpha$ line complex of He-like ions. The value is altered by…

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