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The geometry of black hole spacetimes can be probed with exquisite precision in the gravitational-wave window, and possibly also in the optical regime. We study the accretion of bright spots -- objects which emit strongly in the optical or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Vitor Cardoso , Francisco Duque , Arianna Foschi

According to the no-hair theorem, all astrophysical black holes are fully described by their masses and spins. This theorem can be tested observationally by measuring (at least) three different multipole moments of the spacetimes of black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tim Johannsen , Dimitrios Psaltis

This work aims to explore the gravitational consequences of a recently proposed black hole solution presented in the literature [Phys. Dark Univ. 50 (2025) 102061]. We initiate our analyzes by taking into account the horizon structure,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-18 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Iarley P. Lobo

The Event Horizon Telescope has produced resolved images of the supermassive black holes Sgr A* and M87*, which present the largest shadows on the sky. In the next decade, technological improvements and extensions to the array will enable…

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) captured the first images of a black hole using Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI). In the near future, extensions of the EHT such as the Black Hole Explorer (BHEX) will allow access to finer-scale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Sol Gutiérrez-Lara , Daniel C. M. Palumbo , Michael D. Johnson

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) imaging of the central objects in the M87 and Milky Way galaxies provide compelling evidence that these objects are consistent with (Kerr) black holes. In view of these observations and the future…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-11 G. Alencar , Arthur Lima , Diego Rubiera-Garcia , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

Photon circular orbits, an extreme case of light deflection, are among the hallmarks of black holes and are known to play a central role in a variety of phenomena related to these extreme objects. The very existence of such orbits when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Kostas Glampedakis , George Pappas

The study of astrophysical phenomena like black hole shadows is an effective approach to properly understand the modified gravity and explore its validity. Motivated by recent astrophysical observations, we consider a black hole (BH) in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Khadije Jafarzade , Zeynab Bazyar , Mubasher Jamil

Under very general assumptions on the accretion flow geometry, images of a black hole illuminated by electromagnetic radiation display a sequence of photon rings (demagnified and rotated copies of the direct image) which asymptotically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Maciek Wielgus

In this paper we have investigated the gravitational lensing in a spherically symmetric spacetime with torsion in the generalized Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama (ECKS) theory of gravity by considering higher order terms. The torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Lu Zhang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

The dynamics of apparent and event horizons of various black hole spacetimes, including those containing distorted, rotating and colliding black holes, are studied. We have developed a powerful and efficient new method for locating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Peter Anninos , David Bernstein , Steven Brandt , Joseph Libson , Joan Masso , Edward Seidel , Larry Smarr , Wai-Mo Suen , Paul Walker

The Hawking-Perry-Strominger (HPS) work [1] states a new controversial idea about the black hole (BH) information paradox [2-5] where BHs maximally entropize and encode information in their event horizon area [6,7], with no "hair" were…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Fabrizio Tamburini , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Ignazio Licata , Bo Thidé

This work investigates observational properties, namely the shadow and photon ring structure, of emission profiles originating near compact objects. In particular, we consider a distorted and deformed compact object characterised by two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Shokoufe Faraji , João Luís Rosa

The Kerr black holes possess a photon region with prograde and retrograde orbits radii, respectively, $M\leq r_p^-\leq 3M$ and $3M\leq r_p^+\leq 4M$, and thereby always cast a closed photon ring or a shadow silhouette for $a\leq M$. For…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Rahul Kumar , Sushant G. Ghosh

The recent advancements in black hole imaging have opened a new era of probing horizon-scale physics with electromagnetic radiation. However, a feature of the observed images, a bright ring encircling a relatively dark region, has not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Che-Yu Chen , Yuki Yokokura

We study the influence of the spacetime noncommutative parameter on the strong field gravitational lensing in the noncommutative Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black-hole spacetime. Supposing that the gravitational field of the supermassive central…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-14 Chikun Ding , Jiliang Jing

In this paper, by exploring the photon motion in the region near the Bardeen black hole, the shadow and observation properties of the black hole surrounded by various accretion models are studied. We analyzed the changes in shadow imaging…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Ke-Jian He , Sen Guo , Shuang-Cheng Tan , Guo-Ping Li

This study, situated within the framework of the AdS/CFT correspondence, employs wave optics methods to investigate the Einstein ring structure of quantum corrected AdS Reissner Nordstr$\ddot{o}$m black holes governed by Euler Heisenberg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Abhishek Baruah , Prabwal Phukon

The Event Horizon Telescope image of the supermassive black hole in the galaxy M87 is dominated by a bright, unresolved ring. General relativity predicts that embedded within this image lies a thin "photon ring," which is composed of an…

This study, grounded in AdS/CFT correspondence, utilizes wave optics theory to explore the Einstein ring of a quantum-corrected AdS-Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole (BH) in Kiselev spacetime. By fixing the wave source on the AdS boundary,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Jin-Yu Gui , Ke-Jian He , Xiao-Xiong Zeng