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Survival models are used to analyze time-to-event data in a variety of disciplines. Proportional hazard models provide interpretable parameter estimates, but proportional hazards assumptions are not always appropriate. Non-parametric models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-08 Richard D. Payne , Nilabja Guha , Bani K. Mallick

We consider forecasting the latent rate profiles of a time series of inhomogeneous Poisson processes. The work is motivated by operations management of queueing systems, in particular, telephone call centers, where accurate forecasting of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2008-07-28 Haipeng Shen , Jianhua Z. Huang

Carbon offset programs are critical in the fight against climate change. One emerging threat to the long-term stability and viability of forest carbon offset projects is wildfires, which can release large amounts of carbon and limit the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Tristan Ballard , Matthew Cooper , Chris Lowrie , Gopal Erinjippurath

We introduce a new class of semiparametric latent variable models for long memory discretized event data. The proposed methodology is motivated by a study of bird vocalizations in the Amazon rain forest; the timings of vocalizations exhibit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-02 Antik Chakraborty , Otso Ovaskainen , David B. Dunson

The critical need for sophisticated detection techniques has been highlighted by the rising frequency and intensity of wildfires in the US, especially in California. In 2023, wildfires caused 130 deaths nationwide, the highest since 1990.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Gowtham Raj Vuppari , Navarun Gupta , Ahmed El-Sayed , Xingguo Xiong

This paper presents the application of a new semi-analytical method of linear regression for Poisson count data to COVID-19 events. The regression is based on the Bonamente and Spence (2022) maximum-likelihood solution for the best-fit…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-29 M. Bonamente

Climate change is expected to aggravate wildfire activity through the exacerbation of fire weather. Improving our capabilities to anticipate wildfires on a global scale is of uttermost importance for mitigating their negative effects. In…

Estimating the number of natural disasters benefits the insurance industry in terms of risk management. However, the estimation process is complicated due to the fact that there are many factors affecting the number of such incidents. In…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-24 Dawud Thongtha , Nathakhun Wiroonsri

A commonly-used paradigm to estimate changes in the frequency of past events or the size of populations is to consider the occurrence rate of archaeological/environmental samples found at a site over time. The reliability of such a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-01 Timothy J Heaton , Sara Al-assam , Edouard Bard

There are many wildfire behaviors of increasing relevance that are outside the forecast capabilities of even the most sophisticated operational fire spread and fire behavior model. The limitations of the operational models are due primarily…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 Adam K. Kochanski , Mary Ann Jenkins , Steven K. Krueger , Jan Mandel , Jonathan D. Beezley

With climate change accelerating, the frequency of climate disasters is expected to increase in the decades to come. There is ongoing debate as to how different climatic regions will be affected by such an acceleration. In this paper, we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-09-07 Valerie Chavez-Demoulin , Eric Jondeau , Linda Mhalla

We develop a wildfire simulation model that evolves the temperature scalar field using an energy balance equation accounting for heat generation, transport, and loss. For these equations, we develop quasi-implicit time integration schemes…

Global wildfire models play a crucial role in anticipating and responding to changing wildfire regimes. JULES-INFERNO is a global vegetation and fire model simulating wildfire emissions and area burnt on a global scale. However, because of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Sibo Cheng , Hector Chassagnon , Matthew Kasoar , Yike Guo , Rossella Arcucci

Canada experienced in 2023 one of the most severe wildfire seasons in recent history, causing damage across ecosystems, destroying communities, and emitting large quantities of CO2. This extreme wildfire season is symptomatic of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Hugo Porta , Emanuele Dalsasso , Jessica L. McCarty , Devis Tuia

In this paper the generalization of the Poisson distribution is derived for the case when each consecutive event changes event rate. A simple formula for the probability of observing of a given number of events for the selected period of…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2014-01-06 E. A. Kushnirenko

In this paper, we propose a model predictive control (MPC) method for real-time intervention of spreading processes, such as epidemics and wildfire, over large-scale networks. The goal is to allocate budgeted resources each time step to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-31 Ruigang Wang , Armaghan Zafar , Ian R. Manchester

The space-fractional and the time-fractional Poisson processes are two well-known models of fractional evolution. They can be constructed as standard Poisson processes with the time variable replaced by a stable subordinator and its…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-09 Luisa Beghin , Costantino Ricciuti

This paper presents a novel approach in wildfire prediction through the integration of multisource spatiotemporal data, including satellite data, and the application of deep learning techniques. Specifically, we utilize an ensemble model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Ayoub Jadouli , Chaker El Amrani

Gaussian process modulated Poisson processes provide a flexible framework for modelling spatiotemporal point patterns. So far this had been restricted to one dimension, binning to a pre-determined grid, or small data sets of up to a few…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-04 S. T. John , James Hensman

Electric power infrastructure faces increasing risk of damage and disruption due to wildfire. Operators of power grids in wildfire-prone regions must consider the potential impacts of unpredictable fires. However, traditional wildfire…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-20 Matthew Brun , Xu Andy Sun , Jean-Paul Watson