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Legged robot research is presently focused on bipedal or quadrupedal robots, despite capabilities to build robots with many more legs to potentially improve locomotion performance. This imbalance is not necessarily due to hardware…

Loco-manipulation planning skills are pivotal for expanding the utility of robots in everyday environments. These skills can be assessed based on a system's ability to coordinate complex holistic movements and multiple contact interactions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jean-Pierre Sleiman , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

Locomotion of legged machines faces the problems of model complexity and computational costs. Algorithms based on complex models and/or reinforcement learning exist to solve the walking control task. In this project, we aim to develop a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-17 Kendeas Theofanous

We present a framework to generate periodic trajectory references for a 3D under-actuated bipedal robot, using a linear inverted pendulum (LIP) based controller with adaptive neural regulation. We use the LIP template model to estimate the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Victor Paredes , Ayonga Hereid

Achieving stable bipedal walking on surfaces with unknown motion remains a challenging control problem due to the hybrid, time-varying, partially unknown dynamics of the robot and the difficulty of accurate state and surface motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Jacob Stewart , I-Chia Chang , Yan Gu , Petros A. Ioannou

Quadruped animal locomotion emerges from the interactions between the spinal central pattern generator (CPG), sensory feedback, and supraspinal drive signals from the brain. Computational models of CPGs have been widely used for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Milad Shafiee , Guillaume Bellegarda , Auke Ijspeert

This paper presents a constraint-aware control framework for underactuated aerial manipulators, enabling accurate end-effector trajectory tracking while explicitly accounting for safety and feasibility constraints. The control problem is…

Bipedal robots demonstrate potential in navigating challenging terrains through dynamic ground contact. However, current frameworks often depend solely on proprioception or use manually designed visual pipelines, which are fragile in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Minku Kim , Brian Acosta , Pratik Chaudhari , Michael Posa

This paper mainly studies the accurate height jumping control of wheeled-bipedal robots based on torque planning and energy consumption optimization. Due to the characteristics of underactuated, nonlinear estimation, and instantaneous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Yulun Zhuang , Yuan Xu , Binxin Huang , Mandan Chao , Guowei Shi , Xin Yang , Kuangen Zhang , Chenglong Fu

We present a novel method of optimal robust control through quadratic programs that offers tracking stability while subject to input and state-based constraints as well as safety-critical constraints for nonlinear dynamical robotic systems…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-14 Quan Nguyen , Koushil Sreenath

Quadruped robots must exhibit robust walking capabilities in practical applications. In this work, we propose a novel approach that enables quadruped robots to pass various small obstacles, or "tiny traps". Existing methods often rely on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Shaoting Zhu , Runhan Huang , Linzhan Mou , Hang Zhao

Model predictive control (MPC) has shown great success for controlling complex systems such as legged robots. However, when closing the loop, the performance and feasibility of the finite horizon optimal control problem (OCP) solved at each…

Quadruped robots are progressively being integrated into human environments. Despite the growing locomotion capabilities of quadrupedal robots, their interaction with objects in realistic scenes is still limited. While additional robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Zhengmao He , Kun Lei , Yanjie Ze , Koushil Sreenath , Zhongyu Li , Huazhe Xu

Quadruped animals are capable of exhibiting a diverse range of locomotion gaits. While progress has been made in demonstrating such gaits on robots, current methods rely on motion priors, dynamics models, or other forms of extensive manual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 David DeFazio , Yohei Hayamizu , Shiqi Zhang

Adaptive control can address model uncertainty in control systems. However, it is preliminarily designed for tracking control. Recent advancements in the control of quadruped robots show that force control can effectively realize agile and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Mohsen Sombolestan , Yiyu Chen , Quan Nguyen

Quadruped robots are increasingly used in various applications due to their high mobility and ability to operate in diverse terrains. However, most available quadruped robots are primarily focused on mobility without object manipulation…

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has seen many recent successes for quadruped robot control. The imitation of reference motions provides a simple and powerful prior for guiding solutions towards desired solutions without the need for meticulous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Yuni Fuchioka , Zhaoming Xie , Michiel van de Panne

Generating natural and physically feasible motions for legged robots has been a challenging problem due to its complex dynamics. In this work, we introduce a novel learning-based framework of autoregressive motion planner (ARMP) for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Jeonghwan Kim , Tianyu Li , Sehoon Ha

The importance of humanoid robots in today's world is undeniable, one of the most important features of humanoid robots is the ability to maneuver in environments such as stairs that other robots can not easily cross. A suitable algorithm…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-03 Aref Amiri , Hassan Salarieh

This paper presents a hierarchical control framework that enables robust quadrupedal locomotion on a dynamic rigid surface (DRS) with general and unknown vertical motions. The key novelty of the framework lies in its higher layer, which is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Amir Iqbal , Sushant Veer , Christopher Niezrecki , Yan Gu