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The quantum relative entropy is frequently used as a distance measure between two quantum states, and inequalities relating it to other distance measures are important mathematical tools in many areas of quantum information theory. We have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Jens Eisert

As an alternative to the well-known methods of "chaining" and "bracketing" that have been developed in the study of random fields, a new method, which is based on a stochastic maximal inequality derived by using the Taylor expansion, is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-03 Yoichi Nishiyama

We introduce a new information-theoretic formulation of quantum measurement uncertainty relations, based on the notion of relative entropy between measurement probabilities. In the case of a finite-dimensional system and for any approximate…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Alberto Barchielli , Matteo Gregoratti , Alessandro Toigo

We introduce the notion of relative volume entropy for two spacetimes with preferred compact spacelike foliations. This is accomplished by applying the notion of Kullback-Leibler divergence to the volume elements induced on spacelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Nikolas Akerblom , Gunther Cornelissen

A relation between the conformal anomaly and the logarithmic term in the entanglement entropy is known to exist for CFT's in even dimensions. In odd dimensions the local anomaly and the logarithmic term in the entropy are absent. As was…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Dmitri V. Fursaev , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We study entanglement entropy (EE) for a Maxwell field in 2+1 dimensions. We do numerical calculations in two dimensional lattices. This gives a concrete example of the general results of our recent work on entropy for lattice gauge fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta

Information entropy and its extension, which are important generalization of entropy, have been applied in many research domains today. In this paper, a novel generalized relative entropy is constructed to avoid some defects of traditional…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-24 Shuai Liu , Mengye Lu , Gaocheng Liu , Zheng Pan

We define a relative entropy for two expanding solutions to mean curvature flow of hypersurfaces, asymptotic to the same cone at infinity. Adapting work of White and using recent results of Bernstein and Bernstein-Wang, we show that…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-24 Alix Deruelle , Felix Schulze

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle has recently led to general measurement uncertainty relations for quantum systems: incompatible observables can be measured jointly or in sequence only with some unavoidable approximation, which can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Alberto Barchielli , Matteo Gregoratti , Alessandro Toigo

We are interested in the properties and relations of entanglement measures. Especially, we focus on the squashed entanglement and relative entropy of entanglement, as well as their analogues and variants. Our first result is a monogamy-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Ke Li , Andreas Winter

Using martingale methods, we provide bounds for the entropy of a probability measure on $\mathbb {R}^d$ with the right-hand side given in a certain integral form. As a corollary, in the one-dimensional case, we obtain a weighted log-Sobolev…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Alexei Kulik , Taras Tymoshkevych

An entanglement bound based on local measurements is introduced for multipartite pure states. It is the upper bound of the geometric measure and the relative entropy of entanglement. It is the lower bound of minimal measurement entropy. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Li-zhen Jiang , Xiao-yu Chen , Tian-yu Ye

It is well-known that the relativized variational principle established by Bogenschutz and Kifer connects the fiber topological entropy and fiber measure-theoretic entropy. In context of random dynamical systems, metric mean dimension was…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-24 Yunping Wang , Ercai Chen , Kexiang Yang

We study the existing algorithms that solve the multidimensional martingale optimal transport. Then we provide a new algorithm based on entropic regularization and Newton's method. Then we provide theoretical convergence rate results and we…

概率论 · 数学 2018-12-31 Hadrien De March

To understand an emergent spacetime is to understand the emergence of locality. Entanglement entropy is a powerful diagnostic of locality, because locality leads to a large amount of short distance entanglement. Two dimensional string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Sean A. Hartnoll , Edward Mazenc

In this paper we derived a variational principle for the specific entropy on the context of symbolic dynamics of compact metric space alphabets and use this result to obtain the uniqueness of the equilibrium states associated to a Walters…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-06-11 D. Aguiar , L. Cioletti , R. Ruviaro

We investigate the relationship between mixedness and entanglement for Gaussian states of continuous variable systems. We introduce generalized entropies based on Schatten $p$-norms to quantify the mixedness of a state, and derive their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Gerardo Adesso , Alessio Serafini , Fabrizio Illuminati

We review old and recent finite de Finetti theorems in total variation distance and in relative entropy, and we highlight their connections with bounds on the difference between sampling with and without replacement. We also establish two…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-19 Lampros Gavalakis , Oliver Johnson , Ioannis Kontoyiannis

We present observable upper bounds of squared concurrence, which are the dual inequalities of the observable lower bounds introduced in [F. Mintert and A. Buchleitner, Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 140505 (2007)] and [L. Aolita, A. Buchleitner and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Cheng-Jie Zhang , Yan-Xiao Gong , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

We introduce the relative tail entropy to establish a variational principle for continuous bundle random dynamical systems. We also show that the relative tail entropy is conserved by the principal extension.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-20 Xianfeng Ma , Ercai Chen