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$R^2$-Higgs inflation stands out as one of the best-fit models of Planck data. Using a covariant formalism for the inflationary dynamics and the production of helical gauge fields, we show that the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Yann Cado , Christoph Englert , Tanmoy Modak , Mariano Quirós

We present a novel scenario for baryogenesis in a hybrid inflation model at the electroweak scale, in which the Standard Model Higgs field triggers the end of inflation. One of the conditions for successful baryogenesis, the departure from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Dmitri Grigoriev , Alexander Kusenko , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The $R^2$ and the single-field-like regime of $R^2$-Higgs inflation are disfavored by the observed high spectral index $n_s$ from the combined cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) measurements at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Tanmoy Modak

We use lattice methods to perform the first nonlinear study of preheating in $R^2$-healed Higgs inflation for "$R^2$-like" parameters $1.1\times 10^9$ and $1.8\times 10^9$ where the curvature-squared coupling $\beta$ and nonminimal coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Fedor Bezrukov , Chris Shepherd

The Standard Model Higgs boson, which has previously been shown to develop an effective vacuum expectation value during inflation, can give rise to large particle masses during inflation and reheating, leading to temporary blocking of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Patrick Stengel , Luca Visinelli

If the inflaton field is coupled to the hypercharge Chern-Simons density $F\tilde F$, an explosive production of helical gauge fields when inflation ends can trigger baryogenesis at the electroweak phase transition. Besides, Higgs inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Yann Cado , Mariano Quirós

We study preheating following Higgs inflation in the Palatini formulation of gravity. We numerically evolve perturbations of the radial mode of the Higgs field and that of three scalars modeling the gauge bosons. We compare the two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Frédéric Dux , Adrien Florio , Juraj Klarić , Andrey Shkerin , Inar Timiryasov

The dynamics of both the preinflationary and the preheating epochs for a model consisting of a Higgs inflaton plus an additional auxiliary field are studied in full General Relativity. The minimally coupled auxiliary field allows for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Cristian Joana

The $R^2$-Higgs inflation is one of the simplest yet best-fit models consistent with Planck data. The higher spectral index $n_s$ recently reported by the combined cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Tanmoy Modak

In models of inflation driven by an axion-like pseudoscalar field, the inflaton, a, may couple to the standard model hypercharge via a Chern-Simons-type interaction, $L \subset a/(4\Lambda) F\tilde{F}$. This coupling results in explosive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Daniel Jimenez , Kohei Kamada , Kai Schmitz , Xun-Jie Xu

A reheating phase in the early universe is an essential part of all inflationary models during which not only the Standard Model (SM) quanta are produced but it can also shed light on the production of dark matter. In this work, we explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-24 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Anna Socha

We show by studying the Abelian Higgs model with numerical lattice simulations that non-thermal phase transitions arising out of preheating after inflation are possible in gauge-Higgs models under rather general circumstances. This may lead…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie , E. J. Copeland

We study the details of preheating in an inflationary scenario in which the Standard Model Higgs, strongly non-minimally coupled to gravity, plays the role of the inflaton. We find that the Universe does not reheat immediately through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Daniel G. Figueroa , Javier Rubio

We perform an extensive analysis of linear fluctuations during preheating in Higgs inflation in the Einstein frame, where the fields are minimally coupled to gravity, but the field-space metric is nontrivial. The self-resonance of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Jorinde van de Vis

We introduce conformal coupling of the Standard Model Higgs field to gravity and discuss the subsequent modification of $R^2$-inflation. The main observation is a lower temperature of reheating which happens mostly through scalaron decays…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dmitry Gorbunov , Anna Tokareva

We study particle production at the preheating era in inflation models with nonminimal coupling $\xi \phi^2R$ and quartic potential $\lambda \phi^4/4$ for several cases: real scalar inflaton, complex scalar inflaton and Abelian Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

We present a comprehensive analysis of the preheating dynamics and associated gravitational wave signatures in the Higgs--$R^2$ inflationary model. Using lattice simulations, we investigate the post-inflationary evolution of the system…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Jinsu Kim , Zihao Yang , Ying-li Zhang

We consider the construction of inverted hybrid inflation models in which the vacuum energy during inflation is at the TeV scale, and the inflaton couples to the Higgs field. Such models are of interest in the context of some recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edmund J. Copeland , David Lyth , Arttu Rajantie , Mark Trodden

We investigated inflation in the Higgs-$R^2$ model and assumed the trajectory to follow a single-field approximation called minimal two-field mode. Using this approximation, we tried to constrain the Higgs' non-minimal coupling $\xi$.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Norma Sidik Risdianto

We study $R^2$-Higgs inflation in a model with two Higgs doublets in which the Higgs sector of the Standard Model is extended by an additional Higgs doublet, thereby four scalar fields are involved in the inflationary evolutions. We first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Sung Mook Lee , Tanmoy Modak , Kin-ya Oda , Tomo Takahashi
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