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We study the heat transfer between two finite quantum systems initially at different temperatures. We find that a recently proposed fluctuation theorem for heat exchange, namely the exchange fluctuation theorem [C. Jarzynski and D. K.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Shiho Akagawa , Naomichi Hatano

The nonequilibrium fluctuation relation is a cornerstone of quantum thermodynamics. It is widely believed that the system-bath heat exchange obeys the famous Jarzynski-W\'{o}jcik fluctuation theorem. However, this theorem is established in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Wei Wu , Jun-Hong An

The exchange fluctuation theorem for heat exchanged between two systems at different temperatures, when kept in direct contact, has been investigated by C. Jarzynski and D. K. W\'ojcik, in Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 92}, 230602 (2004). We extend…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-07 Sourabh Lahiri , A. M. Jayannavar

In a recent work, Jarzynski and Wojcik (2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 230602) have shown by using the properties of Hamiltonian dynamics and a statistical mechanical consideration that, through contact, heat exchange between two systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-05-29 Yuki Sughiyama , Sumiyoshi Abe

We investigate the statistics of heat exchange between a finite system coupled to reservoir(s). We have obtained analytical results for heat fluctuation theorem in the transient regime considering the Hamiltonian dynamics of the composite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 P. S. Pal , Sourabh Lahiri , A. M. Jayannavar

We experimentally study the statistical properties of the energy fluxes between two trapped Brownian particles, interacting through dissipative hydrodynamic coupling, submitted to an effective temperature difference $\Delta T$, obtained by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 A Bérut , A Imparato , A Petrosyan , S Ciliberto

Heat fluctuation probability distribution function in Brownian transducers operating between two heat reservoirs is studied. We find, both analytically and numerically, that the recently proposed Fluctuation Theorem for Heat Exchange [C.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Gomez-Marin , J. M. Sancho

The celebrated exchange fluctuation theorem -- proposed by Jarzynski and W\'ozcik, (Phys Rev. Lett. 92, 230602 (2004)) for heat exchange between two systems in thermal equilibrium at different temperatures -- is explored here for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-05 A R Usha Devi , Sudha , A. K. Rajagopal , A. M. Jayannavar

We experimentally verify the Jarzynski and W\"ojcik quantum heat exchange fluctuation relation by implementing the interferometric technique in liquid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance setup and study the exchange heat statistics between two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Soham Pal , T S Mahesh , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

A fluctuation relation for the heat exchange of an open quantum system under a thermalizing Markovian dynamics is derived. We show that the probability of that the system absorbs an amount of heat from its bath, at a given time interval,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Mehdi Ramezani , Mehdi Golshani , Ali T. Rezakhani

In addition to providing general constraints on probability distributions, fluctuation theorems allow to infer essential information on the role played by temperature in heat exchange phenomena. In this numerical study, we measure the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Massimiliano Semeraro , Antonio Suma , Giuseppe Negro

Almost a century ago, Johnson and Nyquist presented evidence of fluctuating electrical current and the governing fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT). Whether, likewise, temperature T can fluctuate is a controversial topic and has led to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Bayan Karimi , Fredrik Brange , Peter Samuelsson , Jukka P. Pekola

We study the statistics of heat exchange of a quantum system that collides sequentially with an arbitrary number of ancillas. This can describe, for instance, an accelerated particle going through a bubble chamber. Unlike other approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jader P. Santos , André M. Timpanaro , Gabriel T. Landi

We address the question of transport of heat, in out-of-equilibrium systems. The experimental set-up consists in two coupled granular gas Non-Equilibrium Steady State (NESS) heat baths, in which Brownian-like rotors are imbedded. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Mona Lamèche , Antoine Naert

Fluctuation theorems are a class of equalities that express universal properties of the probability distribution of a fluctuating path functional such as heat, work or entropy production over an ensemble of trajectories during a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Lee Jinwoo

Heat fluctuations of a harmonic oscillator in contact with a thermostat and driven out of equilibrium by an external deterministic force are studied experimentally and theoretically within the context of Fluctuation Theorems. We consider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sylvain Joubaud , Nicolas B. Garnier , Sergio Ciliberto

We derive an integral fluctuation theorem (FT) in a general setup of cavity quantum electrodynamics systems. In the derivation, a key difficulty lies in a diverging behavior of entropy change arising from the zero-temperature limit of an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Tatsuro Yuge , Makoto Yamaguchi

The dynamic heat transfer between two half-spaces separated by a vacuum gap due to coupling of their surface modes is modelled using the theory that describes the dynamic energy transfer between two coupled harmonic oscillators each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Karthik Sasihithlu , Girish Agarwal

We study experimentally the thermal fluctuations of energy input and dissipation in a harmonic oscillator driven out of equilibrium, and search for Fluctuation Relations. We study transient evolution from the equilibrium state, together…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-28 Sylvain Joubaud , Nicolas Garnier , Sergio Ciliberto

The non-equilibrium state of two oscillators with a mutual interaction and coupled to separate heat baths is discussed. Bosonic baths are considered, and an exact spectral representation for the elements of the covariance matrix is provided…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-03 Carsten Henkel
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