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In this paper we study a problem of vertex two-coloring of undirected graph such that there is no monochromatic cycle of given length. We show that this problem is hard to solve. We give a proof by presenting a reduction from variation of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Michał Karpiński

Let $f: E \mapsto \{1,2,\dots,k\}$ be an edge coloring of the $n$ - dimensional hypercube $H_n$. By the palette at a vertex $v$ we mean the sequence $\left(f(e_1(v)), f(e_1(v)),\dots, f(e_n(v))\right)$, where $e_i(v)$ is the $i$ -…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-07 Anna Flaszczyńska , Aleksandra Gorzkowska , Mariusz Woźniak

In this paper we study the structure of the graphs associated with the iterations of the map $x \mapsto x+x^{-1}$ over finite fields of characteristic five.

动力系统 · 数学 2012-12-06 Simone Ugolini

The reconfiguration graph $R_k(G)$ of the $k$-colourings of a graph $G$ contains as its vertex set the $k$-colourings of $G$ and two colourings are joined by an edge if they differ in colour on just one vertex of $G$. We show that for each…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-04 Carl Feghali , Jiří Fiala

In this paper, we consider the problem of minimizing a linear functional subject to uncertain linear and bilinear matrix inequalities, which depend in a possibly nonlinear way on a vector of uncertain parameters. Motivated by recent results…

We are interested in finding a family of solutions to a singularly perturbed biharmonic equation which has a concentration behavior. The proof is based on variational methods and it is used a weak version of the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-08-31 Marcos T. O. Pimenta , Sérgio H. M. Soares

A method is presented to solve the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations with arbitrary distributions of vortices. The real-space Green's function approach based on Chebyshev polynomials is complemented by a gauge transformation which allows one…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-29 C. Berthod

We consider the problem of finding curves of minimum pointwise-maximum curvature, i.e., curves of minimax curvature, among planar curves of fixed length with prescribed endpoints and tangents at the endpoints. We reformulate the problem in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-22 C. Yalçın Kaya , Lyle Noakes , Philip Schrader

This work deals with optimal control problems as a strategy to drive bifurcating solution of nonlinear parametrized partial differential equations towards a desired branch. Indeed, for these governing equations, multiple solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-08 Federico Pichi , Maria Strazzullo , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

We study 3-manifolds in $\mathbb{R}^5$ with corank $1$ singularities. At the singular point we define the curvature locus using the first and second fundamental forms, which contains all the local second order geometrical information about…

This paper presents an innovative continuous linear finite element approach to effectively solve biharmonic problems on surfaces. The key idea behind this method lies in the strategic utilization of a surface gradient recovery operator to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-30 Ying Cai , Hailong Guo , Zhimin Zhang

A block decomposition method is proposed for minimizing a (possibly non-convex) continuously differentiable function subject to one linear equality constraint and simple bounds on the variables. The proposed method iteratively selects a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-06 Andrea Cristofari

We consider a class of linear programs on graphs with total variation regularization and a budgetary constraint. For these programs, we give a characterization of basic solutions in terms of rooted spanning forests with orientation on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-20 Dominic Yang

The problem of determining finite subsets of characteristic planar model sets (mathematical quasicrystals) $\varLambda$, called cyclotomic model sets, by parallel $X$-rays is considered. Here, an $X$-ray in direction $u$ of a finite subset…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-10-02 Christian Huck

The aim of this note is to describe a geometric relation between simple plane curve singularities classified by simply laced Cartan matrices and cluster varieties of finite type also classified by the simply laced Cartan matrices. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-03-14 Vladimir Fock

Lattice-linear systems allow nodes to execute asynchronously. We introduce eventually lattice-linear algorithms, where lattices are induced only among the states in a subset of the state space. The algorithm guarantees that the system…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Arya Tanmay Gupta , Sandeep S Kulkarni

We study a simple geometric model for local transformations of bipartite graphs. The state consists of a choice of a vector at each white vertex made in such a way that the vectors neighboring each black vertex satisfy a linear relation.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-13 Niklas Affolter , Max Glick , Pavlo Pylyavskyy , Sanjay Ramassamy

A Star Coloring of a graph G is a proper vertex coloring such that every path on four vertices uses at least three distinct colors. The minimum number of colors required for such a star coloring of G is called star chromatic number, denoted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-11-23 Sriram Bhyravarapu , I. Vinod Reddy

We consider a symmetric five-body problem with three unequal collinear masses on the axis of symmetry. The remaining two masses are symmetrically placed on both sides of the axis of symmetry. Regions of possible central configurations are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-28 M. Shoaib , A. R. Kashif , I. Szucs-Csillik

A two-fold singularity is a point on a discontinuity surface of a piecewise-smooth vector field at which the vector field is tangent to the surface on both sides. Due to the double tangency, forward evolution from a two-fold is typically…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-04-17 David J. W. Simpson