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Robots that support humans by performing useful tasks (a.k.a., service robots) are booming worldwide. In contrast to industrial robots, the development of service robots comes with severe software engineering challenges, since they require…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Sergio García , Daniel Strüber , Davide Brugali , Thorsten Berger , Patrizio Pelliccione

Neuro-fuzzy systems are a technique of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI). They elaborate knowledge models as a set of fuzzy rules. Fuzzy sets are crucial components of fuzzy rules. They are used to model linguistic terms. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Krzysztof Siminski , Konrad Wnuk

When robots perform long action sequences, users will want to easily and reliably find out what they have done. We therefore demonstrate the task of learning to summarize and answer questions about a robot agent's past actions using natural…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Chad DeChant , Iretiayo Akinola , Daniel Bauer

A workflow specification defines a set of steps and the order in which those steps must be executed. Security requirements may impose constraints on which groups of users are permitted to perform subsets of those steps. A workflow…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-01-10 Jason Crampton , Gregory Gutin , Anders Yeo

This paper explores general multi-robot task and motion planning, where multiple robots in close proximity manipulate objects while satisfying constraints and a given goal. In particular, we formulate the plan refinement problem--which,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Yoonchang Sung , Rahul Shome , Peter Stone

How should zoomorphic, or bio-inspired, robots indicate to humans that interactions will be safe and fun? Here, a survey is used to measure how human willingness to interact with a simulated butterfly robot is affected by different flight…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Paige L. Reiter , Talia Y. Moore

Assistive robot arms enable people with disabilities to conduct everyday tasks on their own. These arms are dexterous and high-dimensional; however, the interfaces people must use to control their robots are low-dimensional. Consider…

Intelligent robots and machines are becoming pervasive in human populated environments. A desirable capability of these agents is to respond to goal-oriented commands by autonomously constructing task plans. However, such autonomy can add…

Probabilistic Virtual Fixtures (VFs) enable the adaptive selection of the most suitable haptic feedback for each phase of a task, based on learned or perceived uncertainty. While keeping the human in the loop remains essential, for…

Simulations and bisimulations between two fuzzy automata over a complete residuated lattice were defined by \'Ciri\'c et al. (2012) as fuzzy relations between the sets of states of the automata. However, they act as a crisp relationship…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Linh Anh Nguyen

A robot's ability to understand or ground natural language instructions is fundamentally tied to its knowledge about the surrounding world. We present an approach to grounding natural language utterances in the context of factual…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-19 Rohan Paul , Andrei Barbu , Sue Felshin , Boris Katz , Nicholas Roy

In real-world human-robot systems, it is essential for a robot to comprehend human objectives and respond accordingly while performing an extended series of motor actions. Although human objective alignment has recently emerged as a…

We propose an instructions-based approach for robot programming where the programmer interacts with the robot by issuing simple commands in a scripting language, like python. Internally, these commands make use of pre-programmed motion and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Rafael de la Guardia

Simulators are an important tool in robotics that is used to develop robot software and generate synthetic data for machine learning algorithms. Faster simulation can result in better software validation and larger amounts of data. Previous…

This paper introduces time window temporal logic (TWTL), a rich expressivity language for describing various time bounded specifications. In particular, the syntax and semantics of TWTL enable the compact representation of serial tasks,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Cristian-Ioan Vasile , Derya Aksaray , Calin Belta

As robots become ubiquitous in the workforce, it is essential that human-robot collaboration be both intuitive and adaptive. A robot's quality improves based on its ability to explicitly reason about the time-varying (i.e. learning curves)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Ruisen Liu , Manisha Natarajan , Matthew Gombolay

Human input has enabled autonomous systems to improve their capabilities and achieve complex behaviors that are otherwise challenging to generate automatically. Recent work focuses on how robots can use such input - like demonstrations or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Andreea Bobu , Andrea Bajcsy , Jaime F. Fisac , Sampada Deglurkar , Anca D. Dragan

When a robot learns from human examples, most approaches assume that the human partner provides examples of optimal behavior. However, there are applications in which the robot learns from non-expert humans. We argue that the robot should…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Pamela Carreno-Medrano , Stephen L. Smith , Dana Kulic

Self-reflecting about our performance (e.g., how confident we are) before doing a task is essential for decision making, such as selecting the most suitable tool or choosing the best route to drive. While this form of awareness -- thinking…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Ajith Anil Meera , Pablo Lanillos

Recently, natural language has been the primary medium for human-robot interaction. However, its inherent lack of spatial precision introduces challenges for robotic task definition such as ambiguity and verbosity. Moreover, in some public…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yanbang Li , Ziyang Gong , Haoyang Li , Xiaoqi Huang , Haolan Kang , Guangping Bai , Xianzheng Ma
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