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Semi-Markov models are widely used for survival analysis and reliability analysis. In general, there are two competing parameterizations and each entails its own interpretation and inference properties. On the one hand, a semi-Markov…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-01 Azam Asanjarani , Benoit Liquet , Yoni Nazarathy

Robust Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) are receiving much attention in learning a robust policy which is less sensitive to environment changes. There are an increasing number of works analyzing sample-efficiency of robust MDPs. However,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-09-13 Wenhao Yang , Han Wang , Tadashi Kozuno , Scott M. Jordan , Zhihua Zhang

Learning-based approaches to verifying unknown Markov decision processes (MDPs) often employ uncertain MDPs. These models use, for example, confidence intervals to capture transition uncertainty and allow synthesis of policies that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Yannik Schnitzer , Alessandro Abate , David Parker

Jump Markov linear models consists of a finite number of linear state space models and a discrete variable encoding the jumps (or switches) between the different linear models. Identifying jump Markov linear models makes for a challenging…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-02-17 Andreas Svensson , Thomas B. Schön , Fredrik Lindsten

The R package panelPomp supports analysis of panel data via a general class of partially observed Markov process models (PanelPOMP). This package tutorial describes how the mathematical concept of a PanelPOMP is represented in the software…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-09-09 Carles Breto , Jesse Wheeler , Aaron A. King , Edward L. Ionides

The matrixdist R package provides a comprehensive suite of tools for the statistical analysis of matrix distributions, including phase-type, inhomogeneous phase-type, discrete phase-type, and related multivariate distributions. This paper…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-03-11 Martin Bladt , Alaric Mueller , Jorge Yslas

Normality is the main assumption for analyzing dependent data in several time series models, and tests of normality have been widely studied in the literature, however, the implementations of these tests are limited. The \textbf{nortsTest}…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-09-23 Izhar Asael Alonzo Matamoros , Alicia Nieto-Reyes

In this paper, we study a generalization of the two-groups model in the presence of covariates --- a problem that has recently received much attention in the statistical literature due to its applicability in multiple hypotheses testing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-02-01 Nabarun Deb , Sujayam Saha , Adityanand Guntuboyina , Bodhisattva Sen

We study the synthesis of mode switching protocols for a class of discrete-time switched linear systems in which the mode jumps are governed by Markov decision processes (MDPs). We call such systems MDP-JLS for brevity. Each state of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-06 Bo Wu , Murat Cubuktepe , Franck Djeumou , Zhe Xu , Ufuk Topcu

Increased application of multivariate data in many scientific areas has considerably raised the complexity of analysis and interpretation. Although quite a few approaches have been put forward to address this issue, there is still a gap…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-10-30 Elyas Heidari , Vahid Balazadeh-Meresht , Ali Sharifi-Zarchi

Atomistic simulations provide valuable insights into the physical processes governing material behavior. However, their applicability is fundamentally constrained by the limited time scales accessible to brute-force simulations. This…

计算物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Michael Kim , Wei Cai

Markov decision processes (MDPs) are formal models commonly used in sequential decision-making. MDPs capture the stochasticity that may arise, for instance, from imprecise actuators via probabilities in the transition function. However, in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Marnix Suilen , Thiago D. Simão , David Parker , Nils Jansen

We study and provide efficient algorithms for multi-objective model checking problems for Markov Decision Processes (MDPs). Given an MDP, M, and given multiple linear-time (\omega -regular or LTL) properties \varphi\_i, and probabilities…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Kousha Etessami , Marta Kwiatkowska , Moshe Y. Vardi , Mihalis Yannakakis

This paper introduces the R package sgmcmc; which can be used for Bayesian inference on problems with large datasets using stochastic gradient Markov chain Monte Carlo (SGMCMC). Traditional Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods, such as…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-04-16 Jack Baker , Paul Fearnhead , Emily B. Fox , Christopher Nemeth

We estimate a general mixture of Markov jump processes. The key novel feature of the proposed mixture is that the transition intensity matrices of the Markov processes comprising the mixture are entirely unconstrained. The Markov processes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-12 Halina Frydman , Budhi Surya

The topic of this paper is testing exchangeability using e-values in the batch mode, with the Markov model as alternative. The null hypothesis of exchangeability is formalized as a Kolmogorov-type compression model, and the Bayes mixture of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-10 Vladimir Vovk

Two fundamental research tasks in science and engineering are forward predictions and data inversion. This article introduces a recent R package RobustCalibration for Bayesian data inversion and model calibration by experiments and field…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-02-20 Mengyang Gu

The Dunnett procedure compares several treatment or dose groups with a control group, while controlling the familywise error rate. When deviations from the normal distribution and heterogeneous variances occur, the nominal $\alpha$ level…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-05-07 Ludwig A. Hothorn , Felix M. Kluxen

Monte Carlo significance tests are a general tool that produce p-values by generating samples from the null distribution. However, Monte Carlo tests are limited to null hypothesis which we can exactly sample from. Markov chain Monte Carlo…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Michael Howes

This paper proposes maximum (quasi)likelihood estimation for high dimensional factor models with regime switching in the loadings. The model parameters are estimated jointly by the EM (expectation maximization) algorithm, which in the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-04-11 Giovanni Urga , Fa Wang