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相关论文: Visualizing hot carrier dynamics by nonlinear opti…

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Two-dimensional arrays of optical micro-traps created by microoptical elements present a versatile and scalable architecture for neutral atom quantum information processing, quantum simulation, and the manipulation of ultra-cold quantum…

We report an optical study of charge transport in graphene. Diffusion of hot carriers in epitaxial graphene and reduced graphene oxide samples are studied using an ultrafast pump-probe technique with a high spatial resolution.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Brian A. Ruzicka , Shuai Wang , Lalani K. Werake , Ben Weintrub , Kian Ping Loh , Hui Zhao

Nanoscale molecular-electronic devices and machines are emerging as promising functional elements, naturally flexible and efficient, for next generation technologies. A deeper understanding of carrier dynamics in molecular junctions is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 K. Beltako , F. Michelini , N. Cavassilas , L. Raymond

Controlled charge flows are fundamental to many areas of science and technology, serving as carriers of energy and information, as probes of material properties and dynamics, and as a means of revealing or even inducing broken symmetries.…

Carrier transport in nanodevices plays a crucial role in determining their functionality. In the post-Moore era, the behavior of carriers near surface or interface domains the function of the whole devices. However, the femtosecond dynamics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Yangguang Zhong , Shuai Yue , Huawei Liu , Yuexing Xia , Anlian Pan , Shula Chen , Xinfeng Liu

Time-resolved and ultrafast electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) is an emerging technique for measuring photoexcited carriers, lattice dynamics, and near-fields across femtosecond to microsecond timescales. When performed in either a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Wonseok Lee , Levi D. Palmer , Thomas E. Gage , Scott K. Cushing

We demonstrate a nonlinear photomodulation spectroscopy method to image the mode profile of a high-Q photonic crystal resonator (PhCR). This far-field imaging method is suitable for ultrahigh-Q cavities which we demonstrate on a Q = 619000…

It is shown that semiconductor nanoscale resonators with extreme dielectric confinement accelerate the diffusion of electron-hole pairs excited by nonlinear absorption. These novel cavity designs may lead to optical switches with superior…

We report on tuning the carrier capture events at a single dangling bond (DB) midgap state by varying the substrate temperature, doping type, and doping concentration. All-electronic time-resolved scanning tunneling microscopy (TR-STM) is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Mohammad Rashidi , Erika Lloyd , Taleana R. Huff , Roshan Achal , Marco Taucer , Jeremiah J. Croshaw , Robert A. Wolkow

Understanding heat transport at the nanometer scale is critical for semiconductor devices, quantum materials, and thermal management of nanostructures, yet direct local measurements of thermal conductivity and heat capacity remain scarce.…

High-dimensional nonlinear dynamical systems including neural networks can be utilized as a computational resource for information processing. In this sense, nonlinear wave systems are good candidate for such a computational resource. Here,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Satoshi Sunada , Atsushi Uchida

We apply an intense infrared laser pulse in order to perturb the electronic and vibrational states in the three-dimensional charge density wave material 1$T$-VSe$_2$. Ultrafast snapshots of the light-induced hot carrier dynamics and…

In optoelectronic devices such as solar cells and photodetectors, a portion of electron-hole pairs are generated as so called hot carriers with an excess energy that is typically lost as heat. The long standing aim to harvest this excess…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Jonatan Fast , Urs Aeberhard , Stephen P. Bremner , Heiner Linke

Microscopic imaging based on nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres in diamond, a tool increasingly used for room-temperature studies of condensed matter systems, has recently been extended to cryogenic conditions. However, it remains unclear…

Scanning Probe Microscopy is used to study and quantify the nanoscale electric phenomena in the two classes of oxide systems, namely transport at electroactive grain boundaries and surface behavior of ferroelectric materials. Scanning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Kalinin

Capturing molecular dynamics in nanoconfined channels with high spatiotemporal resolution is a key challenge in nanoscience, crucial for advancing catalysis, energy conversion, and molecular sensing. Bottom-up ultrathin plasmonic nanogaps,…

The ability of energy carriers to move between atoms and molecules underlies biochemical and material function. Understanding and controlling energy flow, however, requires observing it on ultrasmall and ultrafast spatiotemporal scales,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Milan Delor , Hannah L. Weaver , QinQin Yu , Naomi S. Ginsberg

The dynamics of photo-excited charge carriers, particularly their transport and interactions with defects and interfaces, play an essential role in determining the performance of a wide range of solar and optoelectronic devices. A thorough…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Bolin Liao , Ebrahim Najafi

Understanding the ultrafast dynamics of photoexcited charges in graphene is essential, as the microscopic mechanisms underlying these dynamics determine many of graphene's optical, optothermal, and optoelectronic properties. These are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Hai I. Wang , Xiaoyu Jia , Anand Nivedan , Mischa Bonn , Aron W. Cummings , Alessandro Principi , Klaas-Jan Tielrooij

Recent advances in the four-dimensional ultrafast transmission electron microscope (4D-UTEM) with combined spatial and temporal resolutions have made it possible to directly visualize structural dynamics of materials at the atomic level.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Gaolong Cao , Shuaishuai Sun , Zhongwen Li , Huanfang Tian , Huaixin Yang , Jianqi Li