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Exploiting quantum effects for energy storage, quantum batteries (QBs) offer compelling advantages over conventional ones in terms of superior energy density, ultrafast charging, and high conversion efficiency. However, their realization is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Rong-Fang Liu , Wan-Lu Song , Wan-Li Yang , Hua Guan , Jun-Hong An

A quantum advantage can be achieved in the unitary charging of quantum batteries if their cells are interacting. Here, we try to clarify with some analytical calculations whether and how this quantum advantage is achieved for sparse…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Gianluca Francica

Quantum batteries, small-scale energy storage devices based on quantum systems, offer the potential for enhanced charging performance through quantum effects such as coherence and collectivity. In this work, we study the collective charging…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Chayan Purkait , B. Prasanna Venkatesh , Gentaro Watanabe

Quantum battery (QB) is an application of quantum thermodynamics which uses quantum effects to store and transfer energy, overcoming the limitations of classical batteries and potentially improving performance. However, due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Jin-Tian Zhang , Cheng-Ge Liu , Qing Ai

With the rapid development of quantum science and technology, quantum batteries have also emerged. However, there are still many unresolved issues in the field of quantum batteries. For example, how to improve battery space utilization,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Dayang Zhang , Shuangquan Ma , Yunxiu Jiang , Youbin Yu , Guangri Jin , Aixi Chen

We analyze the performance of a quantum battery in terms of energy storage and energy extraction, assisted by nonlinearities in a Dicke quantum battery utilizing an open-system approach. In particular, we consider two types of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Aparajita Bhattacharyya , Pratha Dongre , Ujjwal Sen

We propose an innovative design for quantum batteries (QBs) that involves coupling two-level systems to a topological photonic waveguide. Employing the resolvent method, we analytically explore the thermodynamic performance of QBs. First,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Zhi-Guang Lu , Guoqing Tian , Xin-You Lü , Cheng Shang

Quantum batteries, composed of quantum cells, are expected to outperform their classical analogs. The origin of such advantages lies in the role of quantum correlations, which may arise during the charging and discharging processes…

Most quantum batteries studied so far with notable exception of Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) batteries are based on integrable models, where superlinear scaling of charging power and hence a quantum advantage can be achieved, but at the cost of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Ankita Mazumdar , Akash Mitra , Shashi C. L. Srivastava

Both the Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard (JCH) and Dicke models can be thought of as idealised models of a quantum battery. In this paper we numerically investigate the charging properties of both of these models. The two models differ in how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-03 Andrew R. Hogan , Andy M. Martin

A generalized collision model is developed to investigate coherent charging a single quantum battery by repeated interactions with many-atom large spins, where collective atom operators are adopted and the battery is modeled by a uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 P. Chen , T. S. Yin , Z. Q. Jiang , G. R. Jin

We propose a cavity-Heisenberg spin chain (CHS) quantum battery (QB) with the long-range interactions and investigate its charging process. The performance of the CHS QB is substantially improved compared to the Heisenberg spin chain (HS)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Fu-Quan Dou , Hang Zhou , Jian-An Sun

We present a collision model for the charging of a quantum battery by identical nonequilibrium qubit units. When the units are prepared in a mixture of energy eigenstates, the energy gain in the battery can be described by a classical…

Collective effects, such as Dicke superradiant emission, can enhance the performance of a quantum device. Here, we study the heat current flowing between a cold and a hot bath through an ensemble of $N$ qubits, which are collectively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Gian Marcello Andolina , Paolo Andrea Erdman , Frank Noé , Jukka Pekola , Marco Schirò

We investigate the charging performance of a quantum battery coupled to a scalar field in the background of a three-dimensional rotating black hole. We show that for Dirichlet boundary conditions, the black hole rotation enhances the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Xiaofang Liu , Zehua Tian , Jieci Wang

We demonstrate the possibility of a genuine quantum advantage in the efficiency of quantum batteries by analyzing a model that enables a consistent comparison between quantum and classical regimes. Our system consists of $N$ harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 F. Cavaliere , D. Ferraro , M. Carrega , G. Benenti , M. Sassetti

We propose a scheme to achieve a nonreciprocal quantum battery (QB) in the non-Hermitian (NH) system, which can overcome the intrinsic dissipation and reverse flow constraints. The design is based on a charger and a battery, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Qi-Yin Lin , Guang-Zheng Ye , Can Li , Wan-Jun Su , Huai-Zhi Wu

Quantum batteries are devices made from quantum states, which store and release energy in a fast and efficient manner, thus offering numerous possibilities in future technological applications. They offer a significant charging speedup when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Ju-Yeon Gyhm , Dominik Šafránek , Dario Rosa

Quantum batteries, consisting of quantum cells, are anticipated to surpass their classical counterparts in performance because of the presence of quantum correlations. Recent theoretical study introduces the quantum battery capacity that is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Xue Yang , Yan-Han Yang , Xin-Zhu Liu , Jun-Li Jiang , Xing-Zhou Zheng , Shao-Ming Fei , Ming-Xing Luo

In this short communication we reply to the comment by Xu and Li (arXiv:2411.04132) on our first work on Dicke quantum batteries (Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 117702 (2018)).

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 D. Ferraro , M. Campisi , G. M. Andolina , V. Pellegrini , M. Polini