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In realistic open-system environments, decoherence and dissipation naturally drive quantum batteries toward passive states, thereby limiting their maximum extractable work (ergotropy). While quantum catalysis has been proposed to mitigate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Shun-Cai Zhao

Atomistic density functional theory (DFT) calculations of the capacitance between a metallic cylindric gate and a carbon nanotube (CNT) are reported. Results stressing the predominant effect of quantum capacitance in limiting or even…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Latessa , A. Pecchia , A. Di Carlo , P. Lugli

The problem of sampling outputs of quantum circuits has been proposed as a candidate for demonstrating a quantum computational advantage (sometimes referred to as quantum "supremacy"). In this work, we investigate whether quantum advantage…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Leonardo Novo , Juani Bermejo-Vega , Raúl García-Patrón

Quantum charge pumping, the quantum coherent generation of a dc current at zero bias through time dependent potentials, provides outstanding opportunities for metrology and the development of new devices. The long electronic coherence times…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Lucas H. Ingaramo , Luis E. F. Foa Torres

Charging energy ($E_C$) is essential in quantum dot (QD) devices. Previous studies on PbTe QDs have reported both the presence and absence of $E_C$. To resolve this ambiguity, we vary the QD size, i.e. the cross-sectional area of PbTe…

The coherent energy transfer between two quantum devices (a quantum charger and a quantum battery) mediated by a photonic cavity is investigated, in presence of dissipative environments, with particular focus on the the ultrastrong coupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Alba Crescente , Dario Ferraro , Maura Sassetti

We propose an experimental scheme to implement a strong photon blockade with a single quantum dot coupled to a nanocavity. The photon blockade effect can be tremendously enhanced by driving the cavity and the quantum dot simultaneously with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Jing Tang , Weidong Geng , Xiulai Xu

Quantum batteries have recently emerged as promising candidates for microscopic energy-storage technologies exploiting uniquely quantum mechanical effects. In this work, we introduce the concept of a quantum capacitor, a quantum device…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Saeed Haddadi

Quantum computing promises the ability to compute properties of quantum systems exponentially faster than classical computers. Quantum advantage is achieved when a practical problem is solved more efficiently on a quantum computer than on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 William A. Simon , Peter J. Love

The widely accepted basis for quantum computing advantage is derived from the entanglement and superposition properties of the probabilistic interpretation of the underlying quantum mechanical formalism which in turn is widely accepted…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Stuart Mirell , Daniel Mirell

Quantum batteries, microscopic devices designed to address energy demands in quantum technologies, promise high power during charging and discharging processes. Yet their practical usefulness and performance depend critically on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Brij Mohan , Tanmoy Pandit , Maciej Lewenstein , Manabendra Nath Bera

Quantum dots (QDs), embedded in supercapacitors (S-C) cells exhibited capacitance amplification that peaked at certain QD concentration. More than 2.5 peak amplification was demonstrated with cyclic voltammetry (C-V) at a scan rate of 0.1…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-25 H. Grebel

We theoretically investigate the quantum-interference-induced photon blockade effect in a single two-level atom-cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) system with degenerate parametric amplification. The analytical calculations reveal the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Madan Mohan Mahana , Sanket Das , Tarak Nath Dey

Recently, there has been an upsurge of interest in quantum thermodynamic devices, notably quantum batteries. Quantum batteries serve as energy storage devices governed by the rules of quantum thermodynamics. Here, we propose a model of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Gourab Bhanja , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

In the context of quantum thermodynamics, quantum batteries have emerged as promising devices for energy storage and manipulation. Over the past decade, substantial progress has been made in understanding the fundamental properties of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-05-07 A. Camposeo , T. Virgili , F. Lombardi , G. Cerullo , D. Pisignano , M. Polini

We formulate and analyze in detail the ground state quantum electrodynamical density functional theory (QEDFT) for a generalized Dicke model describing a collection of $N$ tight-binding dimers minimally coupled to a cavity photon mode. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 A. Kudlis , D. Novokreschenov , I. Iorsh , I. V. Tokatly

Mixed state quantum computation can perform certain tasks which are believed to be efficiently intractable on a classical computer. For a specific model of mixed state quantum computation, namely, {\it deterministic quantum computation with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Mazhar Ali

We characterize for the first time the performances of IBM quantum chips as quantum batteries, specifically addressing the single-qubit Armonk processor. By exploiting the Pulse access enabled to some of the IBM Quantum processors via the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Giulia Gemme , Michele Grossi , Dario Ferraro , Sofia Vallecorsa , Maura Sassetti

Quantum batteries have emerged as promising platforms for exploring energy storage and transfer processes governed by quantum mechanical laws. In this work, we study three models of two-qubit open quantum systems. The first model comprises…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Mahima Yadav , Devvrat Tiwari , Subhashish Banerjee

To absorb the photons below the band-gap energy effectively, we proposed a quantum dot (QD) photocell modeled by multi-level system for the quantum yields and photo-to-charge efficiency limits. The theoretical results show the quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Shun-Cai Zhao , Jing-Yi Chen
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