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Dynamic games are powerful tools to model multi-agent decision-making, yet computing Nash (generalized Nash) equilibria remains a central challenge in such settings. Complexity arises from tightly coupled optimality conditions, nested…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Mahdis Rabbani , Navid Mojahed , Shima Nazari

Cooperative games are an important class of problems in game theory, where the goal is to distribute a value among a set of players who are allowed to cooperate by forming coalitions. An outcome of the game is given by an allocation vector…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-07 Zhuan Khye Koh , Laura Sanità

A unified account, from a pedagogical perspective, is given of the longitudinal and transverse projective delta functions proposed by Belinfante and of their relation to the Helmholtz theorem for the decomposition of a three-vector field…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 A. M. Stewart

We present a novel formulation of quantum game theory based on the Schmidt decomposition, which has the merit that the entanglement of quantum strategies is manifestly quantified. We apply this formulation to 2-player, 2-strategy symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Tsubasa Ichikawa , Izumi Tsutsui , Taksu Cheon

The Waddington landscape serves as a metaphor illustrating the developmental process of cells, likening it to a small ball rolling down various trajectories into valleys. Constructing an epigenetic landscape of this nature aids in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-20 Junbo Jia , Luonan Chen

We study the interplay between chip-firing games and potential theory on graphs, characterizing reduced divisors ($G$-parking functions) on graphs as the solution to an energy (or potential) minimization problem and providing an algorithm…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-31 Matthew Baker , Farbod Shokrieh

Hierarchical decision making problems, such as bilevel programs and Stackelberg games, are attracting increasing interest in both the engineering and machine learning communities. Yet, existing solution methods lack either convergence…

A systematic framework for analyzing dynamical attributes of games has not been well-studied except for the special class of potential or near-potential games. In particular, the existing results have shortcomings in determining the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Sina Arefizadeh , Sadegh Arefizadeh , S. Rasoul Etesami , Sadegh Bolouki

We use vector bundles to study the locus of totally mixed Nash equilibria of an $n$-player game in normal form, which we call the Nash equilibrium scheme. When the payoff tensor format is balanced, we study the Nash discriminant variety,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Hirotachi Abo , Irem Portakal , Luca Sodomaco

Here we present a decomposition technique for a class of differential games. The technique consists in a decomposition of the target set which produces, for geometrical reasons, a decomposition in the dimensionality of the problem. Using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-03-14 Adriano Festa , Richard B. Vinter

We extend the formalism of Conjectural Variations games to Stackelberg games involving multiple leaders and a single follower. To solve these nonconvex games, a common assumption is that the leaders compute their strategies having perfect…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Francesco Morri , Hélène Le Cadre , Luce Brotcorne

Learning in games provides a powerful framework to design control policies for self-interested agents that may be coupled through their dynamics, costs, or constraints. We consider the case where the dynamics of the coupled system can be…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-18 Mostafa M. Shibl , Vijay Gupta

Studying continuous time counterpart of some discrete time dynamics is now a standard and fruitful technique, as some properties hold in both setups. In game theory, this is usually done by considering differential games on Euclidean…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-13 Vianney Perchet , Marc Quincampoix

Nash equilibrium is a central concept in game theory. Several Nash solvers exist, yet none scale to normal-form games with many actions and many players, especially those with payoff tensors too big to be stored in memory. In this work, we…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Ian Gemp , Rahul Savani , Marc Lanctot , Yoram Bachrach , Thomas Anthony , Richard Everett , Andrea Tacchetti , Tom Eccles , János Kramár

This work introduces a unified framework for analyzing games in greater depth. In the existing literature, players' strategies are typically assigned scalar values, and equilibrium concepts are used to identify compatible choices. However,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Melih İşeri , Erhan Bayraktar

In a network game, players interact over a network and the utility of each player depends on his own action and on an aggregate of his neighbours' actions. Many real world networks of interest are asymmetric and involve a large number of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Kiran Rokade , Adit Jain , Francesca Parise , Vikram Krishnamurthy , Eva Tardos

Partitioning a large group of employees into teams can prove difficult because unsatisfied employees may want to transfer to other teams. In this case, the team (coalition) formation is unstable and incentivizes deviation from the proposed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Martin Bullinger , Sonja Kraiczy

Distributed Support Vector Machines (DSVM) have been developed to solve large-scale classification problems in networked systems with a large number of sensors and control units. However, the systems become more vulnerable as detection and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-14 Rui Zhang , Quanyan Zhu

Repeated games consider a situation where multiple agents are motivated by their independent rewards throughout learning. In general, the dynamics of their learning become complex. Especially when their rewards compete with each other like…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Yuma Fujimoto , Kaito Ariu , Kenshi Abe

We formulate a general framework for competitive gradient-based learning that encompasses a wide breadth of multi-agent learning algorithms, and analyze the limiting behavior of competitive gradient-based learning algorithms using dynamical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-21 Eric Mazumdar , Lillian J. Ratliff , S. Shankar Sastry