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Reliable tracking algorithms are essential for automated driving. However, the existing consistency measures are not sufficient to meet the increasing safety demands in the automotive sector. Therefore, this work presents a novel method for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-16 Thomas Griebel , Johannes Müller , Paul Geisler , Charlotte Hermann , Martin Herrmann , Michael Buchholz , Klaus Dietmayer

In this paper, sensor selection problems for target tracking in large sensor networks with linear equality or inequality constraints are considered. First, we derive an equivalent Kalman filter for sensor selection, i.e., generalized…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-19 Xiaojing Shen , Pramod K. Varshney

Event-based eye tracking is a promising solution for efficient and low-power eye tracking in smart eyewear technologies. However, the novelty of event-based sensors has resulted in a limited number of available datasets, particularly those…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Andrea Simpsi , Andrea Aspesi , Simone Mentasti , Luca Merigo , Tommaso Ongarello , Matteo Matteucci

This work addresses the critical lack of precision in state estimation in the Kalman filter for 3D multi-object tracking (MOT) and the ongoing challenge of selecting the appropriate motion model. Existing literature commonly relies on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Mohamed Nagy , Naoufel Werghi , Bilal Hassan , Jorge Dias , Majid Khonji

Emotion recognition,as a step toward mind reading,seeks to infer internal states from external cues.Most existing methods rely on explicit signals-such as facial expressions,speech,or gestures-that reflect only bodily responses and overlook…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Mengke Song , Yuge Xie , Qi Cui , Luming Li , Xinyu Liu , Guotao Wang , Chenglizhao Chen , Shanchen Pang

Improving automated vehicle software requires driving data rich in valuable road user interactions. In this paper, we propose a risk-based filtering approach that helps identify such valuable driving situations from large datasets.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Tim Puphal , Vipul Ramtekkar , Kenji Nishimiya

Gaze is a valuable means of communication for impaired people with extremely limited motor capabilities. However, robust gaze-based intent recognition in multi-object environments is challenging due to gaze noise, micro-saccades, viewpoint…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yuzhi Lai , Shenghai Yuan , Peizheng Li , Andreas Zell

Estimation models from connected vehicles often assume low level parameters such as arrival rates and market penetration rates as known or estimate them in real-time. At low market penetration rates, such parameter estimators produce large…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-11-19 Gurcan Comert , Negash Begashaw

We present a novel, automatic eye gaze tracking scheme inspired by smooth pursuit eye motion while playing mobile games or watching virtual reality contents. Our algorithm continuously calibrates an eye tracking system for a head mounted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Subarna Tripathi , Brian Guenter

The goal of target tracking is to estimate target position, velocity, and acceleration in real time using position data. This paper introduces a novel target-tracking technique that uses adaptive input and state estimation (AISE) for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-09 Shashank Verma , Dennis S. Bernstein

This study presents a novel framework for 3D gaze tracking tailored for mixed-reality settings, aimed at enhancing joint attention and collaborative efforts in team-based scenarios. Conventional gaze tracking, often limited by monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Eduardo Davalos , Yike Zhang , Ashwin T. S. , Joyce H. Fonteles , Umesh Timalsina , Guatam Biswas

Cyber-physical systems are found in many applications such as power networks, manufacturing processes, and air and ground transportation systems. Maintaining security of these systems under cyber attacks is an important and challenging…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Young Hwan Chang , Qie Hu , Claire J. Tomlin

Event-based eye tracking holds significant promise for fine-grained cognitive state inference, offering high temporal resolution and robustness to motion artifacts, critical features for decoding subtle mental states such as attention,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Nuwan Bandara , Thivya Kandappu , Archan Misra

In the field of sensor fusion and state estimation for object detection and localization, ensuring accurate tracking in dynamic environments poses significant challenges. Traditional methods like the Kalman Filter (KF) often fail when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Khaled Gabr , Mohamed Abdelkader , Imen Jarraya , Abdullah AlMusalami , Anis Koubaa

Augmented reality (AR) technology provides means for embedding visualization in a real-world context. Such techniques allow situated analyses of live data in their spatial domain. However, as existing techniques have to be adapted for this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Kuno Kurzhals , Michael Becher , Nelusa Pathmanathan , Guido Reina

This article focuses on the measurement and evolution modeling of Standardized Kalman filtering for brain activity estimation using non-invasive electroencephalography data. Here, we propose new parameter tuning and a model that uses the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-12-23 Joonas Lahtinen

In dynamic environments, performance of visual SLAM techniques can be impaired by visual features taken from moving objects. One solution is to identify those objects so that their visual features can be removed for localization and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Jonathan Vincent , Mathieu Labbé , Jean-Samuel Lauzon , François Grondin , Pier-Marc Comtois-Rivet , François Michaud

Today's railway signalling system heavily relies on trackside infrastructure such as axle counters and track balises. This system has proven itself to be reliable, however, it is not very efficient and, moreover, very costly. Thus, it is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-18 Hanno Winter , Volker Willert , Jürgen Adamy

Event cameras are novel bio-inspired sensors that offer advantages over traditional cameras (low latency, high dynamic range, low power, etc.). Optical flow estimation methods that work on packets of events trade off speed for accuracy,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Shintaro Shiba , Yoshimitsu Aoki , Guillermo Gallego

The estimation of spatiotemporal data from limited sensor measurements is a required task across many scientific disciplines. The sensor selection problem, which aims to optimize the placement of sensors, leverages innovations in greedy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-19 Jiazhong Mei , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz