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In recent years various results about locally symmetric manifolds were proven using probabilistic approaches. One of the approaches is to consider random manifolds by associating a probability measure to the space of discrete subgroups of…

群论 · 数学 2025-01-22 Tsachik Gelander

In [1], Collins et al. showed that the quantum entropy of random graph states satisfies the so-called area law as the local dimension tends to be large. In this paper, we continue to study the fluctuation of the convergence and thus prove…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Zhi Yin , Liang Zhao

An analogue of the mixing property of quantum entropy is derived for quantum relative entropy.It is applied to the final state of ideal measurement and to the spectral form of the second density operator. Three cases of states on a directed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fedor Herbut

Entangled multipartite states are resources for universal quantum computation, but they can also give rise to ensembles of unitary transformations, a topic usually studied in the context of random quantum circuits. Using several graph state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Peter S. Turner , Damian Markham

We consider arithmetic sequences, here defined as ordered lists of positive integers. Any such a sequence can be cast onto a quantum state, enabling the quantification of its `surprise' through von Neumann entropy. We identify typical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Ruge Lin , Germán Sierra , José I. Latorre

In this paper for a class of symmetric multiparty pure states we consider a conjecture related to the geometric measure of entanglement: 'for a symmetric pure state, the closest product state in terms of the fidelity can be chosen as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-31 Masahito Hayashi , Damian Markham , Mio Murao , Masaki Owari , Shashank Virmani

Tasks such as social network analysis, human behavior recognition, or modeling biochemical reactions, can be solved elegantly by using the probabilistic inference framework. However, standard probabilistic inference algorithms work at a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Stefan Lüdtke , Max Schröder , Frank Krüger , Sebastian Bader , Thomas Kirste

Exploiting the geometric nature of statistical divergences, we devise a way to define associated induced uncertainty measures for discrete and finite probability distributions. We also report new uncertainty measures and discuss their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Gautam Sharma , Sk Sazim

This is an expanded version of the short report [Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 171603 (2021)], where the relative entropy was used to distinguish random states drawn from the Wishart ensemble as well as black hole microstates. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Jonah Kudler-Flam , Vladimir Narovlansky , Shinsei Ryu

We propose a general framework for solving quantum state estimation problems using the minimum relative entropy criterion. A convex optimization approach allows us to decide the feasibility of the problem given the data and, whenever…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Mattia Zorzi , Francesco Ticozzi , Augusto Ferrante

We study entanglement and other correlation properties of random states in high-dimensional bipartite systems. These correlations are quantified by parameters that are subject to the "concentration of measure" phenomenon, meaning that on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick Hayden , Debbie W. Leung , Andreas Winter

Counting the number of ground states for a spin-glass or NP-complete combinatorial optimization problem is even more difficult than the already hard task of finding a single ground state. In this paper the entropy of minimum vertex-covers…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-03-17 Jie Zhou , Haijun Zhou

We analyze complexity in spatial network ensembles through the lens of graph entropy. Mathematically, we model a spatial network as a soft random geometric graph, i.e., a graph with two sources of randomness, namely nodes located randomly…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Justin P. Coon , Carl P. Dettmann , Orestis Georgiou

Two identities in statistical mechanics involving entropy differences (or ratios of density of states) at constant energy are derived. The first provides a nontrivial extension of the Jarzynski equality to the microcanonical ensemble [C.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Artur B. Adib

Magic quantum states (non-stabilizer states) play a pivotal role in fault-tolerant quantum computation. Simultaneously, random resources have emerged as a key element in various randomized techniques within contemporary quantum science. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Christopher Vairogs , Bin Yan

We offer the first operational interpretation of the $\alpha$-z relative entropies, a measure of distinguishability between two quantum states introduced by Jak\v{s}i\'c et al. and Audenaert and Datta. We show that these relative entropies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Frits Verhagen , Marco Tomamichel , Erkka Haapasalo

It is well-known that pure quantum states are typically almost maximally entangled, and thus have close to maximally mixed subsystems. We consider whether this is true for probabilistic theories more generally, and not just for quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Markus P. Müller , Oscar C. O. Dahlsten , Vlatko Vedral

We study the entropy production of a system with a finite number of states connected by random transition rates. The stationary entropy production, driven out of equilibrium both by asymmetric transition rates and by an external probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Daniel M. Busiello , Jorge Hidalgo , Amos Maritan

We show that the generalization of the relative entropy of a resource from states to channels is not unique, and there are at least six such generalizations. We then show that two of these generalizations are asymptotically continuous,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 Gilad Gour , Andreas Winter

The problem of quantum state estimation is crucial in the development of quantum technologies. In particular, the use of symmetric quantum states is useful in many relevant applications. In this work, we analyze the task of reconstructing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Federico Holik , Marcelo Losada , Giannina Zerr , Lorena Rebón , Diego Tielas
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