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Spatial dependence, referring to the correlation between variable values observed at different geographic locations, is one of the most fundamental characteristics of spatial data. The presence of spatial dependence violates the classical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Chuan Chen , Peng Luo

In this paper, the task of recognizing signs made by hearing impaired people at sentence level has been addressed. A novel method of extracting spatial features to capture hand movements of a signer has been proposed. Frames of a given…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 B. M. Chethana Kumara , H. S. Nagendraswamy , R. Lekha Chinmayi

Activation-alignment measures such as Representational Similarity Analysis (RSA), Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA), and Centered Kernel Alignment (CKA) are widely used to compare biological and artificial neural representations. Recent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Amirhossein Yavari , Farnaz Zamani Esfahlani

With advances in image processing and machine learning, it is now feasible to incorporate semantic information into the problem of simultaneous localisation and mapping (SLAM). Previously, SLAM was carried out using lower level geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-28 Elad Michael , Tyler Summers , Tony A. Wood , Chris Manzie , Iman Shames

Global variable importance measures are commonly used to interpret the results of machine learning models. Local variable importance techniques assess how variables contribute to individual observations. Current, popular methods, including…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-12 Kelvyn K. Bladen , Adele Cutler , D. Richard Cutler , Kevin R. Moon

This work presents a computer model to discriminate sensor activation in multi-occupancy environments based on proximity interaction. Current proximity-based and indoor location methods allow the estimation of the positions or areas where…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Aurora Polo-Rodriguez , Javier Medina-Quero

Simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) is the process of constructing a global model of an environment from local observations of it; this is a foundational capability for mobile robots, supporting such core functions as planning,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 David M. Rosen , Kevin J. Doherty , Antonio Teran Espinoza , John J. Leonard

Spatial labeling assigns labels to specific spatial locations to characterize their spatial properties and relationships, with broad applications in scientific research and practice. Measuring the similarity between two spatial labelings is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 Yihang Du , Jiaying Hu , Suyang Hou , Yueyang Ding , Xiaobo Sun

Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) plays a crucial role in autonomous systems. Traditional SLAM methods, based on static environment assumptions, struggle to handle complex dynamic environments. Recent dynamic SLAM systems…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Haolan Zhang , Thanh Nguyen Canh , Chenghao Li , Ruidong Yang , Yonghoon Ji , Nak Young Chong

The positive link prediction (PLP) problem is formulated in a system identification framework: we consider dynamic graphical models for auto-regressive moving-average (ARMA) Gaussian random processes. For the identification of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-30 Daniele Alpago , Mattia Zorzi , Augusto Ferrante

This paper contributes to the multivariate analysis of marked spatio-temporal point process data by introducing different partial point characteristics and extending the spatial dependence graph model formalism. Our approach yields a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-06 Matthias Eckardt , Jonatan A. González , Jorge Mateu

Simultaneous mapping and localization (SLAM) in an real indoor environment is still a challenging task. Traditional SLAM approaches rely heavily on low-level geometric constraints like corners or lines, which may lead to tracking failure in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Xueyang Kang , Shunying Yuan

Navigation solutions suitable for cases when both autonomous robot's pose (\textit{i.e}., attitude and position) and its environment are unknown are in great demand. Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) fulfills this need by…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-04 Hashim A. Hashim , Abdelrahman E. E. Eltoukhy

The self-organizing map (SOM) is an unsupervised artificial neural network that is widely used in, e.g., data mining and visualization. Supervised and semi-supervised learning methods have been proposed for the SOM. However, their teacher…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Akinari Onishi

We aim for mobile robots to function in a variety of common human environments. Such robots need to be able to reason about the locations of previously unseen target objects. Landmark objects can help this reasoning by narrowing down the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Zhen Zeng , Adrian Röfer , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

In this article, we present $\textbf{ldmppr}$, an R package for estimating, evaluating, simulating from, and visualizing location-dependent marked spatial point processes. To date, it has commonly been assumed that the marks associated with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Lane Drew , Andee Kaplan

The last decade has witnessed an increase of interest in the spatial analysis of structured point patterns over networks whose analysis is challenging because of geometrical complexities and unique methodological problems. In this context,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-12-06 Matthias Eckardt , Jorge Mateu

Situational Graphs (S-Graphs) merge geometric models of the environment generated by Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) approaches with 3D scene graphs into a multi-layered jointly optimizable factor graph. As an advantage,…

Quantifying uncertainty is a key stage in active simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM), as it allows to identify the most informative actions to execute. However, dealing with full covariance or even Fisher information matrices…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Julio A. Placed , José A. Castellanos

This survey paper presents a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in the field of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) with a focus on the integration of symbolic representation of environment features. The paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-03 Brandon Curtis Colelough