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Ratchet effect -- a {\it dc} current induced by the electromagnetic wave impinging on the spatially modulated two-dimensional (2D) electron liquid -- occurs when the wave amplitude is spatially modulated with the same wave vector as the 2D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 I. V. Rozhansky , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. S. Shur

We study the role of periodically driven time-dependent Rashba spin-orbit coupling (RSOC) on a monolayer graphene sample. After recasting the originally $4\times 4$ system of dynamical equations as two time-reversal related two-level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 A. López , Z. Z. Sun , J. Schliemann

We investigate the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a classically chaotic system, which describes an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate confined in an optical lattice and driven by a spatiotemporal periodic laser field. It is demonstrated that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenhua Hai , Chaohong Lee , Qianquan Zhu

Classical Hamiltonian ratchets have been recently successfully realized using cold atoms in driven optical lattices. Here we study the current rectification of the motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential exposed to an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Denisov , L. Morales-Molina , S. Flach

The "ratchet principle" asserts that non-equilibrium systems which violate parity symmetry generically exhibit steady-state currents. As recently shown, there are exceptions to this principle, due to the existence of hidden time-reversal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Jessica Metzger , Sunghan Ro , Julien Tailleur

How are the spatial and temporal patterns of information scrambling in locally interacting quantum many-body systems imprinted on the eigenstates of the system's time-evolution operator? We address this question by identifying statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Bikram Pain , Ratul Thakur , Sthitadhi Roy

Intertwined orders exist ubiquitously in strongly correlated electronic systems and lead to intriguing phenomena in quantum materials. In this paper, we explore the unique opportunity of manipulating intertwined orders through entangling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein

Here we present a semiclassical analysis of spontaneous and stimulated radiative emission from unmodulated and optically-modulated electron quantum wavepackets. We show that the radiative emission/absorption and corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Yiming Pan , Avraham Gover

We present an extension of the functional renormalization group to Floquet space, which enables us to treat the long time behavior of interacting time periodically driven quantum dots. It is one of its strength that the method is neither…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Anna Katharina Eissing , Volker Meden , Dante Marvin Kennes

A model of Brownian particles with the ability to take up energy from the environment, to store it in an internal depot, and to convert internal energy into kinetic energy of motion, is discussed. The general dynamics outlined in Sect. 2 is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Benno Tilch , Frank Schweitzer , Werner Ebeling

External driving is emerging as a promising tool for exploring new phases in quantum systems. The intrinsically non-equilibrium states that result, however, are challenging to describe and control. We study the steady states of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Karthik I. Seetharam , Charles-Edouard Bardyn , Netanel H. Lindner , Mark S. Rudner , Gil Refael

Time-periodic driving facilitates a wealth of novel quantum states and quantum engineering. The interplay of Floquet states and strong interactions is particularly intriguing, which we study using time-periodic fields in a one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-27 S. Fazzini , P. Chudzinski , C. Dauer , I. Schneider , S. Eggert

Floquet engineering offers tantalizing opportunities for controlling the dynamics of quantum many body systems and realizing new nonequilibrium phases of matter. However, this approach faces a major challenge: generic interacting Floquet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Karthik I. Seetharam , Charles-Edouard Bardyn , Netanel H. Lindner , Mark S. Rudner , Gil Refael

We investigate the dynamical mechanisms underlying the contrasting nonlinear Floquet spectral evolutions observed in viscous and nonlinear mean-flow damped higher-order nonlinear Schr"odinger systems. Motivated by the persistent organized…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-27 C. M. Schober

Higher-order topological insulators have attracted significant interest in both static single-particle and many-body lattice systems. While periodically driven (Floquet) higher-order topological phases have been explored at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Chun-Ping Su , Zhao-Fan Cai , Tao Liu

We study operator growth in a bipartite kicked coupled tops (KCT) system using out-of-time ordered correlators (OTOCs), which quantify ``information scrambling" due to chaotic dynamics and serve as a quantum analog of classical Lyapunov…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Naga Dileep Varikuti , Vaibhav Madhok

Considering the example of superconducting circuits, we show how Floquet engineering can be combined with reservoir engineering for the controlled preparation of target states. Floquet engineering refers to the control of a quantum system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Francesco Petiziol , André Eckardt

Quantum technology resorts to efficient utilization of quantum resources to realize technique innovation. The systems are controlled such that their states follow the desired manners to realize different quantum protocols. However, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Si-Yuan Bai , Chong Chen , Hong Wu , Jun-Hong An

Turbulent reacting flows confined to ducts are plagued by thermoacoustic instability, a state in which a positive feedback between flow, flame and acoustic perturbations leads to the emergence of catastrophically high-amplitude oscillatory…

We consider mechanisms of directed transport in a ratchet model comprising, besides the external freedom where transport occurs, a chemical freedom that replaces the familiar external driving by an autonomous dynamics providing energy…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Thomas Dittrich , Nestor A. Naranjo