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Non-compact symmetries of extended 4d supergravities involve duality rotations of vectors and thus are not manifest off-shell invariances in standard "second-order" formulation. To study how such symmetries are realised in the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

We analyze the problem of comparing unitary transformations. The task is to decide, with minimal resources and maximal reliability, whether two given unitary transformations are identical or different. It is possible to make such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Erika Andersson , Igor Jex , Stephen M. Barnett

Geometric consistency, i.e. the preservation of neighbourhoods, is a natural and strong prior in 3D shape matching. Geometrically consistent matchings are crucial for many downstream applications, such as texture transfer or statistical…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Paul Roetzer , Florian Bernard

Dedicated treatment of symmetries in satisfiability problems (SAT) is indispensable for solving various classes of instances arising in practice. However, the exploitation of symmetries usually takes a black box approach. Typically,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-02 Markus Anders , Pascal Schweitzer , Mate Soos

The $d$-dimensional pattern matching problem is to find an occurrence of a pattern of length $m \times \dots \times m$ within a text of length $n \times \dots \times n$, with $n \ge m$. This task models various problems in text and image…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Ashley Montanaro

This paper revisits the little-known Gibbs-Rodrigues representation of rotations in a three-dimensional space and demonstrates a set of algorithms for handling it. In this representation the rotation is itself represented as a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ian R. Peterson

We extend our framework for 3D radiative transfer calculations with a non-local operator splitting methods along (full) characteristics to spherical and cylindrical coordinate systems. These coordinate systems are better suited to a number…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Peter H. Hauschildt , E. Baron

The notion of symmetrization, also known as Davenport's reflection principle, is well known in the area of the discrepancy theory and quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) integration. In this paper we consider applying a symmetrization technique to a…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Takashi Goda

Symmetric extensions are essential in quantum mechanics, providing a lens to investigate the correlations of entangled quantum systems and to address challenges like the quantum marginal problem. Though semi-definite programming (SDP) is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Youning Li , Chao Zhang , Shi-Yao Hou , Zipeng Wu , Xuanran Zhu , Bei Zeng

In computer science, transforming spherical coordinates into Cartesian coordinates is an important mathematical operation. The CORDIC (Coordinate Rotation Digital Computer) iterative algorithm can perform this operation, as well as…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Nadia Salem , Sami Serhan , Khawla Al-Tarawneh , Ra'fat Al-Msie'deen

Thinning is the removal of contour pixels/points of connected components in an image to produce their skeleton with retained connectivity and structural properties. The output requirements of a thinning procedure often vary with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-20 Himanshu Jain , Archana Praveen Kumar

We study geometric duality for convex vector optimization problems. For a primal problem with a $q$-dimensional objective space, we formulate a dual problem with a $(q+1)$-dimensional objective space. Consequently, different from an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-27 Çağın Ararat , Simay Tekgül , Firdevs Ulus

Hyperdimensional (HD) computing is built upon its unique data type referred to as hypervectors. The dimension of these hypervectors is typically in the range of tens of thousands. Proposed to solve cognitive tasks, HD computing aims at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Lulu Ge , Keshab K. Parhi

We study the problem of extracting accurate correspondences for point cloud registration. Recent keypoint-free methods bypass the detection of repeatable keypoints which is difficult in low-overlap scenarios, showing great potential in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Zheng Qin , Hao Yu , Changjian Wang , Yulan Guo , Yuxing Peng , Kai Xu

Measuring the similarity of images is a fundamental problem to computer vision for which no universal solution exists. While simple metrics such as the pixel-wise L2-norm have been shown to have significant flaws, they remain popular. One…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Oskar Sjögren , Gustav Grund Pihlgren , Fredrik Sandin , Marcus Liwicki

Two characteristics that make convex decomposition algorithms attractive are simplicity of operations and generation of parallelizable structures. In principle, these schemes require that all coordinates update at the same time, i.e., they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-07 Giorgos Stathopoulos , Colin N. Jones

The choice of data representation is a key factor in the success of deep learning in geometric tasks. For instance, DUSt3R recently introduced the concept of viewpoint-invariant point maps, generalizing depth prediction and showing that all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Ben Kaye , Tomas Jakab , Shangzhe Wu , Christian Rupprecht , Andrea Vedaldi

Symmetry is fundamental in the description and simulation of quantum systems. Leveraging symmetries in classical simulations of many-body quantum systems can results in significant overhead due to the exponentially growing size of some…

Quaternion kinematical differential equation (QKDE) plays a key role in navigation, control and guidance systems. Although explicit symplectic geometric algorithms (ESGA) for this problem are available, there is a lack of a unified way for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Hong-Yan Zhang , Fei Liu , Yu Zhou , Man Liang

We consider Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with 2D structured features that are symmetric in the spatial dimensions. Such networks arise in modeling pairwise relationships for a sequential recommendation problem, as well as secondary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-07 Kehelwala Dewage Gayan Maduranga , Vasily Zadorozhnyy , Qiang Ye