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We have studied the collective excitation of Bose-Einstein condensate of short range weak interacting atoms with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in two dimension in liquid phase. In our study, we have included Rashba, Dresselhaus SOC as well as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder

The charge and spin Hall conductance of the two-dimensional hole gas within the Luttinger model with and without inversion symmetry breaking terms in a perpendicular magnetic field are studied, and two key phenomena are predicted. The sign…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tianxing Ma , Qin Liu

We study the emergent role of many-body effects on a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) within the Thomas-Fermi-Poisson approximation, including both the exchange and correlation interactions in the presence of a strong perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-04-09 G. Bilgec , H. Ustunel Toffoli , A. Siddiki , I. Sokmen

We present a theoretical study of the elementary electronic excitation associated with plasmon modes in a two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG) in the presence of spin-orbit (SO) interaction induced by the Rashba effect. The calculation is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Xu , L. B. Lin

Thermodynamic properties of the twisted three-leg spin tube under magnetic field are studied by the finite-$T$ density-matrix renormalization group method. The specific heat, spin, and chiral susceptibilities of the infinite system are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Takuya Ito , Chihiro Iino , Naokazu Shibata

We study strong interaction effects in a one-dimensional (1D) Boson gas across a narrow confinement induced resonance (CIR). In contrast to the zero range potential, the 1D two-body interaction in the narrow CIR can be written as a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Ran Qi , Xiwen Guan

We investigate the spectral function of the Higgs mode in a two dimensional Bose gas, by using the effective field theory in the zero temperature limit. Our approach explains the experimental feature that the peak of the spectral function…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Ji-Chong Yang , Yu Shi

The formalism developed in the first paper of the series [arXiv:0901.1060] is applied to two thermodynamic systems: (i) of three global observables (the energy, the total electron number and the spin number), (ii) of one global observable…

化学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-28 Robert Balawender , Andrzej Holas

Results are presented of detailed numerical calculations for the spin excitation spectra of a two-dimensional electron gas confined in a quantum well of finite width w, at magnetic fields corresponding to the fractional and integral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

We calculate the first-order perturbation correction to the ground state energy and chemical potential of a harmonically trapped boson gas with contact interactions about the infinite repulsion Tonks-Girardeau limit. With $c$ denoting the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Francis N. C. Paraan , Vladimir E. Korepin

The ground states of Bose-Einstein condensates of spin-2 bosons are classified into three distinct (ferromagnetic, ^^ ^^ antiferromagnetic", and cyclic) phases depending on the s-wave scattering lengths of binary collisions for total-spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masahito Ueda , Masato Koashi

We analyze entanglement generated by the Schwinger effect using a mode-by-mode formalism for scalar and spinor QED in constant backgrounds. Starting from thermal initial states, we derive compact, closed-form results for bipartite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Dimitrios Kranas , Amaury Marchon , Silvia Pla

The damping of single-particle degrees of freedom in strongly correlated two-dimensional Fermi systems is analyzed. Suppression of the scattering amplitude due to the damping effects is shown to play a key role in preserving the validity of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev , J. W. Clark

Dynamical fermionization refers to the phenomenon in Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gases where, upon release from harmonic confinement, the gas's momentum density profile evolves asymptotically to that of an ideal Fermi gas in the initial trap. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Shah Saad Alam , Timothy Skaras , Li Yang , Han Pu

We have obtained a determinant representation for the time- and temperature-dependent field-field correlation function of the impenetrable Lieb-Liniger gas of anyons through direct summation of the form factors. In the static case, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ovidiu I. Patu , Vladimir E. Korepin , Dmitri V. Averin

We develop a theory for frictional drag between two 2D hole layers in a dilute bilayer GaAs hole system, including effects of hole-hole and hole-phonon interactions. Our calculations suggest significant enhancement of hole drag…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , V. Braude , Ady Stern

We use thermodynamic Bethe ansatz to study nonrelativistic scattering theory of low energy excitations of 1D Hubbard model, using the $S$-matrices proposed by E\ss ler and Korepin. This model can be described by two types of excitation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Changrim Ahn , Kong-Ju-Bock Lee , Soonkeon Nam

The Kondo effect arises from many-body interactions between localized magnetic impurities and conduction electrons, affecting electronic properties at low temperatures. In this study, we investigate the Kondo effect within a two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-30 T. O. Puel , M. A. Manya , G. S. Diniz , E. Vernek , G. B. Martins

It has been established in nineteen seventies that in nonequilibrium case the pair collisions generate non-zero two-particle correlations which are non-diagonal in momentum space and give the essential contribution to the current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Ya. Shul'man

We consider the pairing induced in a strictly 2D electron gas (2DEG) by a proximate insulating film with polarizable localized excitations. Within a model of interacting 2D electrons and localized two-level systems, we calculate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Koerting , Qingshan Yuan , P. J. Hirschfeld , T. Kopp , J. Mannhart