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We study Bose-Einstein condensation phenomenon in a two-dimensional (2D) system of bosons subjected to an harmonic oscillator type confining potential. The interaction among the 2D bosons is described by a delta-function in configuration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar

The influence of the homogeneous magnetic field on a single mobile hole in a magnetic insulator, as represented by the two-dimensional t-J model, is investigated by considering the coupling of the field to the orbital current. The energy of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Veberic , P. Prelovsek , I. Sega

Landau damping in weakly interacting Bose gases is investigated by means of perturbation theory. Our approach points out the crucial role played by Bose-Einstein condensation and yields an explicit expression for the decay rate of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We consider the two-point correlators of Yang-Mills theories at finite temperature in the Landau gauge. We employ a model for the corresponding Yang-Mills correlators based on the inclusion of an effective mass term for gluons. The latter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 U. Reinosa , J. Serreau , M. Tissier , N. Wschebor

The phenomenon of low-temperature spin Coulomb drag in a two-dimensional electron gas is investigated. The spin transresistivity coefficient is essentially enhanced in the diffusive regime, as compared to conventional predictions. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-12 A. G. Yashenkin , I. V. Gornyi

We study topologically non-trivial excitations of a weakly interacting, spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate in a two-dimensional square optical lattice, a system recently realized in experiment [W. Sun et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 121,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Guan-Hua Huang , Guang-Quan Luo , Zhigang Wu , Zhi-Fang Xu

We theoretically study the collective excitations of a spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensate with antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interactions in a cigar-shaped trapping potential at zero and finite temperatures using the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Rajat , Arko Roy , Sandeep Gautam

The two and three-body correlation functions of the ground state of an optically trapped ultracold spin-1/2 Fermi gas (SFG) in a tight waveguide (1D regime) are calculated in the plane of even and odd-wave coupling constants, assuming a 1D…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. del Campo , J. G. Muga , M. D. Girardeau

To reveal the nature of elementary excitations in a quantum spin liquid (QSL), we measured low temperature thermal conductivity and specific heat of 1T-TaS$_2$, a QSL candidate material with frustrated triangular lattice of spin-1/2. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-05 H. Murayama , Y. Sato , X. Z. Xing , T. Taniguchi , S. Kasahara , Y. Kasahara , M. Yoshida , Y. Iwasa , Y. Matsuda

Fermi gases confined in tight one-dimensional waveguides form two-particle bound states of atoms in the presence of a strongly attractive interaction. Based on the exact solution of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 interacting Fermi gas, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Liming Guan , Shu Chen

In the pseudogap phase of the cuprate, a thermal Hall response of neutral objects has been recently detected experimentally, which continuously persists into the antiferromagnetic insulating phase. In this work, we study the transport…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Zhi-Jian Song , Jia-Xin Zhang , Zheng-Yu Weng

A one-dimensional model of bosons with repulsive short-range interactions, solved analytically by Lieb and Liniger many years ago, predicts existence of two branches of elementary excitations. One of them represents Bogoliubov phonons, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 T. Karpiuk , T. Sowinski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski , M. Brewczyk

We investigate spin-dependent thermoelectric transport through a system of two coupled quantum dots attached to reservoirs of spin-polarized electrons. Generally, we focus on the strongly correlated regime of transport. To this end, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Łukasz Karwacki , Piotr Trocha

We theoretically investigate the thermoelectric and spin thermoelectric properties of a T-shaped double quantum dot strongly coupled to two ferromagnetic leads, focusing on transport regime where the system exhibits the two-stage Kondo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Krzysztof P. Wójcik , Ireneusz Weymann

We investigate the thermal Hall effect in a Kitaev-Heisenberg system, a model for Kitaev candidate $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$, in the presence of the coupling between spin and phonon arising from chlorine atoms' vibration. We observe that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Shaozhi Li , Satoshi Okamoto

We study the thermodynamics of short-range interacting, two-dimensional bosons constrained to the lowest Landau level. When the temperature is higher than other energy scales of the problem, the partition function reduces to a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Sergej Moroz

The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in 2D dipolar systems has been studied recently by path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations [A. Filinov et al., PRL 105, 070401 (2010)]. Here, we complement this analysis and study…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Alexey Filinov , Michael Bonitz

We combine high-resolution resonant inelastic x-ray scattering with cluster calculations utilizing a recently derived effective magnetic scattering operator to analyze the polarization, excitation energy, and momentum dependent excitation…

We develop a bosonization scheme for the two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of an uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the two-dimensional system when the filling factor \nu = 1. We show that the elementary neutral excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. L. Doretto , A. O. Caldeira , S. M. Girvin

Using effective field theories dictated by the symmetry of the system, as well as microscopic considerations, we map out the magnetic coupling-temperature phase diagrams of spin-1 Bose gases in both two- and three-dimensions. We also…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-07-28 Kun Yang