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A building design aiding tool for space allocation and thermal performance optimization is being developed to help practitioners during the building space planning phase, predicting how it will behave regarding energy consumption and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-06-18 Marco S. Fernandes , E. Rodrigues , Adélio R. Gaspar , Álvaro Gomes

Common approaches to control a data-center cooling system rely on approximated system/environment models that are built upon the knowledge of mechanical cooling and electrical and thermal management. These models are difficult to design and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Takao Moriyama , Giovanni De Magistris , Michiaki Tatsubori , Tu-Hoa Pham , Asim Munawar , Ryuki Tachibana

Heating, Ventilation, and Cooling (HVAC) systems are often the most significant contributor to the energy usage, and the operational cost, of large office buildings. Therefore, to understand the various factors affecting the energy usage,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Joshua Gluck , Christian Koehler , Jennifer Mankoff , Anind Dey , Yuvraj Agarwal

A thorough regulation of building energy systems translates in relevant energy savings and in a better comfort for the occupants. Algorithms to predict the thermal state of a building on a certain time horizon with a good confidence are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Alfredo V Clemente , Alessandro Nocente , Massimiliano Ruocco

Researchers have extensively explored predictive control strategies for controlling heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) units in commercial buildings. Predictive control strategies, however, critically rely on weather and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Milan Jain

Information about room-level occupancy is crucial to many building-related tasks, such as building automation or energy performance simulation. Current occupancy detection literature focuses on data-driven methods, but is mostly based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Manuel Weber , Christoph Doblander , Peter Mandl

With the press of global climate change, extreme weather and sudden weather changes are becoming increasingly common. To maintain a comfortable indoor environment and minimize the contribution of the building to climate change as much as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Liping Sun , Yucheng Guo , Siliang Lu , Zhenzhen Li

Due to the climate change debate, a lot of research and maps of external climate parameters are available. However, maps of indoor climate performance parameters are still lacking. This paper presents a methodology for obtaining maps of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-05-17 A. W. M. van Schijndel

In office spaces, the ratio of energy consumption of air conditioning and lighting for maintaining the environment comfort is about 70%. On the other hand, many people claim being dissatisfied with the temperature of the air conditioning.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-11 Guillaume Lopez , Takuya Aoki , Kizito Nkurikiyeyezu , Anna Yokokubo

Standard (black-box) regression models may not necessarily suffice for accurate identification and prediction of thermal dynamics in buildings. This is particularly apparent when either the flow rate or the inlet temperature of the thermal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-08-11 Georgios C. Chasparis , Thomas Natschlaeger

The past decade has seen the advent of numerous building energy efficiency visualization and simulation systems; however, most of them rely on theoretical thermal models to suggest building structural design for new constructions and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-14 Felix Hamza-Lup , Marcel Maghiar

Increases in energy prices and the global goal of mitigating CO2 emissions necessitate the development of intelligent Building Management Systems (BMS) that operate on an energy-efficient basis. Data Centers, buildings and/or group of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-19 Xavier Vasques , Thibaut Possompes , Herve Rey , Marine Le Touze , Nicolas Auboin , Emmanuelle Passot , Benoit Lange

Many models exist in the scientific literature for determining indoor daylighting values. They are classified in three categories: numerical, simplified and empirical models. Nevertheless, each of these categories of models are not…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-26 Ali Hamada Fakra , Frédéric Miranville , Harry Boyer , Stéphane Guichard

This paper presents an indoor occupancy estimator with which we can estimate the number of real-time indoor occupants based on the carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement. The estimator is actually a dynamic model of the occupancy level. To…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Chaoyang Jiang , Mustafa K. Masood , Yeng Chai Soh , Hua Li

In the past few years, several case studies have illustrated that the use of occupancy information in buildings leads to energy-efficient and low-cost HVAC operation. The widely presented techniques for occupancy estimation include…

声音 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Qian Huang , Zhenhao Ge , Chao Lu

As IoT devices become cheaper, smaller, and more ubiquitously deployed, they can reveal more information than their intended design and threaten user privacy. Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) sensors previously installed for energy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-14 Alan Wang , Bradford Campbell , Arsalan Heydarian

Modern commercial Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) devices form a complex and interconnected thermodynamic system with the building and outside weather conditions, and current setpoint control policies are not fully…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Judah Goldfeder , John Sipple

Buildings that are designed specifically to respond to the local climate can be more comfortable, energy-efficient, and with a lower environmental impact. However, there are many social, cultural, and economic obstacles that might prevent…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Giovanni Betti , Federico Tartarini , Christine Nguyen , Stefano Schiavon

This paper explores the benefits of incorporating natural ventilation (NV) simulation into a generative process of designing residential buildings to improve energy efficiency and indoor thermal comfort. Our proposed workflow uses the Wave…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Jihoon Chung , Nastaran Shahmansouri , Rhys Goldstein , James Stoddart , John Locke

The designers pre-occupation to reduce energy consumption and to achieve better thermal ambience levels, has favoured the setting up of numerous building thermal dynamic simulation programs. The progress in the modelling of phenomenas and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-26 Harry Boyer , François Garde , Jean Claude Gatina , Jean Brau
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