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We investigate one-loop four-point scattering of non-abelian gauge bosons in heterotic string theory and identify new connections with the corresponding open-string amplitude. In the low-energy expansion of the heterotic-string amplitude,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Jan E. Gerken , Axel Kleinschmidt , Oliver Schlotterer

The $pp\to pp\pi^0$ cross section near threshold is computed up to one-loop order including the initial and final state interactions using the hybrid heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory and the counting rule a la Weinberg. With the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Shung-ichi Ando , Tae-Sun Park , Dong-Pil Min

Massless type IIB superstring amplitudes are organized according to the number of external states and their ${\mathrm U}(1)$ charge under the R-symmetry of type IIB supergravity. In this work, we analyze the low-energy expansion of one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Emiel Claasen , Mehregan Doroudiani

Calculation of amplitudes in perturbative quantum field theory involve large loop integrals. The complexity of those integrals, in combination with the large number of Feynman diagrams, make the calculations very difficult. Reduction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ronald H. P. Kleiss , Ioannis Malamos , Costas G. Papadopoulos , Rob Verheyen

Starting from tree and one-loop tachyon amplitudes of open string theory in the presence of a constant B-field, we explore two problems. First we show that in the noncommutative field theory limit the amplitudes reduce to tree and one-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oleg Andreev , Harald Dorn

We study the relevance of different renormalization schemes in Resonance Chiral Theory. The SS-PP correlator is explicitly computed at the one-loop level. Demanding the operator product expansion behaviour at short distances produces a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. J. Sanz-Cillero , J. Trnka

This paper considers general features of the derivative expansion of Feynman diagram contributions to the four-graviton scattering amplitude in eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a two-torus. These are translated into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Michael B. Green , Jorge G. Russo , Pierre Vanhove

We consider the 1-loop effective potential in type I string theory compactified on a torus, with supersymmetry broken by the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism. At fixed supersymmetry breaking scale M, and up to exponentially suppressed terms, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Herve Partouche

We consider the interactions of strings on T-folds from the world-sheet point of view which are exact in $\alpha'$. As a concrete example, we take a model where the internal torus at the so(8) enhancement point is twisted by T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara

The chiral superstring measure constructed in the earlier papers of this series for general gravitino slices is examined in detail for slices supported at two points x_\alpha. In this case, the invariance of the measure under infinitesimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eric D'Hoker , D. H. Phong

In the low-energy effective action of string theories, non-abelian gauge interactions and supergravity are augmented by infinite towers of higher-mass-dimension operators. We propose a new method to construct one-loop matrix elements with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Alex Edison , Max Guillen , Henrik Johansson , Oliver Schlotterer , Fei Teng

The contribution from even spin structures to the genus-two amplitude for five massless external NS states in Type II and Heterotic superstrings is evaluated from first principles in the RNS formulation. Using chiral splitting with the help…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Eric D'Hoker , Oliver Schlotterer

We compute one-loop quantum corrections to gravitational couplings in the effective action of four-dimensional heterotic strings where supersymmetry is spontaneously broken by Scherk-Schwarz fluxes. We show that in both heterotic and type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ioannis Florakis

We investigate the relation between 4d ambitwistor string theory and on-shell diagrams for planar N=4 super-Yang-Mills and N=8 supergravity, and deduce several new results about their scattering amplitudes at tree-level and 1-loop. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Joseph A. Farrow , Arthur E. Lipstein

We show that the one loop amplitudes of open and closed string theory in a constant background two-form tensor field are characterized by an effective string tension larger than the fundamental string tension, and by the appearance of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , Eric G. Novak

It is well-known that perturbative calculations in field theory can lead to far simpler answers than the Feynman diagram approach might suggest. In some cases scattering amplitudes can be constructed for processes with any desired number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-10-31 James Bedford

The string one loop renormalization of the gauge coupling constants is examined in abelian orbifold models. The contributions to string threshold corrections independent of the compactification moduli fields are evaluated numerically for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Chemtob

Superconducting cosmic strings can exhibit longitudinal, pinching instabilities in some regions of the parameter space. We make predictions about the onset of this instability using the thin string approximation (TSA) and develop an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-29 R. A. Battye , S. J. Cotterill

In string theories, one-loop scattering amplitudes are characterized by integrals over genus-one surfaces using the Kronecker-Eisenstein series. A recent methodology proposed a genus-one basis formed from products of these series of chain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Yong Zhang

We evaluate in great detail one-loop four-graviton field theory amplitudes in pure N=4 D=4 supergravity. The expressions are obtained by taking the field theory limits of (4,0) and (2,2) space-time supersymmetric string theory models. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Piotr Tourkine , Pierre Vanhove