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A major challenge in studying robustness in deep learning is defining the set of ``meaningless'' perturbations to which a given Neural Network (NN) should be invariant. Most work on robustness implicitly uses a human as the reference model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Vedant Nanda , Till Speicher , Camila Kolling , John P. Dickerson , Krishna P. Gummadi , Adrian Weller

Reasonably large perturbations may push a power grid from its stable synchronous state into an undesirable state. Identifying vulnerabilities in power grids by studying power grid stability against such perturbations can aid in preventing…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Calvin Alvares , Soumitro Banerjee

Renewable energy productions and electrification of mobility are promising solutions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Their effective integration in a power grid encounters several challenges. The uncertain nature of renewable energy…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-11 Manijeh Alipour , Omid Alizadeh-Mousavi

Robots deployed in dynamic environments must remain safe even when key physical parameters are uncertain or change over time. We propose Parameter-Robust Model Predictive Path Integral (PRMPPI) control, a framework that integrates online…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Matti Vahs , Jaeyoun Choi , Niklas Schmid , Jana Tumova , Chuchu Fan

Algorithmic stability is a central concept in statistics and learning theory that measures how sensitive an algorithm's output is to small changes in the training data. Stability plays a crucial role in understanding generalization,…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Abhinav Chakraborty , Yuetian Luo , Rina Foygel Barber

Reachability analysis is used to determine all possible states that a system acting under uncertainty may reach. It is a critical component to obtain guarantees of various safety-critical systems both for safety verification and controller…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-03 Jared Mejia , Alex Devonport , Murat Arcak

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in high-stakes and operational settings, evaluation strategies based solely on aggregate accuracy are often insucient to characterize system reliability. This study proposes a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Hikmat Karimov , Rahid Zahid Alekberli

Fine-tuning over large pretrained language models (PLMs) has established many state-of-the-art results. Despite its superior performance, such fine-tuning can be unstable, resulting in significant variance in performance and potential risks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Chenghao Yang , Xuezhe Ma

Software measurement is an essential management tool to develop robust and maintainable software systems. Software metrics can be used to control the inherent complexities in software design. To guarantee that the components of the software…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-26 Mamdouh Alenezi

We introduce a metric for evaluating the robustness of a classifier, with particular attention to adversarial perturbations, in terms of expected functionality with respect to possible adversarial perturbations. A classifier is assumed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Ryan McCoppin , Colin Dawson , Sean M. Kennedy , Leslie M. Blaha

Safety goes first. Meeting and maintaining industry safety standards for robustness of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) models require continuous monitoring for faults and performance drops. Deep learning models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Aria Khademi , Michael Hopka , Devesh Upadhyay

This paper examines the phenomenon of probabilistic robustness overestimation in TRADES, a prominent adversarial training method. Our study reveals that TRADES sometimes yields disproportionately high PGD validation accuracy compared to the…

Robustness and safety are crucial properties for the real-world application of autonomous vehicles. One of the most critical components of any autonomous system is localisation. During the last 20 years there has been significant progress…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Siqi Yi , Stewart Worrall , Eduardo Nebot

Installation of phasor measurement units (PMUs) in a number of substations in the power grid can help assess a set of its values and parameters, in particular those related to the dynamics when disturbances occur in the system. Inertia…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-19 Mohammadali Hayerikhiyavi , Aleksandar Dimitrovski

Direct peer-to-peer (P2P) communication is often used to minimize the end-to-end latency for real-time applications that require accurate synchronization, such as remote musical ensembles. However, there are few studies on the performance…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Kosuke Nakagawa , Manabu Tsukada , Keiichi Shima , Hiroshi Esaki

A robust controller is specified, and the stability bounds of the uncertain closed-loop system are determined using the small gain, circle, positive real, and Popov criteria. A graphical approach is employed in order to demonstrate the ease…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-17 Farooq Aslam , Fatima Shoaib , Hafiz Zeeshan Iqbal Khan , Muhammad Farooq Haydar , Jamshed Riaz

The simulation of many complex phenomena in engineering and science requires solving expensive, high-dimensional systems of partial differential equations (PDEs). To circumvent this, reduced-order models (ROMs) have been developed to speed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Paolo Conti , Jonas Kneifl , Andrea Manzoni , Attilio Frangi , Jörg Fehr , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

The routing algorithms for parallel computers, on-chip networks, multi-core processors, and multiprocessors system-on-chip (MP-SoCs) exhibit router failures must be able to handle interconnect router failures that render a symmetrical mesh…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-01-28 Farshad Safaei , Majed ValadBeigi

The Robust Phase Estimation (RPE) protocol was designed to be an efficient and robust way to calibrate quantum operations. The robustness of RPE refers to its ability to estimate a single parameter, usually gate amplitude, even when other…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Adam M. Meier , Karl A. Burkhardt , Brian J. McMahon , Creston D. Herold

Providing guarantees on the safe operation of robots against edge cases is challenging as testing methods such as traditional Monte-Carlo require too many samples to provide reasonable statistics. Built upon recent advancements in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Guy Scher , Sadra Sadraddini , Ariel Yadin , Hadas Kress-Gazit
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