中文
相关论文

相关论文: Duality between prime factors and the Prime Number…

200 篇论文

One familiar with the Euler zeta function, which established the remarkable relationship between the prime and composite numbers, might naturally ponder the results of the application of this special function in cases where there is no…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-12 Michael P. May

In this article, we investigate a non-Archimedean analogue of a question of Atkin and Serre. More precisely, we derive lower bounds for the largest prime factor of non-zero Fourier coefficients of non-CM normalized cuspidal Hecke eigenforms…

数论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Yuri F Bilu , Sanoli Gun , Sunil L Naik

This paper provides a survey of results on the greatest prime factor, the number of distinct prime factors, the greatest squarefree factor and the greatest m-th powerfree part of a block of consecutive integers, both without any assumption…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-19 Tarlok N. Shorey , Rob Tijdeman

Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we derive explicit bounds for the error terms in short interval analogues of the prime number theorem and Mertens' theorems using a smoothing argument. Our results improve upon previous bounds in both…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-30 Ethan Simpson Lee

Goldbach conjecture is one of the most famous open mathematical problems. It states that every even number, bigger than two, can be presented as a sum of 2 prime numbers. % In this work we present a deep learning based model that predicts…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Avigail Stekel , Merav Chkroun , Amos Azaria

In this work and its sister paper [5] we give a new proof of the famous Linnik theorem bounding the least prime in an arithmetic progression. Using sieve machinery in both papers, we are able to dipense with the log-free zero density bounds…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-13 John B Friedlander , Henryk Iwaniec

Let $\Omega(n)$ denote the number of prime factors of a positive integer $n$ counted with multiplicities. We show that for any bounded functions $a,b\colon\mathbb{N}\to\mathbb{C}$, $$\frac{1}{\log{N}}\sum_{n=1}^N…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-19 Dimitrios Charamaras , Florian K. Richter

The paper substantiates the conjecture of the asymptotic behavior of the largest distance between consecutive primes: $sup_{p_i \leq x}(p_{i+1}-p_i) \sim 2e^{-\gamma} \log^2(x)$, where $\gamma$ is the Euler constant. The Hardy-Littlewood…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-04-30 Victor Volfson

For any fixed $k\geq 2$, we prove that every sufficiently large integer can be expressed as the sum of a $k$th power of a prime and a number with at most $M(k)=6k$ prime factors. For sufficiently large $k$ we also show that one can take…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-15 Daniel R. Johnston , Simon N. Thomas

We prove explicit congruences modulo powers of arbitrary primes for three smallest parts functions: one for partitions, one for overpartitions, and one for partitions without repeated odd parts. The proofs depend on $\ell$-adic properties…

数论 · 数学 2013-06-10 Scott Ahlgren , Kathrin Bringmann , Jeremy Lovejoy

Let $<\P > \subset \N$ be a multiplicative subsemigroup of the natural numbers $\N = \{1,2,3,...\}$ generated by an arbitrary set $\P$ of primes (finite or infinite). We given an elementary proof that the partial sums $\sum_{n \in < \P >: n…

数论 · 数学 2009-10-05 Terence Tao

We prove an explicit analogue of Legendre's conjecture for almost primes. Namely, for every integer $n \geq 1$, the interval $(n^2,(n+1)^2)$ contains an integer having at most $3$ prime factors, counted with multiplicity. This improves the…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Peter J. Campbell

We show that for integers $n$, whose ratios of consecutive divisors are bounded above by an arbitrary constant, the normal order of the number of prime factors is $C \log \log n$, where $C=(1-e^{-\gamma})^{-1} = 2.280...$ and $\gamma$ is…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-15 Andreas Weingartner

We show that the largest prime factor of $n^2+1$ is infinitely often greater than $n^{1.279}$. This improves the result of de la Bret\`eche and Drappeau (2019) who obtained this with $1.2182$ in place of $1.279.$ The main new ingredients in…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-03 Jori Merikoski

Dirichlet's proof of infinitely many primes in arithmetic progressions was published in 1837, introduced L-series for the first time, and it is said to have started rigorous analytic number theory. Dirichlet uses Euler's earlier work on the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-11-25 Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet

Prime numbers are one of the most intriguing figures in mathematics. Despite centuries of research, many questions remain still unsolved. In recent years, computer simulations are playing a fundamental role in the study of an immense…

历史与综述 · 数学 2020-02-04 Alberto Fraile , Roberto Martinez , Daniel Fernandez

Let $p(n)$ be the ordinary partition function. In the 1960s Atkin found a number of examples of congruences of the form $p( Q^3 \ell n+\beta)\equiv0\pmod\ell$ where $\ell$ and $Q$ are prime and $5\leq \ell\leq 31$; these lie in two natural…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-20 Scott Ahlgren , Patrick B. Allen , Shiang Tang

The Euler's totient function $ \varphi(n) $ counts the positive integers up to a given integer $ n$ that are relatively prime to $ n $. We solve a problem due to Lehmer that there is no composite number $ n $ such that $ \varphi(n)\mid n-1…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-02 Huan Xiao

We derive an asymptotic formula for the divisor function $\tau(k)$ in an arithmetic progression $k\equiv a(\bmod \ q)$, uniformly for $q\leq X^{\Delta_{n,l}}$ with $(q,a)=1$. The parameter $\Delta_{n,l}$ is defined as $$…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-27 Mingxuan Zhong , Tianping Zhang

A work by Nicolas has shown that if it can be proven that a certain inequality holds for all $n$, the Riemann hypothesis is true. This inequality is associated with the Mertens theorem, and hence the Euler totient at $\prod_{k=1}^n p_k$,…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-11-06 Tom Milner-Gulland