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Can robots mold soft plastic materials by shaping depth images? The short answer is no: current day robots can't. In this article, we address the problem of shaping plastic material with an anthropomorphic arm/hand robot, which observes the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Ege Gursoy , Sonny Tarbouriech , Andrea Cherubini

Grasping compliant objects is difficult for robots - applying too little force may cause the grasp to fail, while too much force may lead to object damage. A robot needs to apply the right amount of force to quickly and confidently grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Maceon Knopke , Liguo Zhu , Peter Corke , Fangyi Zhang

By using directional distance sensors that have unknown locations, this paper proposes a method of estimating the shape of a location-unknown target object $T$ moving with unknown speed on an unknown straight line trajectory. Regardless of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-20 Hiroshi Saito , Hiroki Ikeuchi

Shape change enables new capabilities for robots. One class of robots capable of dramatic shape change is soft growing "vine" robots. These robots usually feature global actuation methods for bending that limit them to simple,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Rianna Jitosho , Sofia Simon-Trench , Allison M. Okamura , Brian H. Do

The trailing edge of tube drift-chamber signals for charged particles is expected to provide information concerning the particle passage time. This information may be useful for separating meaningful signals from overlapping garbage at…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Abe , T. Emura , S. Odaka

Continuum robots are becoming increasingly popular for applications which require the robots to deform and change shape, while also being compliant. A cable-driven continuum robot is one of the most commonly used type. Typical cable driven…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-11 Soumya Kanti Mahapatra , Ashwin K. P. , Ashitava Ghosal

External contact force is one of the most significant information for the robots to model, control, and safely interact with external objects. For continuum robots, it is possible to estimate the contact force based on the measurements of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Qingyu Xiao , Yue Chen

Visuotactile sensing technology has received much attention in recent years. This article proposes a feature detection method applicable to visuotactile sensors based on continuous marker patterns (CMP) to measure 3-d deformation. First, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Mingxuan Li , Yen Hang Zhou , Liemin Li , Yao Jiang

State estimation from measured data is crucial for robotic applications as autonomous systems rely on sensors to capture the motion and localize in the 3D world. Among sensors that are designed for measuring a robot's pose, or for soft…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Jingpei Lu , Fei Liu , Cedric Girerd , Michael C. Yip

Incorrectly sized balloon catheters can lead to increased post-surgical complications, yet even with preoperative imaging, correct selection remains a challenge. With limited feedback during surgery, it is difficult to verify correct…

Recently, a new concept for continuum robots capable of producing macro-scale and micro-scale motion has been presented. These robots achieve their multi-scale motion capabilities by coupling direct-actuation of push-pull back-bones for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Long Wang , Giuseppe Del Giudice , Nabil Simaan

Soft, tip-extending vine robots are well suited for navigating tight, debris-filled environments, making them ideal for urban search and rescue. Sensing the full shape of a vine robot's body is helpful both for localizing information from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Alexis E. Laudenslager , Antonio Alvarez Valdivia , Nathaniel Hanson , Margaret McGuinness

It is at times important to detect human presence automatically in secure environments. This needs a shape recognition algorithm that is robust, fast and has low error rates. The algorithm needs to process camera images quickly to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Dhriti Sengupta , Merina Kundu , Jayati Ghosh Dastidar

Small catheters undergo significant torsional deflections during endovascular interventions. A key challenge in enabling robot control of these catheters is the estimation of their bending planes. This paper considers approaches for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jared Lawson , Rohan Chitale , Nabil Simaan

We introduce a shape-sensitive loss function for catheter and guidewire segmentation and utilize it in a vision transformer network to establish a new state-of-the-art result on a large-scale X-ray images dataset. We transform…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-23 Chayun Kongtongvattana , Baoru Huang , Jingxuan Kang , Hoan Nguyen , Olajide Olufemi , Anh Nguyen

The pattern formation task is commonly seen in a multi-robot system. In this paper, we study the problem of forming complex shapes with functionally limited mobile robots, which have to rely on other robots to precisely locate themselves.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Shuqing Liu , Rong Su , Karl H. Johansson

With the potential applications of capsule robots in medical endoscopy, accurate dynamic control of the capsule robot is becoming more and more important. In the scale of a capsule robot, the friction between capsule and the environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Yi Wang , Yuchen He , Xutian Deng , Ziwei Lei , Yiting Chen , Miao Li

The cochlea, the auditory part of the inner ear, is a spiral-shaped organ with large morphological variability. An individualized assessment of its shape is essential for clinical applications related to tonotopy and cochlear implantation.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-04 Wilhelm Wimmer , Clair Vandersteen , Nicolas Guevara , Marco Caversaccio , Hervé Delingette

Rotation speed is a key metric for many applications, such as calibrating electric motors in a factory, monitoring a car's engine health, detecting faults in electrical appliances, and more. However, existing measurement techniques have…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-03-17 Rahul Hoskeri , Hua Huang

The paper presents the methodology used for accuracy and repeatability measurements of the experimental model of a parallel robot developed for surgical applications. The experimental setup uses a motion tracking system (for accuracy) and a…