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In this paper, we study whether language models are affected by learned gender stereotypes during the comprehension of stories. Specifically, we investigate how models respond to gender stereotype perturbations through counterfactual data…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Christina Chance , Da Yin , Dakuo Wang , Kai-Wei Chang

In this paper, we investigate what types of stereotypical information are captured by pretrained language models. We present the first dataset comprising stereotypical attributes of a range of social groups and propose a method to elicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Rochelle Choenni , Ekaterina Shutova , Robert van Rooij

Large language models (LLMs) are widely applied across diverse domains, raising concerns about their limitations and potential risks. In this study, we investigate two types of bias that LLMs may display: stereotype bias and deviation bias.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Daniel Wang , Eli Brignac , Minjia Mao , Xiao Fang

In today's digital landscape, the proliferation of conspiracy theories within the disinformation ecosystem of online platforms represents a growing concern. This paper delves into the complexities of this phenomenon. We conducted a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Alessandra Recordare , Guglielmo Cola , Tiziano Fagni , Maurizio Tesconi

Text representation models are prone to exhibit a range of societal biases, reflecting the non-controlled and biased nature of the underlying pretraining data, which consequently leads to severe ethical issues and even bias amplification.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Soumya Barikeri , Anne Lauscher , Ivan Vulić , Goran Glavaš

We present a new dataset for studying conversation disentanglement in movies and TV series. While previous work has focused on conversation disentanglement in IRC chatroom dialogues, movies and TV shows provide a space for studying complex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Kent K. Chang , Danica Chen , David Bamman

In this paper, we analyze the character networks extracted from three popular television series and explore the relationship between a TV show episode's character network metrics and its review from IMDB. Character networks are graphs…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Melody Yu

Watching movies and TV shows with subtitles enabled is not simply down to audibility or speech intelligibility. A variety of evolving factors related to technological advances, cinema production and social behaviour challenge our perception…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-28 Helard Becerra Martinez , Alessandro Ragano , Diptasree Debnath , Asad Ullah , Crisron Rudolf Lucas , Martin Walsh , Andrew Hines

Personal attributes represent structured information about a person, such as their hobbies, pets, family, likes and dislikes. We introduce the tasks of extracting and inferring personal attributes from human-human dialogue, and analyze the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Zhilin Wang , Xuhui Zhou , Rik Koncel-Kedziorski , Alex Marin , Fei Xia

Interpersonal relation defines the association, e.g., warm, friendliness, and dominance, between two or more people. Motivated by psychological studies, we investigate if such fine-grained and high-level relation traits can be characterized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Zhanpeng Zhang , Ping Luo , Chen Change Loy , Xiaoou Tang

The problem of gender bias is highly prevalent and well known. In this paper, we have analysed the portrayal of gender roles in English movies, a medium that effectively influences society in shaping people's beliefs and opinions. First, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Muhammad Junaid Haris , Aanchal Upreti , Melih Kurtaran , Filip Ginter , Sebastien Lafond , Sepinoud Azimi

As large language models (LLMs) have been used in many downstream tasks, the internal stereotypical representation may affect the fairness of the outputs. In this work, we introduce human knowledge into natural language interventions and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Damin Zhang

Social media is considered a democratic space in which people connect and interact with each other regardless of their gender, race, or any other demographic aspect. Despite numerous efforts that explore demographic aspects in social media,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Johnnatan Messias

Popular media reflects and reinforces societal biases through the use of tropes, which are narrative elements, such as archetypal characters and plot arcs, that occur frequently across media. In this paper, we specifically investigate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Dhruvil Gala , Mohammad Omar Khursheed , Hannah Lerner , Brendan O'Connor , Mohit Iyyer

Sensitive attributes are legally protected characteristics that should not be used to discriminate. Careful steps have been taken to minimize the risk of human bias regarding these fields, such as race and age. Large language models (LLMs)…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Anay Agarwalla , Simeon Sayer

Stereotypical language expresses widely-held beliefs about different social categories. Many stereotypes are overtly negative, while others may appear positive on the surface, but still lead to negative consequences. In this work, we…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Kathleen C. Fraser , Isar Nejadgholi , Svetlana Kiritchenko

We explore the expression of personality and adaptivity through the gestures of virtual agents in a storytelling task. We conduct two experiments using four different dialogic stories. We manipulate agent personality on the extraversion…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Zhichao Hu , Marilyn A. Walker , Michael Neff , Jean E. Fox Tree

Recent works have found evidence of gender bias in models of machine translation and coreference resolution using mostly synthetic diagnostic datasets. While these quantify bias in a controlled experiment, they often do so on a small scale…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Shahar Levy , Koren Lazar , Gabriel Stanovsky

While language embeddings have been shown to have stereotyping biases, how these biases affect downstream question answering (QA) models remains unexplored. We present UNQOVER, a general framework to probe and quantify biases through…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Tao Li , Tushar Khot , Daniel Khashabi , Ashish Sabharwal , Vivek Srikumar

Dyadic and small group collaboration is an evolutionary advantageous behaviour and the need for such collaboration is a regular occurrence in day to day life. In this paper we estimate the perceived personality traits of individuals in…