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The power spectral density (PSD) function is commonly used to specify seismometer performance. It is derived from the FFT of acceleration and correction is made for the transfer function of the instrument that generated the data. As with…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

In this paper, we propose a convex optimization-based estimation of sparse and smooth power spectral densities (PSDs) of complex-valued random processes from mixtures of realizations. While the PSDs are related to the magnitude of the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-23 Hiroki Kuroda , Daichi Kitahara , Eiichi Yoshikawa , Hiroshi Kikuchi , Tomoo Ushio

In high-renewable power systems, active-power disturbances are becoming larger and exhibit increasingly diverse time scales, which complicates frequency stability assessment under unanticipated events. This paper presents a response-based…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-27 Jinhui Chen , Huadong Sun , Ping Wu , Baocai Wang , Bing Zhao

This paper proposes a new approach for analyzing seismic accelerograms using the evolutionary Power Spectral Density function (ePSDF). The accelerogram of an earthquake can be accurately modeled and simulated from its spectrogram, based on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Bañales Isaías , Christen J. Andrés , Josué Tago

The declining synchronous inertia in power systems undergoing the energy transition increases the sensitivity of system frequency to generation and interconnector disturbances, making accurate frequency risk quantification increasingly…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-09 Sewedo Todowede

Power spectral density (PSD) estimation is a critical step in gravitational wave (GW) detectors data analysis. The Welch method is a typical non-parametric spectral estimation approach that estimates the PSD of stationary noise by averaging…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Jin-Bao Zhu , Chao-Wan-Zhen Wang , Guo-Qing Huang , Fu-Wen Shu

In this paper, a new seismic Performance Based Design (PBD) process based on a deterministic definition of the seismic input is presented. The proposed procedure aims to address the following considerations, arisen from the analysis of…

We have studied the averaged power density spectra (PDSs) of two classes of long-duration gamma-ray bursts in the recent classification by Balastegui et al.(2001) based on neural network analysis. Both PDSs follow a power law over a wide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 R. F. Shen , L. M. Song

Complex architectures for wireless communications, digital electronics and space-based navigation interlink several oscillator-based devices such as clocks, transponders and synthesizers. Estimators characterizing their stability are…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Fabrizio De Marchi , Michael K. Plumaris , Eric A. Burt , Luciano Iess

To analyze seismic wave propagation in geological structures, it is possible to consider various numerical approaches: the finite difference method, the spectral element method, the boundary element method, the finite element method, the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 Jean-François Semblat

Dynamic state and parameter estimation methods for dynamic security assessment in power systems are becoming increasingly important for system operators. Usually, the data used for this type of applications stems from phasor measurement…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-01 Nicolai Lorenz-Meyer , René Suchantke , Johannes Schiffer

Today's evolving power system contains an increasing amount of power electronic interfaced energy sources and loads that require a paradigm shift in utility operations. Sub-synchronous oscillations at frequencies around 13-15 Hz, for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-23 Mohammed-Ilies Ayachi , Luigi Vanfretti , Shehab Ahmed

The seismic waves emitted during granular flows are generated by different sources: high frequencies by inter-particle shocks and low frequencies by global motion and large scale deformation. To unravel these different mechanisms, an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Vincent Bachelet , Anne Mangeney , Renaud Toussaint , Julien DeRosny , Maxime Farin , Clément Hibert

The adaptive spectral Koopman (ASK) method was introduced to numerically solve autonomous dynamical systems that lay the foundation of numerous applications across different fields in science and engineering. Although ASK achieves high…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-23 Bian Li , Yue Yu , Xiu Yang

Dynamic spectroscopies in Scanning Probe Microscopy (SPM) are critical for probing material properties, such as force interactions, mechanical properties, polarization switching, and electrochemical reactions and ionic dynamics. However,…

To estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) of multiple speakers with methods that use prototype transfer functions, frequency-dependent spatial spectra (SPS) are usually constructed. To make the DOA estimation robust, SPS from different…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-11 Daniel Fejgin , Elior Hadad , Sharon Gannot , Zbyněk Koldovský , Simon Doclo

This paper focuses on the Partitioned-Solution Approach (PSA) employed for the Time-Domain Simulation (TDS) of dynamic power system models. In PSA, differential equations are solved at each step of the TDS for state variables, whereas…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-13 Georgios Tzounas , Gabriela Hug

This study presents a critical assessment of a pressure-based solver (PBS) in resolving complex interactions of shocks, turbulent structures etc.. The canonical problem chosen to be resolved in this study is of mode staging in axisymmetric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Kuldeep Singh Rawat , Swapnil Ahire , Avijit Chatterjee

Random pulse width modulation techniques are used in AC motors powered by two-level three-phase inverters, which cause a broadband spectrum of voltage, current, and electromagnetic force. The voltage distribution across a wide range of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Jian Wen , Xiaobin Cheng , Peifeng Ji , Jun Yang , Feng Zhao

A dual-scale deployment (DSD) framework is proposed for pinching antenna systems (PASS), under which four protocols are provided. 1) For the coarse-scale deployment, the pinching antenna (PA) is transferred over a large-scale range at the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-18 Xu Gan , Zhaolin Wang , Yuanwei Liu
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